(話題21-24)

　　(21)正在發(fā)生的事情：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作和發(fā)生的事 be doing something

　　1) I’m/You’re/He’s /She’s /We’re/They’re (not) working.

　　2) Are you playing football? Yes, I am/we are.

　　3) Is he/she taking exercise? Yes, he/she is. No, he/she isn’t.

　　4) Are they going shopping? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.

　　5) What are you doing? I’m/We’re cleaning the room.

　　6) What’s he/she doing? He’s/She’s having supper.

　　7) What are they doing? They’re reading.

　　(22)日常生活：日常生活、工作、學(xué)習(xí)的活動(dòng) daily routine

　　get up brush one’s teeth, wash one’s face, make breakfast , have breakfast, go to school/work, do morning exercises, have classes, play basketball, play football, run ,jump, go home, have lunch, have supper, do one’s homework, watch TV, do some reading, take a bath, go to bed

　　1) What time do you get up? I usually get up at 6 o’clock.

　　2) Shen Zhen often takes a bath at 9 o’clock in the morning.

　　3) My mother is never late for work.

　　(23)計(jì)劃與打算：計(jì)劃和將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作和發(fā)生的事 be going to do …

　　1) I’m/You’re /He’s/She’s /We’re/They’re (not) going to visit the museum.

　　2) Are you going to swim? Yes, I am/we are. No, I’m not/we aren’t.

　　3) Is he/she going to see Miss Wang? Yes, he/she is. No, he/she isn’t.

　　4) What are you going to do tomorrow? I’m /We’re going to visit the farm.

　　5) I/You/He/She/They/We will go skiing.

　　6) Are you going to be busy tomorrow? Yes, I am/we are.

　　go swimming, go shopping, go climbing, go skiing, go walking, go running, go fishing, go skating, go sightseeing,…

　　(24)能力和可能：可能進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作和發(fā)生的事

　　1) I/You/He/She/We/They can(can’t) come here tomorrow.

　　2) Can he/she visit the factory today? Yes, he/she can. No, he/she can’t.

　　3) Can they go by bus? Yes, they can. No, they can’t.

　　4) May I visit the factory this afternoon? Yes, of course /Sure/Certainly.

　　5) May I sit here? Yes, of course/please do.

　　注意: 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的用法, can do (+動(dòng)詞原形).