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初級(jí)口譯中容易混淆的詞匯

時(shí)間:2008-06-07 15:29:00   來源:無憂考網(wǎng)     [字體: ]
有些英語單詞樣子上看起來差不多,但含義卻差之千里,不小心遇到的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)打起十二分精神!

accept except

accept:to receive 接收、接納。

例:Please accept my gift.

except:not including 除……以外。

例:We go to school everyday except Sunday.

advice advise

advice:opinion about what should be done 忠告、勸告(名詞)

例:She gives good advice.

advise:to recommend 提出忠告(及物動(dòng)詞)

例:Please advise me on what to do.

affect effect

affect:to influence 給予……影響。

例:Do not let the loss affect you.

effect:“a effect is a result” 結(jié)果。

例:The loss did not have an effect on me.

all ready already

all ready:everything is ready 全都準(zhǔn)備好

例:We are all ready to move.

already :previously 已經(jīng)。

例:We already moved our things yesterday.

complement compliment

complement:to make complete 補(bǔ)充。

例:This hat will complement my new dress.

compliment:A compliment is something said in praise 稱贊。

例:Thank you for the compliment about my dress.

emigrate immigrate

emigrate:to leave one country to settle in another (由本國(guó)以往他國(guó))移民。

例:I intend to emigrate from Hong Kong.

immigrate:to come to live in a new country (由外國(guó)而來)移民。

例:I intend to immigrate to Canada.

past passed

past :gone by or history 經(jīng)過,過去、以往。

例:The car drove past my house.

My past is very interesting.

passed:pass的過去時(shí)態(tài)。

例:We passed through the town without stopping.

principal principle

principal:the head of a school 校長(zhǎng)

例:The principal spoke to us today.

principle:a principle is an important fact or law.

例:The principle of democracy is important to ourcountry.

stationary stationery

stationary:standing still 不動(dòng)的、靜止的。

例:Please remain stationary.

stationery:writing materials 文具、信紙。

例:They went to the store to buy some stationery.

uninterested disinterested

uninterested:指沒有興趣,索然無味,漠不關(guān)心。

例:An unterested student will not learn anything. 缺乏興趣的學(xué)生什么都學(xué)不到。

詞組:unterested attitude 漠不關(guān)心的態(tài)度

be uninterested in 對(duì)……無興趣。

disinterested:則表示沒有獲得利益的動(dòng)機(jī),進(jìn)而意指沒有偏見,在美語中,也可以作漠不關(guān)心解

Two disinterested parties are needed to verify these documents for us. 我們需要兩個(gè)公正的團(tuán)體來查證這些文件。