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高考英語(yǔ)完形填空考前練習(xí):最的橋

時(shí)間:2015-04-23 16:47:00   來(lái)源:無(wú)憂考網(wǎng)     [字體: ]
©無(wú)憂考網(wǎng)為大家整理的《高考英語(yǔ)完形填空考前練習(xí):最的橋》的文章,供大家學(xué)習(xí)參考。

 London’s River Thames has twenty-seven bridges. Tower Bridge, the first bridge over the Thames as you travel towards London from the sea, is the___1___of them all.

  The thing that is surprising about ___2___is that it opens in the middle. It does this to let the big ships___3___to the Pool of London. If you are___4___enough to see the bridge with its two opening arms high in the air, you will never forget it.

  Tower Bridge is more than one hundred years old. It was built in the___5___. By 1850, everyone___6___that a bridge across the Thames near the Tower London which is almost a thousand years old was most necessary. But the___7___argued about the new bridge for about ___8___ thirty years. The argue lasted so long because of two problems. The new bridge must look like the Tower of London—everyone said so. It___9___not look like a modern bridge. But because of the tall ships it was___10___to have a modern design.

  At last, two___11___designers had the idea of an opening bridge. And they made it look like the Tower, so everyone was___12___. It was a wonderful success. There was so much traffic on the river ___13___ the bridge opened at least twelve times a day. A hundred years ago, the River Thames was London’s ___14___road.

  Today big___15___don’t come so far up the Thames. Tower Bridge opens perhaps only twice a week, ___16___the same wonderful machinery is still working. It can still lift the two___17___opening arms—each 1,000 tons—___18___ seventy meters for the ships to go through. And they can still open and close the ___19___in one-and-a-half minutes.

  Things are changing now at Tower Bridge, but ___20___ happens in its exciting future, Tower Bridge will always mean London.

  1. A. widest B. highest C. newest D. most famous

  2. A. London B. the bridges C. Tower Bridge D. the river

  3. A. through B. over C. under D. below

  4. A. tall B. glad C. afraid D. lucky

  5. A. 1890 B. 1890s C. 1890’ D. 1890s’

  6. A. agreed B. suggested C. told D. hoped

  7. A. travelers B. Londoners C. builders D. designers

  8. A. another B. other C. rest D. else

  9. A. dare B. need C. used D. must

  10. A. possible B. impossible C. necessary D. important

  11. A. clever B. foolish C. careless D. troublesome

  12. A. satisfied B. angry C. surprised D. disappointed

  13. A. where B. when C. that D. which

  14. A. busiest B. richest C. widest D. best

  15. A. cars B. ships C. buses D. trucks

  16. A. or B. but C. and D. then

  17. A. long B. heavy C. shining D. wonderful

  18. A. keeping B. leaving C. making D. saving

  19. A. bridge B. river C. tower D. ship

  20. A. what B. however C. whatever D. whichever

  【答案與解析】本文介紹的最的橋——塔橋的設(shè)計(jì)過(guò)程、所起的作用、及其發(fā)展。

  1. D。根據(jù)常識(shí)判斷塔橋是倫敦泰晤士河上所有橋中最的。

  2. C。從首段看出本文要描寫(xiě)塔橋。此處承接上文,指塔橋的令人驚奇之處。

  3. A。through意為“穿過(guò),通過(guò)”。

  4. D。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第2段中“塔橋也許一周只開(kāi)兩次”,可知如果你有幸看到橋張開(kāi)雙臂高懸在空中。

  5. B。in the 1890s / 1890’s意為“在19世紀(jì)90代”。

  6. A。suggest當(dāng)“建議”講時(shí)后面賓語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形;agree 指原來(lái)有過(guò)分歧, 經(jīng)協(xié)商后“達(dá)到意見(jiàn)一致”符合語(yǔ)境。

  7. D。但是,設(shè)計(jì)者們?yōu)檫@座新橋又爭(zhēng)論了大約三十年。

  8. A。another+數(shù)字+復(fù)數(shù)名詞; 數(shù)字+ other+復(fù)數(shù)名詞。

  9. D。must not在此意為“決不”。

  10. C。但因?yàn)楦叽蟮妮喆?在此通過(guò)) ,這座橋有必要進(jìn)行現(xiàn)代化的設(shè)計(jì)。

  11. A。從下文推出此處指“聰明的”設(shè)計(jì)者。

  12. A。他們把橋設(shè)計(jì)得像塔,所以每個(gè)人都感到滿意。

  13. C。本句中使用的是so...that... 結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。

  14. A。根據(jù)上文“一天至少開(kāi)12次”可知泰晤士河是倫敦最繁忙的交通路線。

  15. B。根據(jù)上下文可知,此處指“船”。

  16. B。but表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。

  17. B。破折號(hào)起解釋說(shuō)明的作用。由each 1,000 tons可知the opening arms很重。

  18. B。留出七十米的距離讓輪船通過(guò)。

  19. A。橋的開(kāi)和關(guān)只用一分半鐘。

  20. C。whatever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句并在從句中作主語(yǔ)。將來(lái)不管發(fā)生什么事,塔橋?qū)⒂肋h(yuǎn)代表倫敦。