Unit 10 Section A 1a-2c (1課時(shí))
【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】
1.知識(shí)目標(biāo)：學(xué)習(xí)反義疑問(wèn)句的用法
2.技能目標(biāo)：提高學(xué)生的聽(tīng)說(shuō)以及閑聊在英語(yǔ)表達(dá)中的定義和操練。
3.情感目標(biāo)：了解聊天的文化知識(shí)。
【重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)】
掌握反義疑問(wèn)句的運(yùn)用。
【導(dǎo)學(xué)指導(dǎo)】
溫故知新 復(fù)習(xí)短語(yǔ)
go swimming 去游泳 wait in line 排隊(duì) hate doing sth. 討厭做某事
So am / do I 我也是。
It looks like rain 看上去要下雨了。
wait for the bus/ train 等車(chē) be late for/to 遲到
I hope so/not. 我希望如此/我不希望這樣。
自主互助學(xué)習(xí)
1、學(xué)生觀察1a中的圖片相互提問(wèn)：A:what can you see in picture 1?
B: I can see……. A:What are they doing? B: They are …….(學(xué)生通過(guò)相互提問(wèn)熟悉圖畫(huà)內(nèi)容，為聽(tīng)力做準(zhǔn)備。)
2、教師讓學(xué)生歸納1a-2c中所出現(xiàn)的反意疑問(wèn)句，讓學(xué)生觀察、總結(jié)反意疑問(wèn)句的構(gòu)成。知識(shí)剖析: 反意疑問(wèn)句要點(diǎn)簡(jiǎn)述
反意疑問(wèn)句又叫附加疑問(wèn)句，是在陳述句后，對(duì)陳述句所敘述的事實(shí)提出的疑問(wèn)。
其基本結(jié)構(gòu)有兩種：一是“肯定陳述句＋簡(jiǎn)略否定問(wèn)句”；
二是“否定陳述句＋簡(jiǎn)略肯定問(wèn)句”。
反意疑問(wèn)句的前后兩部分在時(shí)態(tài)、人稱(chēng)和數(shù)上都要保持一致。
如：It looks like rain, doesn’t it?
He doesn’t need to work so late, does he?
幾種特殊情況：
1. 陳述部分是there be 句型，疑問(wèn)部分也用 there be 句型。
There is a book on the desk, isn’t there?
2. 陳述部分如有 nothing, nobody, never, few, little, hardly 等否定詞時(shí)（不包括加否定前綴變來(lái)的，如：dislike, unhappy等），疑問(wèn)部分用肯定形式。
They have never been to the farm, have they?
There is little water in the glass, is there?
He dislikes history, doesn’t he?
3. 陳述部分為祈使句時(shí)，反義部分用 will you , won’t you 。以Let’s開(kāi)頭的祈使句，疑問(wèn)部分用 shall we .
Go to the cinema now, will you?
Let’s have a party, shall we?
4. 陳述部分含賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分一般反問(wèn)主句，但主句含有 I/We think/believe/suppose … 時(shí)， 疑問(wèn)部分要反問(wèn)從句（要注意否定轉(zhuǎn)移情況）。
He knew that the woman was a thief, didn’t he ?
I don’t think he is a good student, is he?
【課堂練習(xí)】
一、單項(xiàng)選擇
（ ）1.The poor man needs our help,_____ he?
A. isn’t B. aren’t C. doesn’t D. hasn’t
（ ）2.It seldom rains here in spring,_____?
A. is it B. does it C. isn’t it D. doesn’t it
（ ）3.You don’t drink milk in the morning,_____?
A. do you B. don’t you C. are you D. aren’t you
（ ）4.—Look at the sky . I think the rain is going to stop soon.
—_____.
A. Me too B Very good C. Yes, I do D.I hope so
【要點(diǎn)歸納】
1、掌握反意疑問(wèn)句的結(jié)構(gòu)及運(yùn)用。 2、學(xué)會(huì)使用I hope so.
【拓展練習(xí)】
1.完成下列句子，找出正確圖片，將圖片代碼填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。

（ ）1.He is a singer,__________ __________?
（ ）2.They are playing baseball,__________ __________?
（ ）3.He walks to school every day,__________ __________?
（ ）4.It looks like rain,__________ __________?
（ ）5.You like this dress,__________ __________?
