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10、推斷題 提問方式 :1. What do we learn from conversation?2. What can be inferred from conversation?3. What do we learn about?解題：表面上的意思是不對(duì)的，選項(xiàng)中答案在原文中一模一樣地出現(xiàn)決不要選，要選沒有相關(guān)詞匯的答案。重點(diǎn)要理清思路，聽出對(duì)話的言外之意。1999年1月7. A) The woman doesn't like jam. B) The woman forgot where she had left the jar. C) The man had an accident. D) The man broke the jar.W: I just made a jar of jam this morning and now I can't find it any where. Do you know what happened to it? M: Did you hear a crash, that was it, I'm just as clumsy as ever. Q: What is the problem? 2001年6月8. A) She'd like to have the windows open. B) She likes to have the air conditioner on. C) The air is heavily polluted. D) The windows are already open.M: Do you want to turn on the air conditioner or open the window? W: I love fresh air if you don't mind. Q: What can be inferred from the woman's answer? 1997年6月9. A) The talks haven't started yet. B) The talks haven't achieved much. C) The talks have produced a general agreement. D) The talks broke down and could go no further. W: How are their talks going on? Have they reached any agreement?M: They only seemed to have agreed to set another date for further talks.Q: What can we infer from the conversation? 1998年6月3. A) John didn't pass, although he had tried his best. B) John did better than he thought he was able to. C) John got an excellent score, which was unexpected. D) John was disappointed at his math score. W: How did you do on the maths exam, John?M: I barely made it. It was just a passing score but better than I had expected.Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 小對(duì)話做題步驟：1. 通過問題判斷是什么題型2. 通過題型分類知道這題怎么做3. 想出對(duì)應(yīng)的做題方法、技巧和規(guī)律等等 場(chǎng)景專題(1) 兩大類場(chǎng)景： 1. campus life(校園生活) (1)上課、選課、聽講座、聽報(bào)告(2)作業(yè)(3)考試(4)圖書館 2. daily life(日常生活) (1)旅游 (2)打工 (3)餐館 (4)醫(yī)院 (5)銀行 (6)郵局 (7)賓館 (8)機(jī)場(chǎng)、車站(9)電話 (10)購(gòu)物 1. 學(xué)校場(chǎng)景的背景基本知識(shí) 學(xué)生場(chǎng)景 freshman 大一學(xué)生 sophomore 大學(xué)二年級(jí)生, 有二年經(jīng)驗(yàn)的junior student 大三學(xué)生 senior student 大四學(xué)生，高年級(jí)學(xué)生undergraduate student 本科生graduate student / postgraduate student 研究生master's degree 碩士學(xué)位bachelor's degree 學(xué)士學(xué)位doctor student / doctor candidate 博士研究生post doctor student 博士后alumni / alumnus 校友 老師場(chǎng)景 professor 教授teaching fellow 講師tutor / mentor / director / super visor 導(dǎo)師dean 系主任department 系president 校長(zhǎng)staff 全體員工(商店、企業(yè))faculty 全體教職員工 2. 上課、選課、聽講座、聽報(bào)告場(chǎng)景 take the course 選課drop the course 退課register 注冊(cè)sign up for the course 選課Pick up = learncancel 取消full 報(bào)滿selective course / elective course / optional course 選修課requirement / required course / compulsory 必修課lecture 講座seminar 討論班credit 學(xué)分 introductory course 初級(jí)課程advanced course 高級(jí)課程 math 數(shù)學(xué) computer course 計(jì)算機(jī) psychology course 心理學(xué)physics 物理學(xué)economics 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)computer science 計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)sociology 社會(huì)學(xué)geology 地質(zhì)學(xué)chemistry 化學(xué)biology 生物學(xué)biochemistry 生物化學(xué) science 理科art 文科
7. M: The visiting economist is speaking tonight, but Dr. Johnson doesn't seem to think much of him.W: That's because Dr. Johnson comes from an entirely different school of thought.Q: What do we learn from the woman's remark? A. The visiting economist has given several lectures. B. The guest lecturer's opinion is different from Dr. Johnson's. C. Dr. Johnson and the guest speaker were schoolmates. D. Dr. Johnson invited the economist to visit their college. [答案：B] 2002年6月Section A 1. W: The deadline for the sociology and computer courses is the day after tomorrow. M: But I haven't decided which courses