閱讀：
閱讀：
第一套：
選詞填空
26. D) enabling
解析：由于該空之后是名詞human，可能會(huì)被誤認(rèn)為需要填形容詞，但是之前的and提醒我們要注意整個(gè)并列結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)之前的is bringing，可以推出該空需要填動(dòng)詞，再加上之后的to live on 以及文意，可以推出應(yīng)該使用enabling。
27. H) generously
解析：該空之前和之后都是動(dòng)詞，所以只有可能填副詞，又因?yàn)橹暗木渥又杏幸粋�(gè)this entrepreneur has做定語(yǔ)從句在修飾fortune, 基本可以確定副詞在修飾comes而不是has，再根據(jù)文意，該公司的財(cái)富大部分來(lái)自的是實(shí)際的成就，故選擇generously。
28. N) terrified
解析：該空之前是are，之后是一個(gè)介詞about，可以推出該空需要填形容詞，再看到后半句的fear，可以推出整句話(huà)都是負(fù)面的感情，故選擇terrified。
L) smart
解析：該空處于一個(gè)搭配so+adj. 或adv.+that (如此...以至于）之中，可以推出需要填的是形容詞或者副詞，再加上文意推出，人類(lèi)害怕機(jī)器人太聰明而謀殺 人類(lèi)，選擇smart。
I) misleading
解析：該空之前出現(xiàn)一個(gè)副詞，且之前還有動(dòng)詞are，可以推理出來(lái)應(yīng)該填入形容詞。而之后說(shuō)人類(lèi)有能力去處理機(jī)器人的問(wèn)題，說(shuō)明之前的擔(dān)心是錯(cuò)誤的，故選用misleading。
31. E) eventually
解析: 該空處于兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞之間，且有雙逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)，可以推出使用副詞。而整個(gè)答案之中只有兩個(gè)副詞，eventually和generously（之前已選），故選擇eventually。而從文意中也可以理解：最終，擁有機(jī)器人就像是擁有一個(gè)兼具保姆和護(hù)士功能的機(jī)器。
A）amassed
解析：該空處于名詞之前，可以推出使用形容詞。根據(jù)文意，機(jī)器人有護(hù)士和保姆的功能所需要的智能可能會(huì)超過(guò)Musk設(shè)想的機(jī)器，故選擇amassed（慢慢聚集的）。
33. J）Precious
解析：該空處于the和名詞之間，可以推出使用形容詞。根據(jù)文意：顧客買(mǎi)了機(jī)器人之后，就能夠幫助顧客做一系列的事情。而對(duì)于公司而言，顧客應(yīng)該是precious、（珍貴的）。
C）emotional
解析：該空處于space之前，可以推出使用形容詞。根據(jù)文意，機(jī)器人可以讓顧客節(jié)省金錢(qián)和時(shí)間，并且還能解放顧客在忙碌生活中的情感空間來(lái)閱讀。故選擇emotional。
35. K) reward
解析：該空處于latest之后，故應(yīng)該填入形容詞。且最后一段中，對(duì)于Musk的傾向都是偏正面的，因此選擇reward（獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)）。
段落匹配：
文章概要：作者回憶了她選擇學(xué)校的過(guò)程，通過(guò)這個(gè)故事，作者提出了一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)：去非也能夠獲得很多好處，更加經(jīng)濟(jì)，而且最終再就業(yè)的時(shí)候，沒(méi)人在乎你來(lái)自于與否，而是看你的潛力。
答案：
36----J
37----G
38----C
39---K
40----B
41---H
42----N
43----A
44----E
45----I
傳統(tǒng)閱讀：
文章概要：
本篇文章討論了一種新的衡量經(jīng)濟(jì)的一種方法-- The Jones-Klenow Method。該方法在衡量經(jīng)濟(jì)時(shí)將囊括更多的變量而不僅僅只是平均收入，可以對(duì)比同時(shí)間不同國(guó)家以及同一個(gè)國(guó)家不同時(shí)間人們的經(jīng)濟(jì)水平。