【總結(jié)反思】

【課題】 Unit10 Section A 3a -4 (1課時(shí))
【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】
1. 知識(shí)目標(biāo)：繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)反義疑問(wèn)句的用法
2. 情感目標(biāo)：描述與陌生人聊天注意的事項(xiàng)，學(xué)習(xí)該聊些什么，如何將話題展開(kāi)。
通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)與陌生人聊天來(lái)達(dá)到了解關(guān)心別人并增進(jìn)友誼。
【重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)】
掌握反意疑問(wèn)句的結(jié)構(gòu)及運(yùn)用。
【導(dǎo)學(xué)指導(dǎo)】
溫故知新 （一分種內(nèi)，完成下列單詞及短語(yǔ)，組內(nèi)互相交換檢查．）
1.中午______ 2.含沙的_____ 3.再見(jiàn)_____ 4.瀏覽____ 5.下雨天______
6.在周末____ 7.去游泳__________ 8.看起來(lái)像______
9 .忘記帶雨傘_______________ 10.排隊(duì)等候
自主互助學(xué)習(xí)
學(xué)生觀察3a中的圖片相互討論并預(yù)測(cè)3a答案
知識(shí)剖析：學(xué)習(xí)反意疑問(wèn)句，特別要注意的問(wèn)題
1.陳述句如果是there be結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，疑問(wèn)句部分仍用there。如：
There once was a man named Saint Nicholas, wasn’t there?
2. 在英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)中，“I am +表語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)”，后面的反意疑問(wèn)句多用aren’t I 來(lái)體現(xiàn)。
如： I am very interested in learning English, aren’t I?
3. 陳述句的主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式，動(dòng)詞的-ing形式或從句，疑問(wèn)部分的主語(yǔ)多用it來(lái)體現(xiàn)。如：Taking care of our environment is very important, isn’t it?
What he said it is right, isn’t it?
4. 陳述句中含有not, no, hardly, neither, never, few, little, too …to等否定詞或具有否定意義的詞時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分常用肯定形式。如：
Few people knew the news, did they?
Tom has never been to England, has he? 但陳述句中如果帶有否定意義的前綴和后綴的單詞時(shí)，整個(gè)句子仍視為肯定句，反意疑問(wèn)部分多用否定形式。
如：She is unhappy, isn’t she?
5. 陳述句的主語(yǔ)是nobody, no one, everyone, somebody等不定代詞時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)部分的主語(yǔ)多用they（當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)全體時(shí)）或he（當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體時(shí)）。如果陳述句的主語(yǔ)是something, nothing, anything, everything等不定代詞時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)部分的主語(yǔ)多用it。
如：No one knows him, do they?
Someone is waiting for you, isn’t he?
Nobody says a word about the accident, do they?
Everything seems all right, doesn’t it?
6. 陳述句是主從復(fù)合句時(shí)，如果主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是think, believe, expect, feel, guess等詞，且主語(yǔ)是第一人稱(chēng)I時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)部分的人稱(chēng)、時(shí)態(tài)與賓語(yǔ)從句保持一致，同時(shí)還要考慮到否定的轉(zhuǎn)移。如：
I believe that the boy can get a ticket for you, can’t he?
【課堂練習(xí)】
( )1.—Do you think it will stop raining noon ?
—Well , it is really hard to say .
A. in B. by C. on D. for
( )2. —This is great weather , isn’t it ?
—It is sure . But it’s a little hot me .
A. to B. on C. with D. for
( )3.After you finish your homework ,you can go online for a while ,but you are not allowed computer games .
A. doing , playing B. to do , playing
C. doing , to play D. to do , to play
( )4.Why come a little earlier ? We have had a lot of delicious food prepared .
A. don’t B. don’t you C. not to D. aren’t you
（ ）5. ____I haven’t been to America.
——_____.
A. So have I B. Neither have I C. So I have D .Neither I have
【要點(diǎn)歸納】
反意疑問(wèn)句
【拓展練習(xí)】
A.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.I am sure that it`s a_________________(rain) day tomorrow,do you think so?
2.The day after tomorrow my grandmother is going to have her____________(ninety) birthday.
3.This is a__________________(sand) field,so you can`t plant any rice in it.
4.There is something wrong with my head,I am not ___________________(I) today.
5.I have never ___________________(see) the film which is named “Hero”.
B.完成下列反意疑問(wèn)句。
1 .It’s very hot today, _______________ ?
