【#初中一年級(jí)# #七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)提綱#】雖然在學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)程中會(huì)遇到許多不順心的事，但古人說(shuō)得好——吃一塹，長(zhǎng)一智。多了失敗，就多了教訓(xùn)；多了挫折，就多了經(jīng)驗(yàn)。沒(méi)有失敗和挫折的人，是永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)成功的。本篇文章是©無(wú)憂(yōu)考網(wǎng)為您整理的《七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)提綱》，供大家借鑒。

【篇一】七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)提綱

一、詞組

schl rules 學(xué)校規(guī)章制度

brea the rules 違反規(guī)章制度

in the hallwas 在過(guò)道

listen t usic 聽(tīng)音樂(lè)

in the usic r 在音樂(lè)教室里

in the dining hall 在餐廳

sprts shes 運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋

g class 體育課

after schl 放學(xué)后

have t d 不得不做

t an 太多

get up 起床

b ten ’clc 十點(diǎn)之前

ae dinner 做飯

the children’s palace 少年宮

二、句型

(1)—Dn’t arrive late fr class.

(2)—We can’t listen t usic in the hallwas,but we can listen t it utside.

(3)—What else d u have t d?

-- We have t clean the classr.

(4)--Can we wear hats in schl?

--es,we can/ N,we can’t.

(5)-D u have t wear a unifr at schl?

-es,we d /N,we dn’t.

重難點(diǎn)精析

祈使句：通常用來(lái)表示命令、請(qǐng)求、禁止、建議、警告等語(yǔ)氣。它的主語(yǔ)u(聽(tīng)話人)通常省略。其構(gòu)成通常有以下幾種形式。

1)Be型（即系動(dòng)詞原型be+表語(yǔ)＋其他）。

如：Be quiet,please.

否定句Dn’t + be+表語(yǔ)+其他。

如：Dn’t be angr.

2)D型（即系動(dòng)詞原形＋賓語(yǔ)＋其他）。如：

Open u bs,please.

否定句Dn’t +實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形+賓語(yǔ)+其他。

如：Dn’t eat in the classr.

3)Let型（即Let+賓語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他）如：

Let e help u.

Let’s g at six ’clc.

否定句一般在賓語(yǔ)后加nt。如：

Let’ nt watch TV.

4)N+V-ing型（此種形式通常用于公共場(chǎng)合的提示語(yǔ)中，意為“禁止做某事“）如：

N sing! 嚴(yán)禁吸煙！

N taling! 不許交談！

N passing! 禁止通行！

N paring! 不許停車(chē)

【篇二】七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)提綱

一、speak 講，說(shuō)　實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，其后一般接某種語(yǔ)言

I speak Chinese. 我講中文。

He speaks Chinese. 他講中文。

My pen pal speaks Chinese. 我的筆友講中文。

1. 其否定句為：

I don't speak Chinese.

He doesn't speak Chinese.

My pen pal doesn't speak Chinese.

2. 其一般疑問(wèn)句及其答語(yǔ)為：

Do you speak Chinese? Yes, I do. / No, I don't.

Does he speak Chinese? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.

Does your pen pal speak Chinese? Yes, he (she)does. / No, he (she) doesn't.

3. 就畫(huà)結(jié)部分(Chinese)提問(wèn)　因Chinese為語(yǔ)言，所以用“What language(什么語(yǔ)言)”來(lái)提問(wèn)

What language do you speak?

What language does he speak?

What language does your pen pal speak?

一、be from 來(lái)自于=come from

I am fromChina. = I come fromChina.

我來(lái)自中國(guó)。

He is fromChina. = He comes fromChina.

他來(lái)自中國(guó)。

My pen pal is fromChina. = My pen pal comes fromChina. 我的筆友來(lái)自中國(guó)。

1. 把上面三組句子改為否定句

①含有be 動(dòng)詞的，直接在be 動(dòng)詞后加not

②含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的，要借助動(dòng)詞do 的否定形式構(gòu)成否定句，即在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前加don't。如果是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)則加doesn't，如果是過(guò)去式加didn't，動(dòng)詞要還原。

以上三組句子的否定句為：

I am not fromChina. = I don't come fromChina.

