1.2024年12月英語六級翻譯練習 篇一
請將下面這段話翻譯成英文：自駕游(self-driving tour)屬于自助旅游的一種，是近年來我國新興的旅游方式。自駕游在選擇目的地、參與程序和體驗自由等方面給旅游者提供了伸縮自如的空間，與傳統(tǒng)的參團旅游(group tour)相比具有本身的特點和魅力。隨著自駕車旅游者的增多，自駕游市場已具規(guī)模，越來越多的旅行社、汽車 俱樂部、汽車租賃(car rentals)公司看好并涉足這一市場的開發(fā)。
參考翻譯:
Self-driving tour, a sort of self-help travel, is anemerging mode of travel in China in recent years.It provides travelers with great flexibility inselecting destinations, participating procedures andexperiencing freedom, which endow it with differentiating characteristics and charms fromthe traditional group tour. As the self-driving tourists increase, the self-driving tour markethas begun to take shape; more and more travel agencies, car clubs and car rentals areoptimistic about it and engage in market development.
1.自助旅游:即自給自足式的旅游，可譯為self-servicetravel或者self-help travel。
2.新興的旅游方式:可譯為 an emerging mode oftravel。
3.目的地:可譯為destination。
4.提供了伸縮自如的空間:此句直譯不好表達原文意思，原文可理解為“提供了 很大的靈活性”，故可譯為 providestravelers with great flexibility。
5.看好并涉足:“看好”可譯為be optimistic about,表示“對…持樂觀態(tài)度，看好”，“涉足”譯為engage in。
2.2024年12月英語六級翻譯練習 篇二
城鎮(zhèn)化請將下面這段話翻譯成英文：
當前，城鎮(zhèn)化(urbanization)的全球趨勢以及世界人口穩(wěn)步增長的趨勢已經(jīng)持續(xù)了很長時間。對于發(fā)達國家來說，沒有跡象能表明城鎮(zhèn)化會導致人口增長 (population growth)。但在發(fā)展中國家，城鎮(zhèn)化和人口增長則緊密相關(guān)。城鎮(zhèn)化對中國有某種積極的影響。隨著越來越多的人集中在城市尋找工作或商業(yè)機會，工業(yè)也隨著大量勞動力而繁榮起來。
參考譯文:
Currently,a global trend of urbanization and the stable increasing trend of the world's population have lasted for a long time.For developed countries there is no evidence that urbanization causes population growth.However,in developing nations,the relationship between urbanization and population growth is close.Urbanization has had certain positive effects on China.As more people congregate in urban areas to seek jobs or look for business opportunities,industry flourishes with the huge supply of labor.
1.城鎮(zhèn)化的全球趨勢:可翻譯為a global trend of urbanization。
2.世界人口穩(wěn)步增長的趨勢:可翻譯為the stable increasing trend of the world's population。
3.對于發(fā)達國家來說，沒有跡象能表明城鎮(zhèn)化會導致人口增長:“沒有跡象能表明…”可翻譯為there is no evidence that...;“人口增長”可譯為population growth。
3.2024年12月英語六級翻譯練習 篇三
刺繡請將下面這段話翻譯成英文：
刺繡(embroidery)是用針和線或紗線(yarn)在織物或其他材料上進行裝飾的手工藝。刺繡最常用在無檐帽、有檐帽、外套、毛毯、禮服襯衫、長筒襪、髙爾夫球衫上。令人感到吃驚的是:在刺繡的發(fā)展過程中，從起初到后來更精美的階段，讓人感覺不到也說不出來有什么材質(zhì)或技術(shù)的變化。另一方面，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)后來很少能達到早期作品中的技術(shù)成就和髙水準的工藝。
參考翻譯:
Embroidery is the handicraft of decorating fabric orother materials with needle and thread or yarn.It ismost often used on caps, hats, coats, blankets, dressshirts, stockings, and golf shirts.It is a striking factthat in the development of embroidery there are nochanges of materials or techniques which can be felt or interpreted as advances from aprimitive to a later, more refined stage.On the other hand, we find a technicalaccomplishment and high standard of craftsmanship in early works are rarely attained in latertimes.
