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小學(xué)英語六年級語法訓(xùn)練:一般現(xiàn)在時

時間:2017-03-16 17:26:00   來源:無憂考網(wǎng)     [字體: ]
一般現(xiàn)在時
一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時基本用法介紹   
一般現(xiàn)在時的功能  
1.表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)。如:The sky is blue.天空是藍(lán)色的! 
2.表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六點(diǎn)起床! 
3.表示客觀現(xiàn)實(shí)。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)! 
一般現(xiàn)在時的構(gòu)成  
1. be動詞:主語+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一個男孩! 
2.行為動詞:主語+行為動詞(+其它)。如:We study English.我們學(xué)習(xí)英語! 
當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)(he, she,it)時,要在動詞后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary likes Chinese.瑪麗喜歡漢語! 
一般現(xiàn)在時的變化
1. be動詞的變化。否定句:主語+ be + not +其它。如:He is not a worker.他不是工人! 
一般疑問句:Be +主語+其它。如:-Are you a student?  -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.  
特殊疑問句:疑問詞+一般疑問句。如:Where is my bike?   
2.行為動詞的變化。否定句:主語+ don't( doesn't ) +動詞原形(+其它)。
如:I don't like bread.   
當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時,要用doesn't構(gòu)成否定句。如:He doesn't often play.  
一般疑問句:Do( Does ) +主語+動詞原形+其它。
如:- Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't.   
當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時,要用does構(gòu)成一般疑問句。
如:- Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.   
特殊疑問句:疑問詞+一般疑問句。如:How does your father go to work?

一般現(xiàn)在時用法專練:
一、用括號內(nèi)動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.
2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.
3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.
4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?
6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?
7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?
8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.
9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.
10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.
11. Mike _______(like) cooking.
12. They _______(have) the same hobby.
13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.
14. You always _______(do) your homework well.
15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.
16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.
17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.
18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.
19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.
20. -What day _______(be) it today? - It’s Saturday.
二、按照要求改寫句子。
1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改為否定句) __________________________________________________________________
2. I do my homework every day.(改為一般疑問句,作否定回答) __________________________________________________________________
3. She likes milk.(改為一般疑問句,作肯定回答)
__________________________________________________________________
4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改為一般疑問句,作否定回答) __________________________________________________________________
5. We go to school every morning.(改為否定句) _________________________________________________________________
6. He speaks English very well.(改為否定句) __________________________________________________________________
7. I like taking photos in the park.(對劃線部分提問) __________________________________________________________________
8. John comes from Canada.(對劃線部分提問) __________________________________________________________________
9. She is always a good student.(改為一般疑問句,作否定回答) __________________________________________________________________
10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改為否定句) __________________________________________________________________
三、改錯(劃出錯誤的地方,將正確的寫在橫線上)
1. Is your brother speak English? ________________________________
2. Does he likes going fishing? __________________________________
3. He likes play games after class. ______________________________
4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. _____________________________________
5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. ________________________