He isn't fromChina. = He doesn't come fromChina.

My pen pal isn't fromChina. = My pen pal doesn't comefrom China.　我的筆友不是來(lái)自中國(guó)。

2. 以上三組句子的一般疑問(wèn)句及其回答為：

①把be動(dòng)詞提到句首，是第一人稱(chēng)的要改為第二人稱(chēng)。

Are you fromChina? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.

Is he fromChina? Yes, he is. / No, he isn't.

Is you pen pal fromChina? Yes, he (she) is ./ No, he (she) is.

②含實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的，借助動(dòng)詞do完成，第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)用does.

Do you come fromChina? Yes, I do. / No, I don't.

Does he come fromChina? Yes, he does. / No, hedoesn't.

Does your pen pal come fromChina? Yes, he (she) does. / No, he (she) doesn't.

3. 就以上三組陳述句畫(huà)線部分(China)提問(wèn)

即寫(xiě)出三組特殊疑問(wèn)句(特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序)China 為地名，所以特殊疑問(wèn)詞用“Where”

Where are you from? = Whre do you come from?

Where is he from? = Where does he come from?

Where is your pen pal from? = Where does your pen palfrom? 　你的筆友來(lái)自哪里?

【篇三】七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)提綱

Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?

一．短語(yǔ)：

1 ．be from = come from 來(lái)自于---- want= would like 想要

2． live in 居住在--- want to do sth=would like to do sth 想要做某事

3． on weekends 在周末 want sb to do sth=would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事

4 ．write to sb = write a letter to sb 給某人寫(xiě)信；寫(xiě)信給某人 hear from sb 收到某人的來(lái)信

5 ．in the world 在世界上 in China 在中國(guó)

6．pen pal 筆友 14 years old 14歲 favorite subject 喜歡的科目

7．the United States 美國(guó) the United Kingdom 英國(guó) New York 紐約

8．speak English 講英語(yǔ) like and dislike 愛(ài)憎

9．go to the movies 去看電影 play sports 做運(yùn)動(dòng) teach oneself 自學(xué)

10. help oneself 隨便吃/用

二．重點(diǎn)句式：

1 Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from？ 你的筆友來(lái)自哪里？

2 Where does he/her live? 他/她住在哪里？

3 What language does he/her speak? 他/她說(shuō)什么語(yǔ)言？

4 I want a pen pal in China. 我想在中國(guó)叫一個(gè)筆友。

5 I can speak English and a little French. 我會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)和一點(diǎn)法語(yǔ)。

6 Please write and tell me about yourself. 請(qǐng)寫(xiě)信告訴我關(guān)于你自己。

7 Can you write to me soon? 你能盡快寫(xiě)信給我嗎？

8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports. 我喜歡和我的朋友一起去看電影和做運(yùn)動(dòng)。

三．本單元的國(guó)家，人民、語(yǔ)言對(duì)應(yīng)。

1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French

2 France------ French------French

3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese

4 Australia----Australian----- English

5 the United States------ American---- English

6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish

Unit 2 Where’s the post office?

一． Asking ways: (問(wèn)路)

1． Where is (the nearest) ……？ （近的）……在哪里？

2． Can you tell me the way to ……？ 你能告訴我去……的路嗎？

3． How can I get to ……？ 我怎樣到達(dá)……呢？

4． Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……嗎？

5． Which is the way to ……？ 哪條是去……的路？

二．Showing the ways: （指路）

1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿著這條街一直走。

2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二個(gè)路口向左轉(zhuǎn)。

3. You will find it on your right. 你會(huì)在你右手邊發(fā)現(xiàn)它。

4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 離這里大約一百米遠(yuǎn)。

5. You’d better take a bus. 你好坐公交車(chē)去。（You’d better+動(dòng)詞原形）

三．詞組

1. across from …… 在……的對(duì)面 across from the bank 在銀行的對(duì)面

2. next to…… 緊靠…… next to the supermarket 緊靠超市

3. between……and…… 在……和……之間

between the park and the zoo 在公園和動(dòng)物園之間 among 表示位于三者或三者以上之間

4. in front of…… 在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom.

