【篇一】英語四級翻譯詞匯與句型復(fù)習
詞匯:刺繡 embroidery
雙面秀 two-sided embroidery
剪紙 paper Cutting
書法 calligraphy
賦詩 inscribe a poem
對對聯(lián) matching an antithetical couplet
猜拳 finger-guessing game
皮影 shadow puppet
糖人 sugar-molded
踩高蹺 stilt walk
說書 monologue story-telling
老字號 time-honored
相聲 cross talk
掛毯 tapestry
蠟染 batik
藤條制品 wickerwork
真絲 pure silk
圖章 seal
盆景 potted landscape
屏風 screen
煙嘴 cigarette holder
鼻煙壺 snuff bottle
下象棋 to play Chinese chess
練習書法 to make special studies of calligraphy
畫國畫 to do traditional Chinese painting
題詩 to inscribe a poem
撥浪鼓 shaking drum
竹苗 bamboo flute
轎子sedans
風車 pinwheel
雜技 acrobatics
老字號 time-honored
火 藥 gunpowder
指南針 compass
造紙術(shù) paper-making techniques
印刷術(shù) paper-printing techniques
句型:
It is+形容詞+that
例:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
It is+形容詞+to do/doing
例:She had said what it was necessary to say.
倍數(shù)詞+more+名詞/形容詞+than
例:Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills seven times more people than automobile accidents each year.
【篇二】英語四級翻譯詞匯與句型復(fù)習
詞匯:彩塑 painted sculpture
畫塑 dough figurine
壁畫 mural
國畫 Chinese traditional painting
水墨畫 ink and wash painting
絹畫 silk painting
木刻畫 wood engraving
版畫 engraving
貝雕畫 shell carving painting
泥人兒 clay figure
珍珠 pearl
翡翠 green jade
琥珀 amber
玉 jade
瑪瑙 agate
珊瑚 coral
絹扇 silk fan
檀香扇 sandal wood fan
折扇 folding fan
冰雕 ice carving
石雕 stone carving
玉雕 jade carving
木雕 wood carving
根雕 tree root carving
骨雕 bones carving
貝雕 shell carving
瓷器雕 porcelain carving
象牙雕 ivory carving
句型:
(not)as/so…as
例:The environmental problems are not as serious as they suggested in their report.
no more…than
例:She is no more fit to be a manager than a schoolgirl would be.
Nothing is more…than
例:Nothing is more important than to receive education.
【篇三】英語四級翻譯詞匯與句型復(fù)習
詞匯:唐三彩 trio-colored glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty
陶器 pottery ware
玉器 jade article
瓷器 china ware
青瓷 celadon
青銅器 bronze ware
景泰藍 cloisonné enamel
漆器 lacquer ware
彩陶 painted pottery
優(yōu)秀民間藝術(shù) outstanding folk arts
景德鎮(zhèn)瓷 Jingdezhen porcelain
賣秸畫 straw patchwork
篆刻 seal cutting
戲劇表演 Theatrical Performances
京劇人物臉譜 types of facial makeup in Beijing opera
生 male characters
旦 female characters
凈 painted face characters
末 middle-aged male characters
丑 clown
地方戲 local opera
啞劇 dumb show ; mime ; mummery ; pantomime
木偶戲 puppet show
獨角戲 monodrama; one-man play
皮影戲 shadow play ; leather-silhouette show
折子戲 opera highlights
戲劇小品 skit
單口相聲 monologue comic talk
雙口相聲 witty dialogue
口 技 vocal imitations ; ventriloquism
疊羅漢 making a human pyramid
馬戲 circus performances
句型:
without/not so much as
例:Disappointed with her husband,Mary left home without so much as looking back at him.
only to find/see
例:He spent almost all his money to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay goldeggs,only to find it could not lay eggs at all.
感官動詞+of+名詞
例:They hurriedly escaped into a cave that smelt of terror.
【篇四】英語四級翻譯詞匯與句型復(fù)習
春節(jié) the Spring Festival大掃除 year-end household
拜年 pay a new year call
廟會 temple fair
掛年畫 to hang out new year’s picture
守歲 to stay awake all night
大年初一 the first day of the first lunar month
貼春聯(lián) to put up antithetical couplets
糊窗花 to put up window paper-cuts
壓歲錢 money given to children as a lunar new year gift
爆竹 firecracker
鞭炮 a string of small fire crackers
年夜飯 family reunion dinner on lunar new year
年糕 glutinous cake for new year
八寶飯 eight-treasure rice pudding
買年貨 special purchases for the Spring Festival;do Spring Festival shopping
紅包 red packets
句型:
without/not so much as
例:Disappointed with her husband,Mary left home without so much as looking back at him.
only to find/see
例:He spent almost all his money to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay goldeggs, only to find it could not lay eggs at all.
It is undoubted that/There is no doubt that
例:There is no doubt that war can be avoided if we get down to peace talk.
【篇五】英語四級翻譯詞匯與句型復(fù)習
元宵節(jié) the Lantern Festival元宵 rice glue ball
糯米 glutinous rice
舞龍/舞獅 lions/dragons dancing
猜燈謎 guess lantern riddles
對對聯(lián) play couplets game
賞花燈 enjoy beautiful lanterns
燈花 snuff
燈會 exhibit of lanterns
耍龍燈 dragon lantern dancing
彩燈廟會 colored lanterns' temple fair
元宵廟會 Lantern Festival's temple fair
雜耍 variety show/vaudeville
戲曲 traditional opera
焰火大會 fireworks party
腰鼓舞 drum dance
打太平鼓 beating drums while dancing
劃旱船 land boat dancing
踩高蹺 walking on stilts
句型:
rather than
例句:Rather than pursue money to achieve happiness,we should focus on the improvement ofourselves.
