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學(xué)士學(xué)位英語考試詞匯練習(xí)

時間:2020-03-06 12:17:00   來源:環(huán)球網(wǎng)校     [字體: ]
【#成人英語三級考試# #學(xué)士學(xué)位英語考試詞匯練習(xí)#】準(zhǔn)備2020年考試,同樣需要一點(diǎn)一滴的積累。不積跬步,無以至千里;不積小流,無以成江海。©無憂考網(wǎng)整理了“學(xué)士學(xué)位英語考試詞匯練習(xí)”,歡迎閱讀參考!更多相關(guān)訊息請關(guān)注©無憂考網(wǎng)!




  1. _______ the whole, early American city planning was excellent.


  A. In B. From


  C. On D. Above


  答案:C【句意】總的來說,美國早期的城市規(guī)劃是不錯的。


  【解析】on the whole是固定搭配,意為"從整體來看,大體上",如: On the whole,the performance was a success. 從整體來看,演出是成功的。


  2. _______ we are having these days!


  A. What a lovely weather B. What lovely weathers


  C. What lovely weather D. What lovely a weather


  答案:C【句意】這些天的天氣是多好啊。


  【解析】weather是不可數(shù)名詞,所以 A可以排除。how引導(dǎo)感嘆句時后面一般用形容詞或副詞,而what引導(dǎo)感嘆句時應(yīng)一般用名詞(包括不可數(shù)名詞),據(jù)此D也可以排除。weather為復(fù)數(shù)時一般指"處境,境遇",故B也不合適。由此可見只有C是正確答案。(可參見薄冰的《英語語法》P.496上的例句:What delightful weather we are having!這天氣多好呀!)


  3. _______ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.


  A. For now B. Now that


  C. Ever since D. By now


  答案:B【句意】既然我們上完了課程,我們就要開始做更多的修改工作。


  【解析】根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)我們可以看出,這里需要一個關(guān)聯(lián)詞來引導(dǎo)出一個狀語從句。 since或now that或now可以用來引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,從句內(nèi)容是一個既定的事實(shí),例如: Now that you will come here,I needn't go there.既然你要來,我就沒必要到那兒去了。ever since后既可跟名詞也可跟從句,表示"自從……以來".如用在此處,則不合乎邏輯,例如:He has not written any letters to her ever since he was ill.自從他生病以來,他從未給她寫過信。 by now只能作狀語, 不能引導(dǎo)從句,意為"到目前為止",例如: She ought to have arrived at her office by now.她現(xiàn)在本該到辦公室了.雖然for可以引導(dǎo)表示原因的分句,但該分句要位于第一個分句之后,例如: I don't like him,for he always makes empty promises.我不喜歡他,因?yàn)樗偸亲饕恍┛疹^許諾.


  4. ______ when she started complaining.


  A. Not until he arrived B. Hardly had he arrived


  C. No sooner had he arrived D. Scarcely did he arrive


  答案:B【句意】她以來就開始抱怨。


  【解析】句型"hardly(scarcely)…when"和"no sooner…than"表示"一……就",例如:No sooner had he arrived home than he was asked to start on another journey.他剛到家就被要求做另旅行。Hardly had she agreed to marry him when she began to have serious doubts.她剛同意同他結(jié)婚,就開始產(chǎn)生嚴(yán)重的疑慮。Scarcely had he entered the room when the phone rang.他一進(jìn)房間電話就響了。因此,B正確而C錯誤。由于主句謂語動詞arrive要先于從句謂語動詞start,因此從句使用一般過去時時,主句只能使用過去完成時,所以,D錯誤。 not until或"not…until"意為"直到……才",用來引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,例如: Not until midnight did they find their lost child.直到深夜他們才找到走失的孩子。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),not until he arrived若用在這里,整個句子就沒有主句了,犯了結(jié)構(gòu)不完整的錯誤,因此,A也不是正確答案。


  5. _______ whether he will come or not.


  A. There is no telling B. There is not telling


  C. There is telling not D. There is not to tell


  答案:A【句意】他不可能來。


  【解析】"There is no doing sth.…"或"There is not any doing sth.…"相當(dāng)于 "It is impossible to do sth.…",意為"做……是不可能的",如:There is no knowing when he would be back.無法知道他什么時候回來.又如:There is not any telling what became of her.她出什么事了,無可奉告。