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小學(xué)英語小升初語法整理:狀語從句

時間:2013-04-22 09:32:00   來源:無憂考網(wǎng)     [字體: ]
以下是®無憂考網(wǎng)為大家整理的關(guān)于小學(xué)英語小升初語法整理:狀語從句的文章,供大家學(xué)習(xí)參考。
什么是狀語從句?

  狀語就是在一句話中,表達(dá)該句的時間,地點(diǎn),方式,原因,條件等的成分。 那么狀語從句就是用一個從句,表示狀語。

  小升初考試需要掌握的狀從:

  一般可分為九大類,分別表示時間、條件、結(jié)果、目的、讓步、地點(diǎn)、原因、比較和方式。

  難點(diǎn):

  a.掌握連詞

  b.注意時態(tài),特別是時間,條件狀語從句中的主將從現(xiàn),主從時態(tài)一致原則

 。1)時間狀語從句

  連詞:when,while ,as soon as , not…until , before,after,since,etc.

  注意:主將從現(xiàn),主從時態(tài)一致

  eg.:I will visit my good friend when I have time.

  Someone knocked at the door when/while I was sleeping.

  He didn't go to bed until he finished his homework.

 。2)地點(diǎn)狀語從句

  連詞:where, wherever, anywhere, everywhere,nowhere

  You can go anywhere you like.

 。3)條件狀語從句

  連詞:  if,unless除非, as/so long as只要,once一旦

  eg.:If it doesn't rain tomorrow,we will go there by bike.

  You'll fail in the exam unless you work harder.

 。4)結(jié)果狀語從句:

  連詞: so taht,so+adj./adv.+that, such+n.+that

  eg.: She was so angry that she couldn't speak.

  She worked hard so that everything got ready by 6 o'clock.

 。5)目的狀語從句

  連詞: so that,in order that

  eg.: Please speak more slowly so that we can make full notes.

 。6)讓步狀語從句

  連詞: although, though, as, even though/if, whether…or not, no matter+疑問詞/疑問詞-ever

 。7)原因狀語從句

  連詞:because, since/now that, as

  語氣的強(qiáng)弱:because,since次之,as最弱

 。8)比較狀語從句

  連詞:as…as, not as/so…as, …than

 。9)方式狀語從句

  連詞:as,as if/though好像