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初一年級下冊英語語法知識點

時間:2017-02-20 13:12:00   來源:無憂考網     [字體: ]
一.短語:

  1 .be from = come from 來自于----

  2. live in 居住在---

  3. on weekends 在周末

  4 .write to sb = write a letter to sb 給某人寫信;寫信給某人

  5 .in the world 在世界上 in China 在中國

  6.pen pal 筆友 14 years old 14歲 favorite subject 喜歡的科目

  7.the United States 美國 the United Kingdom 英國 New York 紐約

  8.speak English 講英語 like and dislike 愛憎

  9.go to the movies 去看電影 play sports 做運動

  二.重點句式:

  1 Wherersquo;s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/

  2 Where does he live?

  3 What language(s) does he speak?

  4 I want a pen pal in China.

  5 I can speak English and a little French.

  6 Please write and tell me about yourself.

  7 Can you write to me soon?

  8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.

  三.本單元的國家,人民、語言對應。

  1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French

  2 France------ French------French

  3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese

  4 Australia----Australian----- English

  5 the United States------ American---- English

  6 the United Kingdom---British----- English

  Unit 2 Wherersquo;s the post office?

  一. Asking ways: (問路)

  1. Where is (the nearest) hellip;hellip;? (近的)hellip;hellip;在哪里?

  2. Can you tell me the way to hellip;hellip;? 你能告訴我去hellip;hellip;的路嗎?

  3. How can I get to hellip;hellip;? 我怎樣到達hellip;hellip;呢?

  4. Is there hellip;hellip; near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有hellip;hellip;嗎?

  5. Which is the way to hellip;hellip;? 哪條是去hellip;hellip;的路?

  二.Showing the ways: (指路)

  1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿著這條街一直走。

  2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二個路口向左轉。

  3. You will find it on your right. 你會在你右手邊發(fā)現(xiàn)它。

  4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 離這里大約一百米遠。

  5. Yoursquo;d better take a bus. 你好坐公交車去。(Yoursquo;d better+動詞原形)

  三.詞組

  1. across from hellip;hellip; 在hellip;hellip;的對面 across from the bank 在銀行的對面

  2. next tohellip;hellip; 緊靠hellip;hellip; next to the supermarket 緊靠超市

  3. betweenhellip;hellip;andhellip;hellip; 在hellip;hellip;和hellip;hellip;之間

  between the park and the zoo 在公園和動物園之間

  among 表示位于三者或三者以上之間

  4. in front ofhellip;hellip; 在hellip;hellip;前面

  There is a tree in front of the classroom.課室前面有棵樹。

  in the front ofhellip;hellip; 在hellip;hellip;(內)的前部

  There is a desk in the front of the classroom.課室內的前部有張桌子。

  5. behindhellip;hellip; 在hellip;hellip;后面 behind my house 在我家后面

  6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐

  on the left/right ofhellip;hellip; 在某物的左/右邊

  on the left of our school 在我們學校的左邊

  on onersquo;s left/right 在某人的左/右邊 on my left 在我左邊

  7. go straight 一直走

  8. down /alonghellip;hellip; 沿著hellip;hellip;(街道)

  down/along Center Street 沿著中央街

  9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近

  10 welcome tohellip;hellip; 歡迎來到hellip;hellip;

  11. take /have a walk 散步

  12. the beginning ofhellip;hellip; hellip;hellip;的開始,前端

  at the beginning ofhellip;hellip; 在hellip;hellip;的開始,前端

  in the beginning 起初,一開始

  13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得開心,過得愉快

  我昨天玩得很開心。 I had fun yesterday.

  I had a good time yesterday.

  I enjoyed myself yesterday.

  14. have a good trip 旅途愉快

  15. take a taxi 坐出租車

  16. 到達:get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到這/那/家

  arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing.

  arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank.

  reach +地方

  17.go across 從物體表面橫過 go across the street 橫過馬路

  go through 從空間穿過 go through the forest 穿過樹林

  18.on + 街道的名稱。 Eg: on Center Street

  at + 具體門牌號+街道的名稱 Eg: at 6 Center Street