to take yet. Q: What are the man and woman talking about? A. Registering for course. B. Getting directions. C. Buying a new computer. D. Studying sociology. [答案：A] 2003年1月Section A 9. W: I don't imagine you have any interest in attending that lecture on drawing, do you? M: Oh, yes, I do, now that you remind me of it. Q: What do we learn about the man from the conversation? A. He'll give a lecture on drawing.B. He's going to attend the lecture. C. He'd rather not go to the lecture.D. He doesn't mind if the woman goes to the lecture. [答案：B] 2003年6月Section A 8. M: Mr. Smith, our history professor, announced we would be doing two papers and three exams this semester. I wonder how I'm going to pull through when two other courses have similar requirements. W: Well, can't you drop one course and pick it up next semester? Q: What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Do the assignments towards the end of the semester. B. Quit the history course and choose another one instead. C. Drop one course and do it next semester. D. Take courses with a lighter workload. [答案：C] 3. 作業(yè)場(chǎng)景 homework / assignment / projectbook report 讀書報(bào)告presentation 課堂發(fā)言reading list 書單turn in / hand in hand 上交deadline 后期限due 到期extension 延期paper 論文 / essay 小論文term paper 學(xué)期報(bào)告thesis 畢業(yè)論文proposal 開題報(bào)告 1995年6月Section A 7. M: I'm getting absolutely nowhere with these Physics problems.W: How about my going through them with you?Q: What does the woman mean? A. Her teaching assistant would grade the exam papers.B. She would collect the exam papers herself.C. She would mark the exam papers herself.D. She would not give her students an exam. [答案：A] 2000年1月Section A 5. M: My chemistry project is in trouble. My partner and I have totally different ideas about how to proceed.W: You should try to meet each other halfway.Q: What does the woman suggest? A. The man should work with somebody else. B. The man should meet his partner's needs. C. They should come to a compromise. D. They should find a better lab for the project. [答案：C] 2001年1月Section A 9. W: Sorry I did not come yesterday, because I had a temperature. Could you tell me the requirement for my term paper? M: The theme of your paper can be about business management or touring resources in China, and the length of the paper should be no less than fifteen pages.Q: What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Manager and employee.B. Salesman and customer.C. Guide and tourist.D. Professor and student. [答案：D]
7. M: When are we supposed to submit our project proposals, Jane? W: They are due by the end of the week. We've only two days left. We'll just have to hurry. Q: What does the woman mean? A. The deadline is drawing near. B. She can't meet the deadline. C. She turned in the proposals today. D. They are two days ahead of time. [答案：A] 4. 考試場(chǎng)景 Exammid-term exam 期中考試final exam 期末考試quiz 測(cè)驗(yàn)pop quiz 不提前通知的考試grade / score 分?jǐn)?shù)pass 及格passing grade 及格分failing grade 失敗GPA 平均學(xué)分積make up exam 補(bǔ)考cheat 作弊 1999年6月Section A 4. W: I thought Tom said he got A's in all his tests. M: Mary, you should know better than to take Tom's words too seriously. Q: What does the man imply? A. Tom is very responsible. B. Tom's words aren't reliable. C. What Tom said is true. D. Tom is not humorous at all. [答案：B] 2002年1月Section A 2. M: How many students passed the final physics exam in your class? W: Forty, but still as many as 20 percent of the class failed, quite disappointing, isn't it? Q: What does the woman think of the exam? A. They have different opinions as to what to do next. B. They have to pay for the house by installments. C. They will fix a telephone in the bathroom. D. The man's attitude is more sensible than the woman's. [答案：D] 2003年1月Section A 5、W: Oh, dear. I'm afraid I fail again in the national test. It's the third time I took it. M: Don't be too upset. I have the same fate. Let's try the fourth time. Q: What does the man mean? A. He is sure they will succeed in the next test. B. He did no better than the woman in the test. C. He believes she will pass the test this time. D. He felt upset because of her failure. [答案：B] 5. 