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雅思口語(yǔ)中的詞匯常識(shí)

時(shí)間:2021-11-03 11:33:00   來(lái)源:無(wú)憂(yōu)考網(wǎng)     [字體: ]
【#英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)# #雅思口語(yǔ)中的詞匯常識(shí)#】雅思的口語(yǔ)考試中共有四個(gè)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn),即流利和連貫、詞匯量、語(yǔ)法的掌握范圍和準(zhǔn)確性以及發(fā)音。以下是®無(wú)憂(yōu)考網(wǎng)整理的雅思口語(yǔ)中的詞匯常識(shí),歡迎閱讀!




1.雅思口語(yǔ)中的詞匯常識(shí)


  可以看到,2200多個(gè)詞匯從表面上掌握并不困難,而關(guān)鍵在于對(duì)這些詞匯的把握和運(yùn)用的深度,這才是學(xué)習(xí)的難點(diǎn)。而我們通常做到的只是明白其意,拼寫(xiě)無(wú)誤,而實(shí)際上真正掌握一個(gè)單詞要做到:

  1. 準(zhǔn)確發(fā)音+正確拼寫(xiě)+明確詞性

  2. 能把其用在一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)法環(huán)境里

  3. 能把與某一個(gè)事物或者是抽象的概念聯(lián)系在一起

  4. 掌握其相應(yīng)的搭配

  5. 能在口語(yǔ)和書(shū)面語(yǔ)中迅速地識(shí)別它

  話(huà)題的詞匯量的掌握是沒(méi)有l(wèi)imit的,這完全取決于考生的思想,即他想講什么和怎樣講的問(wèn)題。一般來(lái)說(shuō),對(duì)一個(gè)話(huà)題的詞匯存儲(chǔ)達(dá)到120-200個(gè)左右,那你至少就不會(huì)遇到“話(huà)到嘴邊又咽下”的窘境了?忌(dāng)然在這方面記憶越多的詞匯越好,但是往往考生會(huì)貪圖量大,而忘了質(zhì)量,導(dǎo)致最后單詞之間混亂一片,哪個(gè)和哪個(gè)都分不清楚了,所以還是建議大家,對(duì)于某一個(gè)話(huà)題,首先知道自己在這方面想說(shuō)些什么,然后再去記憶詞匯。

  此階段是考官自由度較大的一個(gè)環(huán)節(jié),同時(shí)也是反映考生真正英語(yǔ)水平的一個(gè)階段,它主要考查考生用英語(yǔ)參加討論,能否表達(dá)自己較深層次的觀(guān)點(diǎn),思路是否清晰,語(yǔ)言是否準(zhǔn)確等等,所以在此階段的詞匯備考過(guò)程中,大家要熟練掌握適合自己的分類(lèi)話(huà)題詞匯。

2.雅思口語(yǔ)考試聽(tīng)不清時(shí)應(yīng)該怎樣說(shuō)

  Can you speak alouder? I can‘t hear you.
  您能說(shuō)得聲音大一點(diǎn)嗎?我不能聽(tīng)到您說(shuō)話(huà)。
  Excuse me, I can't hear you clearly.
  請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍,我聽(tīng)不清。
  Pardon? I didn't quite catch what you said just now.
  請(qǐng)重復(fù)一下,我剛才沒(méi)聽(tīng)清您在說(shuō)什么。
  I am sorry, I didn't catch that.
  對(duì)不起,我沒(méi)聽(tīng)清楚。
  I want to listen to it once more.
  我希望再聽(tīng)一遍。
  I can‘t hear you very well.
  我沒(méi)聽(tīng)不太清楚。
  I can barely hear you.
  我?guī)缀趼?tīng)不到您說(shuō)的。
  We have a bad connection.
  通訊效果不太好。

