The Dragon Boat Festival on this day, there are many customs activities, such as under water, morning YiZhi in door, the mountain mining green, see the ball, reed, dragon boat racing activities.
Under water - in the morning because the legend May 5 is the birthday of the dragon, the day the dragon looked up and spit out the water can cure. So people in this day morning outside pit ditch, ditch, river water, in his own tank for the whole family to eat and drink, pray for the peace of a year.
Moxa in the door, because the ai can flasher, evil, this is the day moxa on the door to keep safe.
Hill mining green, because this day is the dragon looked up and eruption of grass under water on the earth, people up the mountain and pick some herbs, such as radix asparagi, dwarf lilyturf, honeysuckle, vitis amurensis to spare, all valuable than in recent days. The other person the mountain mining green himself nature and pure and fresh air is also very meaningful.
Food reed - local famous common saying called [no food may see, broken qiu wu gan put]. Cho is old cotton-padded clothes, this is fifth day, just after a cold spell, beginning to warm the earth, after a day, into the summer, the temperature natural high, no longer wear cotton clothes. Everyone with a potato starch with Huang Zhi juice to form a reed, said food after sees the past warm summer arrived.
Food reed - see the ball is a ball in mushrooms, peanut, pork, sweet bean paste made from food, sweet and salty, with bamboo leaves into hexagonal shape the size of a fist BaoTuanZi. It is the origin of the coming from the central plains. Is the central plains region of the people to commemorate the great poet qu yuan a customs and food.
Dragon boat racing - from miss of qu yuan. Water along the river in the organization before and after the Dragon Boat Festival dragon boat race.
Today, grandma also package dumplings. I learn to the appearance of the grandmother took out two pieces of leaves, one large and one small learn to the appearance of the grandma out of the corner, again a little bit on the folded Angle cone into the soak glutinous rice, a big fat fat pork, glutinous rice disappear again. I started a bit smug, thought: simple zongzi difficult not clever me at all. But when I put cover good reed leaves, glutinous rice is just like a naughty child does not listen to my boss, has jumped out. I was like a cat on hot bricks today, fortunately, grandma "solution around" for me - get some glutinous rice, I breathed a sigh of relief, the in the mind of a heavy piece of rock. I passed a few setbacks, finally came to the final step - Manila. Only delicious dumplings to bandage sealed, so I took the coir rope, tied dumplings a circle and a circle, that to my grandma. Then I just understand zongzi is craft work, wrapped up very not easy.
I feel people through a variety of colorful activities to commemorate qu yuan, the great patriotic spirit, gradually formed the Dragon Boat Festival is traditional customs. Contains the motherland people deep emotions, bears the colorful culture of the Chinese nation, it originated in China, the development of China, we have to protect it, pass it, let people all over the world know the festival of the Dragon Boat Festival is our Chinese nation.
農(nóng)歷五月初五為端午節(jié),又稱端陽(yáng)節(jié)、午日節(jié)、五月節(jié)、艾節(jié)、端五、重午、午日、夏節(jié)。雖然名稱不同,但各地人民過(guò)節(jié)的習(xí)俗是相同的。端午節(jié)是我國(guó)二千多年的舊習(xí)俗,每到這一天,家家戶戶都懸鐘馗像,掛艾葉菖蒲,賽龍舟,吃粽子,飲雄黃酒,游百病,佩香囊,備牲醴。
端午節(jié)這一天有許多風(fēng)俗活動(dòng),如早上取龍須水,插艾枝于門,上山采青,食粽球,制粽,賽龍舟活動(dòng)。
早晨取龍須水——因?yàn)閭髡f(shuō)五月五日是龍的生日,這一天龍?zhí)ь^噴出的水能治病。故此人們?cè)谶@一天早上到外面坑溝、水溝、溪河取水,置于自家水缸里供全家人吃喝,祈求一年的平安。
插艾于門——因?yàn)榘芷埃@一天插艾于門上能保平安。
上山采青——因?yàn)檫@一天是龍?zhí)ь^噴發(fā)龍須水于大地青草的時(shí)間,人們上山采一些草藥,像天冬、麥冬、金銀花、山葡萄等來(lái)家備用,都比往日來(lái)的有價(jià)值。另者上山采青自己多吸大自然清新空氣也十分有意義。
食粽——本地有名俗諺叫[未食五月粽,破裘唔甘放]。破裘就是舊棉衣,這一天是五月初五,剛過(guò)了春寒,大地始暖,過(guò)了這天之后,進(jìn)入夏天,氣溫自然高了,不再穿棉衣了。大家都要用薯粉加黃枝汁攪拌成的粽,表示食后寒天過(guò)去溫暖的夏天就到來(lái)了。
食粽球——粽球是一種用香菇,花生仁,豬肉,甜豆沙制成的食物,一邊甜一邊咸,用竹葉包成六角狀拳頭大小的包團(tuán)子。它的由來(lái)是由中原傳來(lái)的。是中原水鄉(xiāng)百姓紀(jì)念大詩(shī)人屈原的一種風(fēng)俗食物。
賽龍舟——來(lái)自對(duì)屈原的懷念。沿江水鄉(xiāng)在端午節(jié)前后組織龍舟競(jìng)賽。
今天,奶奶家也包起了粽子。我學(xué)著奶奶的樣子拿出兩片一大一小的粽葉,學(xué)著奶奶的樣子折出一角,再在折好的角筒上放入一點(diǎn)已浸泡好的糯米,塞上一大塊肥肥大豬肉,又用糯米蓋得嚴(yán)嚴(yán)實(shí)實(shí)的。我開(kāi)始有點(diǎn)沾沾自喜了,心想:簡(jiǎn)單的包粽子根本難不住聰明的我。可是當(dāng)我再把粽葉蓋好時(shí),糯米就像一個(gè)頑皮的孩子似的不聽(tīng)我的使喚,接二連三地都跳了出來(lái)。我急得像熱鍋上的螞蟻團(tuán)團(tuán)轉(zhuǎn),幸好奶奶替我“解了圍”——把一些糯米弄掉一點(diǎn),我才舒了一口氣,心里的一塊沉重的大石頭放了下來(lái)。我經(jīng)過(guò)了一些小挫折,總算到了最后的一個(gè)步驟 ——扎棕繩。粽子要包扎嚴(yán)實(shí)才好吃,所以我接過(guò)棕繩,把粽子捆了一圈又一圈,這才交給奶奶。這時(shí)我才明白包粽子是門手藝活兒,包起來(lái)非常不容易。
我感受到人們通過(guò)各種豐富多彩的活動(dòng)紀(jì)念屈原這種偉大的愛(ài)國(guó)精神,久而久之就形成了端午節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)俗。蘊(yùn)涵著祖國(guó)人們深深的情感,承載著中華民族絢麗的文化,它起源于中國(guó),發(fā)展于中國(guó),我們要保護(hù)它,傳承它,讓全世界的人都知道端午節(jié)是我們中華民族自己的節(jié)日。