圖書館場(chǎng)景 shelf 書架stack 書庫(kù)reading room 閱覽室reference room 參考書閱覽室periodical room 期刊閱覽室copier 復(fù)印機(jī)study lounge 自習(xí)室librarian 圖書館長(zhǎng), 圖書管理員catalogue 書目index 索引volume 卷，宗library card 借書卡 writing permission 書面許可book reservation 借書check out 外借over due 超期renew 續(xù)借fine 罰款return 還書put on reserve 被限制在館內(nèi)閱讀 magazine 雜志journal 期刊periodical 期刊quarterly 季刊current issue 現(xiàn)刊back issue 過刊latest number 新一期 author 作者 subject 題目title 名字key words 關(guān)鍵字 1995年1月Section A 3. W: I'm looking for textbook for my Psychology course. It's called "Introduction to Educational Psychology". Do you have it? M: Yes, we do. You'll find it in Section 24 on the top shelf. Q: What's the man's occupation? A. A teacher. B. A psychologist. C. A librarian. D. A publisher. [答案：C] 1998年1月Section A 8. M: I'm terribly sorry, Anna, I lost the magazine you lent me the other day.W: It doesn't matter; it was a back number any way.Q: Why doesn't the woman care about the lost magazine? A. She is a generous woman by nature. B. It doesn't have a back cover.C. She feels the man's apology is enough. D. It is no longer of any use to her. [答案：D] 2003年6月Section A 3. M: Hey, where did you find the journal? I need it, too. W: Right here on the shelf. Don't worry, John. I'll take it out on my card for both of us. Q: What does the woman mean? A. John can share the magazine with her. B. She wants to borrow John's card. C. She'll let John use the journal first. D. John should find another copy for himself. [答案：A]
10、推斷題 提問方式 :1. What do we learn from conversation?2. What can be inferred from conversation?3. What do we learn about?解題：表面上的意思是不對(duì)的，選項(xiàng)中答案在原文中一模一樣地出現(xiàn)決不要選，要選沒有相關(guān)詞匯的答案。重點(diǎn)要理清思路，聽出對(duì)話的言外之意。1999年1月7. A) The woman doesn't like jam. B) The woman forgot where she had left the jar. C) The man had an accident. D) The man broke the jar.W: I just made a jar of jam this morning and now I can't find it any where. Do you know what happened to it? M: Did you hear a crash, that was it, I'm just as clumsy as ever. Q: What is the problem? 2001年6月8. A) She'd like to have the windows open. B) She likes to have the air conditioner on. C) The air is heavily polluted. D) The windows are already open.M: Do you want to turn on the air conditioner or open the window? W: I love fresh air if you don't mind. Q: What can be inferred from the woman's answer? 1997年6月9. A) The talks haven't started yet. B) The talks haven't achieved much. C) The talks have produced a general agreement. D) The talks broke down and could go no further. W: How are their talks going on? Have they reached any agreement?M: They only seemed to have agreed to set another date for further talks.Q: What can we infer from the conversation? 1998年6月3. A) John didn't pass, although he had tried his best. B) John did better than he thought he was able to. C) John got an excellent score, which was unexpected. D) John was disappointed at his math score. W: How did you do on the maths exam, John?M: I barely made it. It was just a passing score but better than I had expected.Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 小對(duì)話做題步驟：1. 通過問題判斷是什么題型2. 通過題型分類知道這題怎么做3. 想出對(duì)應(yīng)的做題方法、技巧和規(guī)律等等 場(chǎng)景專題(1) 兩大類場(chǎng)景： 1. campus life(校園生活) (1)上課、選課、聽講座、聽報(bào)告(2)作業(yè)(3)考試(4)圖書館 2. daily life(日常生活) (1)旅游 (2)打工 (3)餐館 (4)醫(yī)院 (5)銀行 (6)郵局 (7)賓館 (8)機(jī)場(chǎng)、車站(9)電話 (10)購(gòu)物 1. 