1.新托福口語考場(chǎng)要注重的細(xì)節(jié)
雖說新托�？谡Z主要考查交際、交流能力，但語音、語調(diào)和重音都會(huì)影響到成績(jī)。建議平時(shí)多練習(xí)對(duì)墻、對(duì)鏡子說話，力圖達(dá)到自然流暢的程度。提供大家一個(gè)好辦法：錄下自己練習(xí)時(shí)的聲音，捫心自問，別人是否能明白你所說的?
新托�？谡Z考試臨場(chǎng)重要的是抓住重點(diǎn)，這個(gè)原則體現(xiàn)在多個(gè)方面。閱讀短文時(shí)，注意話題和概括內(nèi)容，不要試圖記住一切細(xì)節(jié)。
聽錄音對(duì)話和課堂講座時(shí)，把握中心思想，特別注意說話人經(jīng)常重復(fù)的關(guān)鍵詞和概念。記筆記時(shí)，只記錄重要觀點(diǎn)、例證和原因。此外，還要合理分配時(shí)間，仔細(xì)審題，參考筆記，考慮如何表達(dá)。注意：要有兩到三個(gè)論據(jù)支持你所表達(dá)的觀點(diǎn)。
新托�？谡Z考試時(shí)對(duì)著話筒答題要發(fā)音清晰，措辭要小心，特別是內(nèi)容要求的重要詞匯;語速要正常，不快不慢，表達(dá)結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單明了，使用過渡詞，使用熟悉的詞匯。
2.托福口語考試時(shí)間
托�？谡Z第一、二題上的準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間非常短，但是利用好了也能出很好的效果。大家拿到口語題目后，應(yīng)當(dāng)立刻構(gòu)思出回答的要點(diǎn)，然后抓住15秒鐘的時(shí)間提前練習(xí)。另外，在Speaker緩慢讀題的那幾秒我們可以直接忽略，利用好這幾秒著手準(zhǔn)備。準(zhǔn)備時(shí)就立刻組織好自己開頭的語言。這樣等到真正的45秒鐘開始時(shí)，我們相當(dāng)于多了“重新說”的機(jī)會(huì)，有更大的可能性把開頭表達(dá)得更完善，這個(gè)對(duì)于后來的敘述是有關(guān)鍵影響的。
我們說：Well begin is half done. 試想大家如果開頭的話就亂了陣腳，肯定很泄氣。關(guān)于準(zhǔn)備托�？谡Z模板的問題：托�？谡Z的第一、二題考前練習(xí)時(shí)盡量覆蓋全面的話題，尤其是第一題。之后的題目如果準(zhǔn)備好了基本的答題模式，也會(huì)讓我們?cè)谡f的時(shí)候沉著許多。關(guān)鍵的時(shí)間分配在第一二題上。這兩道題本身難度比較小，所以非凡需要注重的就是時(shí)間的分配問題，在這45秒鐘里，一般用5～6秒完成topic sentence，接下來每一個(gè)detail或者example不超過3～4句話的規(guī)律完成該話題，也就是說大致20秒完成一個(gè)detail或example的表述。建議在準(zhǔn)備模板時(shí)就按照這樣固定的時(shí)間進(jìn)行掐表練習(xí)。然后加上平時(shí)積累的examples和details，這兩道題目就比較容易對(duì)付了。
在記完筆記之后，三、四題會(huì)有30s的準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間。筆記上已經(jīng)有了閱讀和聽力的要點(diǎn)信息，而聽力放音結(jié)束后的30秒鐘準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間則剛好用來整理筆記。主要是標(biāo)清筆記中要點(diǎn)的主次以及先后關(guān)系，將記下的幾個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞擴(kuò)充成為完整的短語甚至句子。有時(shí)間的話還可以記下話題相關(guān)的同義詞，多做一些同義詞替換，因?yàn)轭}目要求為paraphrase。然后就要把背得爛熟的托�？谡Z模板套入這些詞語，在心中快速過一遍。由于不能夠把握準(zhǔn)確，再看時(shí)間刪減或是增添內(nèi)容。
3.托�？谡Z備考方法
1、和自己說英語
這確實(shí)是一個(gè)聰明的辦法，因?yàn)楹妥约赫f的時(shí)候，先幻想自己是一個(gè)英語流利的人，然后blalala和自己說英語，既不緊張還會(huì)建立自信。
當(dāng)然你要確保自己說的是對(duì)的，比如把自己之前背的文章啊，加上語氣說出來，注意我說的是說出來，而不是背出來。但是這也不是一個(gè)長(zhǎng)久之計(jì)，畢竟以后出國(guó)還是要和別人去對(duì)話的。
2、用不同的單詞去說一件事
在我們說英語中有兩大障礙：詞匯量的匱乏、停頓猶豫。而這些也經(jīng)常發(fā)生在，比如我腦海中用中午想起一個(gè)idea，但是詞匯量真是有限啊!說不出來，無法表達(dá)。這樣看起來是很致命的，但是如果你換其他的單詞去說這件事或者這個(gè)單詞呢?