(The)chances are that
例句:Chances are that she has already known it,and there is no need for us to keep thesecret.
It occurred to sb. that
例句:It had never occurred to Marry she would become a princess someday.
【篇六】英語四級翻譯詞匯與句型復(fù)習
詞匯:中秋節(jié) the Mid-autumn Day
月餅 mooncake
迷你月餅 minimooncake
肉餡/果仁月餅mooncakes with meat/nuts
火腿月餅 ham mooncake
嫦娥 Chang E
后羿 Hou Yi
點燈籠 light lantern
提燈籠 carry the lantern around
燒香 burn incense
火龍舞 fire dragon dances
拜月的習俗 The custom of worshipping the moon
拜滿月的習俗 worshippe the full moon
到戶外賞月 came out to watch the full moon to celebrate the festival
句型:
not… but…
例句:To our disappointment, the plan caused not development but destruction.
When it comes to…
例句:When it comes to physics, I know nothing.
be not much of a…
例句:Mike is not much of a teacher for he often skips from one subject to another.
【篇七】英語四級翻譯詞匯與句型復(fù)習
詞匯:端午節(jié) Dragon Boat Festival
龍舟競賽 Dragon boat race
擊鼓 Drumbeat
竹葉 Bamboo leaves
粽子 Tzung Tzu
艾草 Ay Tsao
香包 Hsiang Bao/sachet
雄黃酒 Realgar wine
汨羅江 The Milo River
驅(qū)鬼辟邪 to ward off/ scare away evil spirits
句型:
It is (was) not until + 時間/方式狀語(從句)+ that +主句
例句:It wasn't until October, 2012 that examination and approval restored cautiously.
…as soon as…
例句:As soon as Peter heard it,he cried out excitedly.
ask sb for sth……
例句:When you don‘t know the answer to any questions, you can ask your teacher for help.
【篇八】英語四級翻譯詞匯與句型復(fù)習
詞匯:重陽節(jié) the Double-ninth Day
登高 climbing mountains
賞菊 admiring beautiful chrysanthemums
喝菊花酒 drinking chrysanthemum wine
插茱萸 wearing/inserting dogwood
吃重陽糕 eating Double Ninth cake
老人節(jié) Senior’s Day
祭祖 visiting the graves of ancestors
燒香 burning incense sticks
放紙鳶 flying a paper crane
清明節(jié) the Tomb-sweeping Day
寒食節(jié) Cold Food Festival
祭祀節(jié)日 day of sacrifice
掃墓 tomb-sweeping
掃墓人 tomb sweeper
焚香 burn incense
祭祖/上供 offer sacrifices to ancestors
踏青 spring outing
放風箏 kite flying
句型:
ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth.
例句:Tom‘s father often tells Tom how to deal with the problems in the correct way.
be afraid of doing sth. / that+從句
例句:It‘s no surprise that students are afraid of having exams.
be busy doing sth./be busy with sth.
例句:He is busy studying English by listening to tapes.
【篇九】英語四級翻譯詞匯與句型復(fù)習
詞匯:七夕節(jié) the Double-seventh Day
農(nóng)歷月 lunar month
陰歷Lunar calendar
乞巧節(jié)The Begging Festival
女兒節(jié) The Daughter's Festival
月老廟 matchmaker temples
鵲橋 a bridge of magpies
銀河 the Milky Way
織女星 Vega
牛郎星/牽牛 Altair
天鷹座 constellation of Aquila
牛郎和織女 Niu Lang and Zhi Nu/Cowherd and the Weaver Maid
王母娘娘 the Queen of Heaven
玉皇大帝 the Emperor of Heaven
民間故事 Chinese folktales
七仙女 seven celestial princesses
天宮 heavenly palace
凡間生活 mundane life
扁擔 shoulder pole
巧食 finger food
八仙桌 square table
刺繡/女紅 needlework
插花 flower arranging
果盤 fruit plate
旗袍 cheongsam
花木屐 flower clogs
供品 offering/sacrifice
花燈 festive lantern/a decorative lantern
宮燈 palace lamp/light
燭臺 candlestick/a candleholder
香爐 incense burner
句型:
get ready for sth.
例句:We have got ready for the party.
as+many/ much+名詞+as
例句:It is said that visitors spend only half as much money in a day in Leeds as in London.
倍數(shù)詞+as+形容詞+as
例句:The reservoir is three times as big as it was ten years ago.
【篇十】英語四級翻譯詞匯與句型復(fù)習
中國古代四大發(fā)明 the four great inventions of ancient China火 藥 gunpowder
印刷術(shù)printing
造紙術(shù) paper-making
指南針 the compass
《大學》The Great Learning
《中庸》The Doctrine of the Mean
《論語》The Analects of Confucius
《春秋》The Spring and Autumn Annals
《史記》Historical Records
《詩經(jīng)》The Book of Songs
《易經(jīng)》The I Ching; The Book of Changes
《禮記》The Book of Rites
《孟子》The Mencius
《孫子兵法》The Art of War
《資治通鑒》History as a Mirror
《山海經(jīng)》The Classic of Mountains and Rivers
《三字經(jīng)》Three-character Scrip tures
《三國演義》Three Kingdoms
《西游爺己》Journey to the West
《紅樓夢》Dream of the Red Mansions
《水滸傳》Heroes of the Marshes
句型:
leave sb the choice of … or …
例句:Our cruel and unrelenting enemy leaves usthe choice of brave resistance or the most abject submission.
It is in(with)…as in(with)
例句:It is in life as in a journey.
as…as…can(may)be
例句:It is as plain as plain can be.