學(xué)校場(chǎng)景的背景基本知識(shí) 學(xué)生場(chǎng)景 freshman 大一學(xué)生 sophomore 大學(xué)二年級(jí)生, 有二年經(jīng)驗(yàn)的junior student 大三學(xué)生 senior student 大四學(xué)生，高年級(jí)學(xué)生undergraduate student 本科生graduate student / postgraduate student 研究生master's degree 碩士學(xué)位bachelor's degree 學(xué)士學(xué)位doctor student / doctor candidate 博士研究生post doctor student 博士后alumni / alumnus 校友 老師場(chǎng)景 professor 教授teaching fellow 講師tutor / mentor / director / super visor 導(dǎo)師dean 系主任department 系president 校長(zhǎng)staff 全體員工(商店、企業(yè))faculty 全體教職員工 2. 上課、選課、聽講座、聽報(bào)告場(chǎng)景 take the course 選課drop the course 退課register 注冊(cè)sign up for the course 選課Pick up = learncancel 取消full 報(bào)滿selective course / elective course / optional course 選修課requirement / required course / compulsory 必修課lecture 講座seminar 討論班credit 學(xué)分 introductory course 初級(jí)課程advanced course 高級(jí)課程 math 數(shù)學(xué) computer course 計(jì)算機(jī) psychology course 心理學(xué)physics 物理學(xué)economics 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)computer science 計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)sociology 社會(huì)學(xué)geology 地質(zhì)學(xué)chemistry 化學(xué)biology 生物學(xué)biochemistry 生物化學(xué) science 理科art 文科
7. M: The visiting economist is speaking tonight, but Dr. Johnson doesn't seem to think much of him.W: That's because Dr. Johnson comes from an entirely different school of thought.Q: What do we learn from the woman's remark? A. The visiting economist has given several lectures. B. The guest lecturer's opinion is different from Dr. Johnson's. C. Dr. Johnson and the guest speaker were schoolmates. D. Dr. Johnson invited the economist to visit their college. [答案：B] 2002年6月Section A 1. W: The deadline for the sociology and computer courses is the day after tomorrow. M: But I haven't decided which courses to take yet. Q: What are the man and woman talking about? A. Registering for course. B. Getting directions. C. Buying a new computer. D. Studying sociology. [答案：A] 2003年1月Section A 9. W: I don't imagine you have any interest in attending that lecture on drawing, do you? M: Oh, yes, I do, now that you remind me of it. Q: What do we learn about the man from the conversation? A. He'll give a lecture on drawing.B. He's going to attend the lecture. C. He'd rather not go to the lecture.D. He doesn't mind if the woman goes to the lecture. [答案：B] 2003年6月Section A 8. M: Mr. Smith, our history professor, announced we would be doing two papers and three exams this semester. I wonder how I'm going to pull through when two other courses have similar requirements. W: Well, can't you drop one course and pick it up next semester? Q: What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Do the assignments towards the end of the semester. B. Quit the history course and choose another one instead. C. Drop one course and do it next semester. D. Take courses with a lighter workload. [答案：C] 3. 作業(yè)場(chǎng)景 homework / assignment / projectbook report 讀書報(bào)告presentation 課堂發(fā)言reading list 書單turn in / hand in hand 上交deadline 后期限due 到期extension 延期paper 論文 / essay 小論文term paper 學(xué)期報(bào)告thesis 畢業(yè)論文proposal 開題報(bào)告 1995年6月Section A 7. M: I'm getting absolutely nowhere with these Physics problems.W: How about my going through them with you?Q: What does the woman mean? A. Her teaching assistant would grade the exam papers.B. She would collect the exam papers herself.C. She would mark the exam papers herself.D. She would not give her students an exam. [答案：A] 2000年1月Section A 5. M: My chemistry project is in trouble. My partner and I have totally different ideas about how to proceed.W: You should try to meet each other halfway.Q: What does the woman suggest? A. The man should work with