答案：
A. It is based on questionable statistics.
B. It is a more comprehensive measure of people’s economic well-being.
C. It covered up the differences between individual citizens.
D. It can compare a country’s economic conditions between different periods of time.
C. It has not improved as much as reported by Census Bureau
第二篇：
文章概要：本文介紹了一種心理學(xué)上的現(xiàn)象，即人們?cè)诮o自己做決定的時(shí)候會(huì)特別疲勞，因?yàn)闀?huì)考慮很多因素，而相比之下，給其他人做決定則要擅長(zhǎng)很多，因?yàn)椴恍枰嬲ッ鎸?duì)最后的結(jié)果。
答案：
A. They may become exhausted by making too many decisions for themselves
C. Decision fatigue may prevent people making wise decisions.
B. When they help others to make decisions.
D. They refrain from trying anything new.
A. It is vital for one to reach the goal desired.</P><P> 第二套（網(wǎng)絡(luò)版）：
選詞填空
26 K reputed
27 C characters
28 M supposed
29 E fierce
30 H obsessed
31 A campaign
32 N traditional
33 I proclamation
34 F inspired
35 L rest
匹配題：
36. There are a couple of plants tough and adaptable enough to survive on bare rocky hills and in deserts.
答案：【C】段
C) Extreme conditions produce extremely tough plants. In the rusty red deserts of South Africa, …
37. Farrant is trying to isolate genes in resurrection plants and reproduce them in crops.
答案：【H】段
H) After completing her Ph.D. on seeds, Farrant began investigating whether it might be possible to isolate her properties that make most seeds so…
38. Farmers in South Africa are more at the mercy of nature, especially inconsistent rainfall.
答案：【B】段
B) Biologist Jill Farrant of the University of Cape Town in South Africa says that nature has plenty of answers for people who want to grow crops in
39. Resurrection crops are most likely to be the choice of subsistence farmers.
答案：【K】段
40. Even though many plants have developed carious tactics to cope with dry weather, they can’t survive a prolonged drought.
答案：【E】段
E) The big difference between “drought-tolerant”plants and these tough plants: metabolism. Many different kinds of plants have…
41. Despite consumer resistance, researchers are pushing ahead with genetic modification of crops.
答案：【I】段
I) Once Farrant and her colleagues feel they have a better sense of which switches to throw,…
42. Most seeds can pull through dry spells and begin growing when conditions are ripe, but once this process starts, it cannot be held back.
答案：【G】段
G) What else can do this dry-out-and-revive trick? Seeds-almost all of them. At the start of…
43. Farrant is working hard to cultivate food crops that can survive extreme dryness by studying the traits of rare wild plants.
答案：【B】段
B) Biologist Jill Farrant of the University of Cape Town in South Africa says that nature has plenty of answers for people who want to grow crops in
44. By adjusting their metabolism, resurrection plants can recover from an extended period of drought.
答案：【F】段
F) Resurrection plants, defined as those capable of recovering from holding less than 0.1 grams of water per gram of dry mass, are different. They lack…
45. Resurrection plants can come back to life in a short time after a rainfall.
答案：【D】段
D) Farrant calls them resurrection plants. During months without water under a harsh sun,…
Passage one
46 Compared with human memory, machines can ______.
identify human faces more efficiently
47 Why did researchers create Mega Face? C）To understand computers’ problems with facial recognition
48 What dose the passage say about machine accuracy?
D）It decreases as the database size increases.
49. What is said to be a shortcoming of facial-recognition machines?
A）They cannot easily tell apart people with near-identical appearances .
50.What is the difficulty confronting researchers of the facial- recognition machines？
B）There do not exist public databases with sufficient face samples.
Passage two
51. What does the author think of college students funding their education through loans?
B) They are acting in an irrational way.
52. In the author’ s opinion, free college education is ______.
A）impractical
53. What should students do if taxpayers are to bear their college costs?
C) Choose majors that will serve society’s practical needs.
54. What does the author say about the value of a student’s college education?
C) It is well reflected in their average starting salary.
55. What message does the author want to convey in the passage?
D) College students should fund their own education.
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