2. He can speak Chinese, _______________ ?
3. Meimei studies in a middle school, _______________ ?
4. He never gets up late , _______________ ?
5. Don’t go out at night, _______________ ?
6. He never loves cold weather , _______________ ?
7. You finished the task yesterday, _______________ ?
8. It _______________ a good day for swimming, is it?
9. Tom has been to Singapore , _______________ ?
10. The story is little interesting, _______________ ?
【總結(jié)反思】

【課題】 Unit1 0 Section B 1a-2c (1課時(shí))
【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】
1.知識(shí)目標(biāo)：學(xué)習(xí)反義疑問(wèn)句的用法。
2.技能目標(biāo)：提高學(xué)生的聽(tīng)說(shuō)能力。閑聊在英語(yǔ)表達(dá)中的定義和操練。
3.情感目標(biāo)：了解聊天的文化知識(shí)。鍛煉學(xué)生的人際交往能力
【重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)】
1.熟練掌握反義疑問(wèn)句的運(yùn)用。
2.提高學(xué)生聽(tīng)力水平。
3.如何在不同情景的聊天過(guò)程中選擇成功的話題．
【導(dǎo)學(xué)指導(dǎo)】
溫故知新 復(fù)習(xí)上節(jié)課所學(xué)知識(shí)，把你認(rèn)為重要的詞組、句子寫(xiě)出來(lái)，比一比誰(shuí)寫(xiě)的多。
自主互助學(xué)習(xí)
情景導(dǎo)入（自主探究、合作交流）
我們已經(jīng)學(xué)了如何與陌生人進(jìn)行閑聊，那么哪些話題是有禮貌的,哪些話題是不禮貌的，請(qǐng)同學(xué)們討論1a中的圖片內(nèi)容。
讓學(xué)生明確： 在閑談過(guò)程中，問(wèn)別人一些私人問(wèn)題（如年齡、收入等）是非常不禮貌的。應(yīng)當(dāng)避免。
知識(shí)剖析：重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)句子
1.P 79 1a How much did that shirt cost? 那件襯衣多少錢(qián)？
句中cost作動(dòng)詞，意為“花費(fèi)”，與pay, take, spend同義，但用法不同，其句型為“某物＋cost ＋人＋時(shí)間/金錢(qián)”。試比較下列句子：
The book cost me five dollars. 這本書(shū)花了我5美元。
It took me five dollars to buy the book. 買(mǎi)這本書(shū)花了我5美元。
I spent five dollars on the book. 我花5美元買(mǎi)這本書(shū)。
注意：四個(gè)表示“花費(fèi)”的動(dòng)詞，其句式各不相同，小結(jié)為：
（1）sth. cost sb. money某物花某人金錢(qián)
（2）It takes sb. money to do sth. 花某人金錢(qián)做某事
(3）sb. pay money for sth. 某人為某物花金錢(qián)
（4）sb. spend money on sth. 某人在某物上花錢(qián)
2. p79 This is a great party, isn’t it?
陳述部分的主語(yǔ)是this, that時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分的主語(yǔ)多用it; 陳述部分的主語(yǔ)是these, those時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分的主語(yǔ)多用they。如：
This is a dictionary, isn’t it?
Those are shelves, aren’t they?
預(yù)習(xí)準(zhǔn)備
中譯英
1.那件襯衫要多少錢(qián)？________________________________________
2. 跟我談?wù)勀阕约篲_______________________________________
3. 你是新來(lái)的，對(duì)嗎？________________________________________
4. 你覺(jué)得這所學(xué)校怎么樣________________________________________？
5. 星期五晚上的比賽________________________________________
6. 一個(gè)球迷________________________________________
7. 閑聊 ________________________
8. 你總是去這所學(xué)校嗎？______________________________________-
【課堂練習(xí)】
( )1．There are few people in the room, ?
A. are they B. aren’t they C. are there D. aren’t there
( )2.——You are new here, aren’t you?
—— .
A. Yes, I’m not B. No, I am C.Yes, I do D. Yes, I am
( )3.Allen nearly two hours buying this ticket yesterday afternoon.
A. cost B. spent C. paid D. took
( )4.——I haven’t been to an aquarium.
——
A. So have I B. Neither have I C. So I have D. Neither I have
( )5.I’m really happy the tickets.
A.to have B. have C. has D. having
【要點(diǎn)歸納】
反義疑問(wèn)句的用法
【拓展練習(xí)】
1.That was a wonderful night, _______________ ?
2.Your sister helped him, _______________ ?
3.Tom is skating, _______________ ？
4.You aren’t a teacher, _______________ ?
5.They haven’t been to the Great Wall, _______________ ?
6.You will join the soccer team, _______________ ?
7.He likes neither apples nor pears, _______________ ?
8.There are some good books for you, _______________ ?
9.They have been there twice, _______________ ?
10.Let’s do it now, _______________ ?
【總結(jié)反思】