課室前面有棵樹(shù)。

in the front of…… 在……（內(nèi)）的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.

課室內(nèi)的前部有張桌子。

5. behind…… 在……后面 behind my house 在我家后面

6. turn left/ right 向左/右 on the left/right of…… 在某物的左/右邊

on the left of our school 在我們學(xué)校的左邊 on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右邊

on my left 在我左邊 7. go straight 一直走

8. down /along…… 沿著……（街道） down/along Center Street 沿著中央街

9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近

10 welcome to…… 歡迎來(lái)到…… 11. take /have a walk 散步

12. the beginning of…… ……的開(kāi)始,前端

at the beginning of…… 在……的開(kāi)始,前端

in the beginning 起初，一開(kāi)始

13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得開(kāi)心，過(guò)得愉快

我昨天玩得很開(kāi)心。 I had fun yesterday. = I had a good time yesterday.

=I enjoyed myself yesterday.

14. have a good trip 旅途愉快 15. take a taxi 坐出租車(chē)

16. 到達(dá)：get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到這/那/家

arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing.

arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank.

reach +地方

17．go across 從物體表面橫過(guò) go across the street 橫過(guò)馬路

go through 從空間穿過(guò) go through the forest 穿過(guò)樹(shù)林

18．on + 街道的名稱(chēng)。 Eg: on Center Street

at + 具體門(mén)牌號(hào)+街道的名稱(chēng) Eg: at 6 Center Street

三．重難點(diǎn)解析

1．enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的樂(lè)趣，喜愛(ài)做某事

I enjoy reading. 我喜愛(ài)讀書(shū)。

到目前為止，我們學(xué)了兩個(gè)特殊的動(dòng)詞finish和enjoy，都是要帶 doing.

I finish cleaning the room. 我掃完了這間屋子。

2．hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通過(guò)這次考試。

hope +從句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天將會(huì)晴朗。

（從句即是一個(gè)小句子，這個(gè)小句子又放在大句子中，從屬于大句子，所以叫從句。如tomorrow will be fine是一個(gè)從句，它又放在I hope 的后面，形成句中有句。）

3. if 引導(dǎo)一個(gè)表示假設(shè)的句子。

If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有許多錢(qián)，我就會(huì)去月球。

If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.

如果你餓了的話，你可以在超市買(mǎi)一些食物。

四．本單元的反義詞、近義詞配對(duì)

1.new-old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- small

Unit 3 Why do you like koalas ?

一．重點(diǎn)詞組

eat grass吃草 eat leaves 吃葉子 be quiet安靜 very shy很害羞

play with和…一起玩 kind of 有點(diǎn) South Africa南非 other animals其他的動(dòng)物

at night在晚上 in the day 白天 every day 每天 during the day白天

二. 交際用語(yǔ)

1. Why do you like pandas? Because they’re very clever.

2. Why does he like koalas? Because they’re kind of interesting.

3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.

4. What other animals do you like? I like dogs, too.

Why? Because they’re friendly and clever.

5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.

6. She’s very shy. 7. He is from Australia.

8．He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.

9．He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.

10．Let’s see the pandas first. 11．They’re kind of interesting.

12．What other animals do you like? 13．Why do you want to see the lions?

三. 重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)釋義

1、kind of +形容詞 有點(diǎn)，稍微

Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有點(diǎn)害羞。

kind 還有“種類(lèi)”的意思

如：各種各樣的 all kinds of

We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.

2、China n. 中國(guó) Africa n. 非洲

China 和Africa都是專(zhuān)有名詞，首字母都應(yīng)該大寫(xiě)，而且和介詞in連用。

There are many kinds of tigers in China.

There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.

3、friendly adj. 友好的，和藹可親的

它是名詞friend的形容詞形式，常常和be動(dòng)詞連用, be friendly。

The people in Chengdu are very friendly.

