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英語學(xué)習(xí):正式與非正式的電子郵件用語——從問候語到結(jié)束語

時(shí)間:2018-07-11 15:47:00   來源:無憂考網(wǎng)     [字體: ]

【#英語資源# #英語學(xué)習(xí):正式與非正式的電子郵件用語——從問候語到結(jié)束語#】無論你是給朋友、同事,還是給潛在的商業(yè)伙伴寫信,主要目標(biāo)是讓你的信息被理解,換句話說,確保收件人理解你。如果你使用不適當(dāng)?shù)幕虿徽_的語言,并且不斷地在電子郵件中犯錯(cuò),這樣讀者不僅無法理解你,你也可能無法給讀者留下好印象。以下內(nèi)容由©憂考網(wǎng)整理發(fā)布,歡迎閱讀參考!更多相關(guān)訊息請(qǐng)關(guān)注©憂考網(wǎng)!





1.GREETINGS

問候


Formal

正式

Dear Sir/ Madam,

親愛的先生/女士,

Dear Mr/ Ms Jones,

親愛的瓊斯先生/女士

Dear Dr Smith,

親愛的史密斯博士

(note: First names are NOT used. Using Miss or Mrs to address a woman is not appropriate, as you don’t know whether she’s married or not)

( 注意:不使用名字。用小姐或夫人稱呼一個(gè)女人是不合適的,因?yàn)槟悴恢浪欠窠Y(jié)婚了)

Informal

非正式

Hi Dennis,

嗨,丹尼斯,

Hello Claire,

你好,克萊爾,

Dear Mum,

親愛的媽媽,

(note: salutations are followed by a (,) comma.)

(注:問候語后面有一個(gè)(,)逗號(hào)。)

2. Reasons for writing Replying

回信的原因


I am writing to

我寫信是

to make a reservation

為了預(yù)約

to apply for the position of

為了申請(qǐng)這個(gè)職位

to confirm my booking

為了確認(rèn)我的預(yù)約

to ask for further information about…

為了咨詢更多的有關(guān)信息

With reference to our telephone conversation on Friday, I would like to let you know that…

根據(jù)周五我們的電話交談,我想讓你知道…

3. Making a request

提出請(qǐng)求


Asking for information

詢問情況

Could you please let me know

你能告訴我...

if you can attend…

你是否參加…

if you are available for a meeting on 12th December?

你是否可以在12月12日開會(huì)?

Could you possibly arrange a meeting with the Logistics Manager?

你能安排一次與物流經(jīng)理的會(huì)議嗎?

I would also like to know if there are any swimming pools in your areas.

我還想知道你們地區(qū)是否有游泳池。

4. Offering Help

提供幫助


Giving Information

提供信息

We are happy to let you know that your article has been selected for publication.

我們很高興地通知您,您的文章已被選定出版。

I am glad to information you that we will be holding our annual conference in Brussels on 20 September 2014.

我很高興地告訴您,我們將于2014年9月20日在布魯塞爾舉行年會(huì)。

Should you need any further information/assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us.

如果您需要進(jìn)一步的信息/協(xié)助,請(qǐng)隨時(shí)與我們聯(lián)系。

5. Complaining

抱怨


I am writing

我寫信是...

to express my dissatisfaction with…

為了表達(dá)我對(duì)…的不滿

to complain about

為了抱怨…

I regret to say that I was not completely satisfied with the room you provided us.

我很遺憾地說,我對(duì)你給我們的房間不是很滿意。

I would like to receive a full refund and compensation for the damages.

我想收到全額退款和賠償。

6. Apologizing

道歉


We would like to apologize for any inconvenience caused.

我們對(duì)造成的不便表示歉意。

Please accept our apologies for the delay.

我們來晚了,請(qǐng)接受我們的道歉。

Please let us know what we can do to compensate you for the damages caused.

請(qǐng)告知我們能做些什么來補(bǔ)償你方造成的損失。

We will make sure that this will not happen again in the future.

我們將確保以后不會(huì)再發(fā)生這樣的事。

7. Attaching Files

附加文件


I am attaching my CV for your consideration.

我附上我的簡(jiǎn)歷供你考慮。

I am sending you the brochure as an attachment.

我把小冊(cè)子寄給你,作為附件。

Please see the statement attached.

請(qǐng)參見附表。

Please find attached the file you requested.

請(qǐng)找到您所要求的文件。

8. Ending

結(jié)束語


I look forward to hearing from you.

我期待著您的消息。

Yours faithfully,

你忠實(shí)的,

(when you start with Dear Sir/Madam,)

(當(dāng)你以親愛的先生/女士開始這封信件時(shí))

Yours sincerely,

你真誠的,

(when you start with the name e.g. Dear Ms Collins)

(當(dāng)你以名字開始這封信件時(shí),例如,親愛的科林斯女士)

Sincerely,

真誠的,