somebody else. B. The man should meet his partner's needs. C. They should come to a compromise. D. They should find a better lab for the project. [答案：C] 2001年1月Section A 9. W: Sorry I did not come yesterday, because I had a temperature. Could you tell me the requirement for my term paper? M: The theme of your paper can be about business management or touring resources in China, and the length of the paper should be no less than fifteen pages.Q: What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Manager and employee.B. Salesman and customer.C. Guide and tourist.D. Professor and student. [答案：D]
7. M: When are we supposed to submit our project proposals, Jane? W: They are due by the end of the week. We've only two days left. We'll just have to hurry. Q: What does the woman mean? A. The deadline is drawing near. B. She can't meet the deadline. C. She turned in the proposals today. D. They are two days ahead of time. [答案：A] 4. 考試場(chǎng)景 Exammid-term exam 期中考試final exam 期末考試quiz 測(cè)驗(yàn)pop quiz 不提前通知的考試grade / score 分?jǐn)?shù)pass 及格passing grade 及格分failing grade 失敗GPA 平均學(xué)分積make up exam 補(bǔ)考cheat 作弊 1999年6月Section A 4. W: I thought Tom said he got A's in all his tests. M: Mary, you should know better than to take Tom's words too seriously. Q: What does the man imply? A. Tom is very responsible. B. Tom's words aren't reliable. C. What Tom said is true. D. Tom is not humorous at all. [答案：B] 2002年1月Section A 2. M: How many students passed the final physics exam in your class? W: Forty, but still as many as 20 percent of the class failed, quite disappointing, isn't it? Q: What does the woman think of the exam? A. They have different opinions as to what to do next. B. They have to pay for the house by installments. C. They will fix a telephone in the bathroom. D. The man's attitude is more sensible than the woman's. [答案：D] 2003年1月Section A 5、W: Oh, dear. I'm afraid I fail again in the national test. It's the third time I took it. M: Don't be too upset. I have the same fate. Let's try the fourth time. Q: What does the man mean? A. He is sure they will succeed in the next test. B. He did no better than the woman in the test. C. He believes she will pass the test this time. D. He felt upset because of her failure. [答案：B] 5. 圖書館場(chǎng)景 shelf 書架stack 書庫(kù)reading room 閱覽室reference room 參考書閱覽室periodical room 期刊閱覽室copier 復(fù)印機(jī)study lounge 自習(xí)室librarian 圖書館長(zhǎng), 圖書管理員catalogue 書目index 索引volume 卷，宗library card 借書卡 writing permission 書面許可book reservation 借書check out 外借over due 超期renew 續(xù)借fine 罰款return 還書put on reserve 被限制在館內(nèi)閱讀 magazine 雜志journal 期刊periodical 期刊quarterly 季刊current issue 現(xiàn)刊back issue 過刊latest number 新一期 author 作者 subject 題目title 名字key words 關(guān)鍵字 1995年1月Section A 3. W: I'm looking for textbook for my Psychology course. It's called "Introduction to Educational Psychology". Do you have it? M: Yes, we do. You'll find it in Section 24 on the top shelf. Q: What's the man's occupation? A. A teacher. B. A psychologist. C. A librarian. D. A publisher. [答案：C] 1998年1月Section A 8. M: I'm terribly sorry, Anna, I lost the magazine you lent me the other day.W: It doesn't matter; it was a back number any way.Q: Why doesn't the woman care about the lost magazine? A. She is a generous woman by nature. B. It doesn't have a back cover.C. She feels the man's apology is enough. D. It is no longer of any use to her. [答案：D] 2003年6月Section A 3. M: Hey, where did you find the journal? I need it, too. W: Right here on the shelf. Don't worry, John. I'll take it out on my card for both of us. Q: What does the woman mean? A. John can share the magazine with her. B. She wants to borrow John's card. C. She'll let John use the journal first. D. John should find another copy for himself. [答案：A]