4、with prep. 跟，同，和…在一起

I usually play chess with my father.

注意區(qū)別與and的用法，and通常用于連接主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，

如果有I, I通常放在 and 之后，如：

My father and I usually play chess together.

Play with “和…一起玩�！薄巴妗�”

I often play with my pet dog. Don’t play with water!

5、day和night 是一對(duì)反義詞，day 表示白天或一天，night表示夜或夜晚。

通常說(shuō)in the day, during the day, at night。

Koala bears often sleep during the day and eat leaves at night.

6、leaf n. 葉子

復(fù)數(shù)形式為：leaves, 類(lèi)似的變化還有：wife-wives, wolf-wolves,

knife-knives等。

7、hour n. 小時(shí)；點(diǎn)鐘

hour前邊通常加上冠詞an 表示“一個(gè)小時(shí)”， 即：an hour。

There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.

8、be from 來(lái)自… be from = come from

Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.

9、meat n. （食用的）肉，為不可數(shù)名詞，表示“許多”時(shí)，使用much來(lái)修

飾，即：much meat He eats much meat every day. 他每天吃很多肉。

10、grass n. 草， 為不可數(shù)名詞，表示“許多”時(shí)，使用much來(lái)修飾，即：much grass。

There is much grass on the playground.

11.Let’s +do sth 讓我們做..吧！

四. 語(yǔ)法知識(shí)

特殊疑問(wèn)句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”等開(kāi)頭，對(duì)某一具體問(wèn)題進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。

特殊疑問(wèn)句的基本構(gòu)成有兩種情況：

1. 疑問(wèn)句+一般疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)。這是常見(jiàn)的情況。例如：

What’s your grandfather’s telephone number? 你爺爺?shù)碾娫捥?hào)碼是多少？

Who is that boy with big eyes? 那個(gè)大眼睛的男孩是誰(shuí)？

Which season do you like best? 你喜歡哪個(gè)季節(jié)？

When is he going to play the piano? 他什么時(shí)候彈鋼琴？

Where does he live? 他住在哪兒？ How are you? 你好嗎？ How old are you? 你多大了？

How many brothers and sisters do you have? 你有幾個(gè)兄弟姐妹？

2. 疑問(wèn)句+陳述句結(jié)構(gòu)。這時(shí)疑問(wèn)詞作主語(yǔ)或修飾主語(yǔ)。例如：

Who is on duty today? 今天誰(shuí)值日？ Which man is your teacher? 哪位男士是你的老師？

我們學(xué)過(guò)的What/How about+名詞/代詞+其他？也是特殊疑問(wèn)句，它是一種省略結(jié)構(gòu)。

例如： I like English. What/How about you? 我喜歡英語(yǔ)。你呢？

What about playing basketball? 打籃球怎么樣？

Unit 4 I want to be an actor.

一．短語(yǔ)：

1 want to do sth 想要做某事 want to be…. 想要成為….

2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 給某人某物 / 把某物給某人

3 help sb do sth 幫助某人作某事 Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.

4 help sb with sth 幫助某人謀事 Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home

5 in the day 在白天 6 at night 在晚上 get…from… 從….處取得….

7 talk with/ to sb 和----談話 talk about sb/sth 談?wù)撃橙?某事 8 in a hospital 在醫(yī)院l

9 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.

10 work/ study hard 努力工作 11 Evening Newspaper 晚報(bào)

11. work with… 和…打交道；跟…一起工作 12. go out 外出

13. like doing/to do sth 喜歡做某事

二．重點(diǎn)句式及注意事項(xiàng)：

1 詢(xún)問(wèn)職業(yè)的特殊疑問(wèn)詞是what； 有三種主要句式

① What + is / are + sb? ② What + does/ do + sb + do?

③ What + is/ are + 名詞所有格/ 形容詞性物主代詞 + job?

2 People give me their money or get their money from me.

3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night. 4 I like talking to people.

5 I work late. I’m very busy when people go out to dinners.

6 Where does your sister work? 7 then we have a job for you as a waiter.

8 Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter.

9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends?

10 We are an international school for children of 5-12.