3.雅思口語(yǔ)如何模仿的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及方法

  1、雅思口語(yǔ)模仿的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
  模仿要達(dá)到什么程度才算好了呢?簡(jiǎn)單地說(shuō)就是要“像”,如果能夠達(dá)到“是”就更好了,但不一定要達(dá)到“是”!跋瘛笔侵改7抡叩恼Z(yǔ)音、的語(yǔ)調(diào)等都很接近所模仿的語(yǔ)言,“是”就是不僅在語(yǔ)音、的語(yǔ)調(diào)等方面都很接近所模仿的聲音,而且非常逼真。
  2、雅思口語(yǔ)模仿的方法
  第一步,模仿語(yǔ)音。
  模仿時(shí)要一板一眼,口形要正確,剛開(kāi)始模仿時(shí),速度不要過(guò)快,用慢速模仿,以便把音發(fā)到位,待把音發(fā)準(zhǔn)了以后,再加快速度,用正常語(yǔ)速反復(fù)多說(shuō)幾遍,直到達(dá)到不用想就能用正常語(yǔ)速把句子輕松地說(shuō)出來(lái)(脫口而出),對(duì)于自己讀不準(zhǔn)或較生疏的單詞要反復(fù)多聽(tīng)?zhēng)妆,然后再反?fù)模仿,一個(gè)單詞一個(gè)單詞地練,在那些常用詞上下功夫,盡量模仿得像一些。
  第二步,模仿詞組的讀法。
  有了第一步的基礎(chǔ),這一步就容易多了。重點(diǎn)要放在熟練程度和流利程度上,要多練一下連讀、的同化等語(yǔ)音技巧。
  第三步,段落及篇章模仿,重點(diǎn)在于提高流利程度。
  打開(kāi)錄音機(jī)或收音機(jī)跟著模仿,“他”說(shuō)你模仿,同步進(jìn)行。目的要提高口腔肌肉的反應(yīng)速度,使肌肉和大腦更加協(xié)調(diào)起來(lái)。
  模仿練習(xí)時(shí)要注意一個(gè)問(wèn)題,就是害羞心理。害羞心理一方面源于性格,一般性格內(nèi)向的人,講話(huà)時(shí)易小聲小氣,這對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)很不利,要注意克服。另一方面是源于自卑心理,總以為自己英語(yǔ)水平太差,不敢開(kāi)口,尤其是當(dāng)與口語(yǔ)水平比自己高的人對(duì)話(huà)時(shí),更易出現(xiàn)這種情況。克服這種心理障礙,是學(xué)好口語(yǔ)的前提。

4.雅思口語(yǔ)高分題型分享

  The new building was built from the design of a famous architect.

  As the newspaper said, BMW is a great car brand famous for the driving pleasure. They've already moved on to the next phase of fuel consumption and emission reduction. Because the ultimate aim for the future is zero emissions. It's a future that starts right here.

  The film reflects some shortcomings of human beings. It shows something that is extinct

  One child policy is a very good way to depopulate. It substantially reduces the population of an area. The disease could depopulate a town the size of Bournemouth.

  Hang Zhou is a holiday resort on the east coast of China.

  I just couldn’t go back to live in a small town. I have gotten accustomed to life in the big city and it would be hard to get me back to those “country roads”.

  I like living in a small town within driving distance of a city. That way I can enjoy the craziness of the city for a time and then return to the simplicity of the small town life.

  It’s hard to get bored when you live in a city that never sleeps, like NYC, LA, Miami, Rome, Paris. There is much to do.

  I wanna go to the small cities for traveling. They look so peaceful to me. There is less traffic. I would love to stay there for a couple of days, but to live there, because of the lack of convenience.

  He lacks passion. Lack of self-confidence is the only thing that prevents you from making more progress. It is lack of confidence that drives you confused.

  I am tired of all the traffic… all the crime… all the rushing around like ants.

  Our car was useless for want of petrol.

  Shang Hai is a vibrant cosmopolitan city.

  Hangzhou does have a strong atmosphere of art. It has an opera house, a concert hall, a bunch of art galleries and several museums.

5.雅思口語(yǔ)高分題型分享

  My favorite part of the day is late afternoon, because the day’s work is coming to an end, I can go home and I have the evening to look forward to, and the weather is generally pleasant and cool.

  I love late night when I can mess around for a bit, play a computer game or two, then snuggle down and read a book or watch TV until I fall asleep. No worries, nothing to do, just relax and sleep, I love it.

  I like evenings after I get off work. I can then cook a good meal, work on my hobbies, and read as late as I want. I am not on a schedule then.

  When I get up, no one else in the house is awake yet. For most people it would be in the evening when everyone else goes to bed, but for me I’m exhausted by then.

  He went to the company to draw his pension.

  I really need to take off, because it’s the commuting time.

  Many people prefer to freelance from home.

  Sleeping too long is a lame excuse for being late.

  I grew up in Tianjin. I was living near a municipal library.

  No, I haven’t lived there for many years. I went to school here in Beijing and have simply settled here and made it my hometown. I still go back to Tianjin every once in a while.

  Well, there isn’t much in Tianjin that is famous.

  I hardly even recognize it, it has changed so much. Just like most of China, Tianjing is changing rapidly at an alarming rate.

  There is nothing recognizable of my hometown except the historic area.

  While much of the place is the same and seems familiar, it doesn’t feel like home. I feel completely disconnected from the place. It’s a rather bittersweet feeling if you ask me.

  It’s said that civilization is always on the move.

  I like the park the most because there are a lot of clubs and also a lot of hustle and bustle. I like to be where the crowds are, the same as most young people.

  People here are nice; there is a good sense of community.

  The springtime when the winds from the Gobi desert blow in and the sky turns a hazy orange, is one thing I don’t like about Beijing. Another one of my least favorite things is having to fight rush hour traffic on the subway.