1.令人感到吃驚的是在刺繡的發(fā)展過程中，從起初到后來更精美的階段，讓人感覺不到也說不出來有什么材質(zhì)或技術(shù)的變化：“令人感到吃驚的是”可以理解為“這是一個令人吃驚的事實”，即It is a striking fact that...,后跟fact的同位語從句;“在...發(fā)展過程中”可用in the development of表示;“從起初到后來更精美的階段可用from…to...短語，即as advances from a primitive to a later, more refined stage; “讓人感覺不到也說不出來有什么材質(zhì)或技術(shù)的變化，這個句子包含了一個定語從句，主句是there are no changes of materials or techniques,后跟which引導的定語從句;“說出”即“解釋、說明”，可譯為interpret,其同義詞有：account、translate。
2.另一方面，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)后來很少能達到早期作品中的技術(shù)成就和高水準的工藝：“另—方面”可譯為on the other hand;“技術(shù)成就”可譯為technical accomplishment;“高水準的工藝”可譯為high standard of craftsmanship。
4.2024年12月英語六級翻譯練習 篇四
孔雀舞請將下面這段話翻譯成英文：
孔雀舞(peacock dance)是傣族(Dai ethnic group)最廣泛流傳的古代舞蹈之一，同時也是傣族喜愛的舞蹈。對傣族來說，孔雀象征著好運、幸福、美麗和誠實，所以跳孔雀舞是為了歌頌美好的生活，表達對幸福生活的美好的祝愿�？兹肝柚饕诖鰵v的新年-潑水節(jié)(the Water-splashingFestival)、關(guān)門節(jié)(the Gate Closing Festival)、開門節(jié)(the Gate Opening Festival)和一些重要的宗教活動上表演。他們通過跳優(yōu)雅的孔雀舞來祈求和平與幸福。
參考翻譯:
The peacock dance is one of the most wide-spread ancient dances and also the best-loved dance of the Dai ethnic group.To the Dai people, the peacock is a symbol of good luck, happiness, beauty and honesty.So to perform this dance is to present a eulogy of good life and express good wishes for a happy life.It is mostly performed on the New Year (Water-splashing Festival) of the Dai calendar, at the Gate Closing Festival,the Gate Opening Festival and some important religious events.They pray for peace and happiness with graceful peacock dancing.
1.孔雀舞是傣族最廣泛流傳的古代舞蹈之一：“最廣泛流傳的”可用the most wide-spread表示，spread意為“傳播”，wide-spread意為“廣泛傳播的”;“傣族”可譯為Daiethnic group。
2.對傣族來說，孔雀象征著好運、幸福、美麗和誠實：“對傣族族來說"可譯為to the Dai people,因上文有“傣族”的全稱，故此處可以簡寫，也可譯為for the Dai people; “象征著”可以理解為“是…的象征”，故可以用be asymbol of：..來表示。
5.2024年12月英語六級翻譯練習 篇五
古琴請將下面這段話翻譯成英文：
在中國,琴(qin)是所有中國樂器中最令人尊敬的，它大約有5000年的歷史。早在戰(zhàn)國時期的孔子時代，古琴(guqin)已成為才子們必彈的樂器。古琴數(shù)千年來一直與才子(giftedscholar)們的生活密切相關(guān)。他們彈奏古琴來表達自己的情感和夢想。古琴甚至已經(jīng)超越了音樂的范疇，成為了良好人格的象征。大量古琴杰作被保存了下來，組成了中國音樂巨大的、有價值的音樂集錦。
參考翻譯:
In China, qin is the most respectable of all Chinesemusical instruments,and it has a history of about5,000 years.As early as the age of Confucius in theWarring States Period, guqin has already been themust-play musical instrument for giftedscholars.Guqin is closely associated with life of gifted scholars for thousands of years.They playthis instrument to express their emotions and dreams.Guqin has even already surpassed thescope of music,and become the symbol of good personality.A large number of guqinmasterpieces were left,which form the huge and valuable collection of Chinese music.
1.在中國，琴是所有中國樂器中最令人尊敬的，它大約有5000年的歷史：“最令人尊敬的”可譯為the most respectable，respectable表示“值得尊敬的”respectful意為“對人尊敬的”，respected表示“受人尊敬的”;“有...的歷史”可譯為 have a history of。
2.早在戰(zhàn)國的時期孔子時代，古琴已成為才子們必彈的樂器：“早在”可譯為 as early as。“必彈的”可譯為復合詞must-play，must強調(diào)其必須性�！皯�(zhàn)國時期”是專有名詞’譯為the Warring States Period。