3、在日常生活中，盡可能多的使用英語
中國(guó)有句古話說：“熟能生巧”。所以每天的練習(xí)10分鐘比一天學(xué)個(gè)十幾個(gè)小時(shí)然后一周就要有效的多!請(qǐng)你每天假裝自己在國(guó)外，每天學(xué)習(xí)英語不能斷。
4、平衡英語的各個(gè)方面
聽、 說、 讀、 寫、 語法、 詞匯這幾個(gè)部分有很多同學(xué)只顧其一不顧其二，想學(xué)好一門語言知識(shí)背背單詞那是不行的，用運(yùn)用到實(shí)際生活中，能聽懂、會(huì)說會(huì)讀會(huì)寫。缺一不可。
5、練習(xí)說英語
不能只學(xué)習(xí)我們要把語言用起來，這也是我反復(fù)強(qiáng)調(diào)的問題�？墒侨绻麤]有條件找到和你每天說英語的人，我們可以找一些網(wǎng)站，你可以找到一些native speak和你說英語。
6、不能停留在讀、看、聽英語的階段
如果你只是喜歡看美劇啊或者外國(guó)綜藝節(jié)目等，你只是能理解皮毛，頂多是只能一些地道的短語、俚語或者一些連讀方式，那是這畢竟不是在系統(tǒng)的學(xué)習(xí)英語。可是如果你僅僅是聽英文歌，你還是不會(huì)寫文章�？墒侨绻阍谌粘５墓ぷ鲗W(xué)習(xí)中總是用到英語，這將是讓你很快提升英語的方式。前期不用擔(dān)心說的或者寫的是簡(jiǎn)單的。
4.托福口語人物類的素材
1. Parents
My mother is the person whom I admire most due to her so many good personalities like talented, tolerant and most of all, her spirit of dedication. First of all, she is such a talented person who not only has great achievements in her work, but also can cook delicious food for my dad and me. Furthermore, since she is well-educated, she can tolerate different opinions from varied people. And the most beautiful thing about her is that she has a beautiful mind. Thrifty as she is in the daily life, she saves the money and donates all of them to the people who may need them. The ways she does and thinks make me want to be the person like she is. That is why I think my mother is the person I admire most.
2. Teacher
A good teacher should have the following personalities. First of all, a good teacher makes herself available to all students and she knows which students need extra assistance.
Furthermore, a good teacher is an effective communicator, who knows when she needs to change her communicating techniques to be sure students can grasp instructional
concepts. What is more, she would show her great ability when her students are making mistakes, she would let them know why they are wrong and how they are going to do to correct them, rather than simply punish them. For most students, a good teacher is also a helper who can lift them to new heights. Just like an old saying goes, " GIVE ME A FISH AND I EAT FOR A DAY, TEACH ME TO FISH AND I EAT FOR A LIFE TIME". This must be a philosophy of every good teacher.
3. Friends
A good friend should have the following personalities like trustworthy, helpful and
positive. First of all, a trustworthy person is someone whom I can rely on especially when I am in difficulty; he/she will be just a phone-call away to get me out of trouble. Secondly, he/she must be someone who can give me some suggestions when I lose my heart. I clearly remember last time I had a bad experience on my job, I was so sad during those period of time and my friend Nana just sat besides me and was such a good listener to support me and inspired me by saying that I deserved a second chance and never pushing myself too hard would be a better choice. After the nice conversation, I happened to realize I overcame those dark days with the encouragement she had given to me. Last, a good friend is someone who is positive. Though we always say “prepare for the worst and hope for the best”, we seldom do it when we face up with the worse situation. At this time, a positive friend has this power to make us believe that it is absolutely right to obey the rule.
In the end, I would like to quote a famous saying by Aristotle to end up my response. “What is a friend? A single soul in two bodies.”
5.托�？谡Z如何完整的陳述
托福口語落實(shí)到復(fù)習(xí)戰(zhàn)略上大家得具體情況具體分析，一般Task3- Task6的難度比較高，但是對(duì)于英語基礎(chǔ)一般的或者是初次接觸IBT口語試題的托友們來說，先集中進(jìn)行屬于personal reference題型的Task1 和Task2的針對(duì)性練習(xí)才是上策。
例題：
Choose a place you go to often that is important to you and explain why it is important. Please include specific details in your explanation.
Answer：
The most important place to me is library. I like reading very much. In library I can read books I want, novels, science books, even history books. The knowledge I want is prepared to me.
解析：
(1) Original: In library I can read books I want, novels, science books, even history books.
Revised: In library I can read books I want, such as, novels, science books, even history books.
這樣會(huì)使句子過渡銜接地更加自然，此外，such as它非常口語化，在口語中使用正合適，但是在寫作中則不要使用為妙。
(2)深層次陳述問題方面的欠缺。
從上面的cripts中可以看得出他在全方位地支撐論點(diǎn)方面還有提升的空間。
其實(shí)他還可以從study, rest, date這幾個(gè)分支來闡述。具體可以這樣表述：Sometimes I can study there. Because it is a very quiet place; it is also a good place for me to take a rest. I can relax in the library. As nobody bothers me there; moreover, the library provides a wonderful environment for lovers to have a date.很明顯添加這些內(nèi)容之后，整個(gè)陳述就顯得很完整了。
