小學(xué)三年級英語一般過去時知識點(diǎn)
一般過去時:1、一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。一般過去時也表示過去經(jīng);蚍磸(fù)發(fā)生的動作感謝。
2、Be動詞在一般過去時中的變化:
、臿m和is在一般過去時中變?yōu)閣as(was not=wasn’t)
⑵are在一般過去時中變?yōu)閣ere(were not=weren’t)
、菐в衱as或were的句子,其否定、疑問的變化和is, am, are一樣,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑問句把was或were調(diào)到句首。
3、句中沒有be動詞的一般過去時的句子
否定句:didn’t +動詞原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday.
一般疑問句:在句首加did,句子中的動詞過去式變回原形。
如:Did Jim go home yesterday?
特殊疑問句:⑴疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形?
如:What did Jim do yesterday?
、埔蓡栐~當(dāng)主語時:疑問詞+動詞過去式?
如:Who went to home yesterday?
動詞過去式變化規(guī)則:
1、一般在動詞末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked
2、結(jié)尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted
3、末尾只有一個元音字母和一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié),應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped
4、以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的,變y為i, 再加-ed,如:study-studied
5、不規(guī)則動詞過去式:am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, mak,e-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat
小學(xué)三年級英語一般過去時練習(xí)題一
一、用be動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. I _______ an English teacher now.
2. She _______ happy yesterday.
3. They _______ glad to see each other last month.
4. Helen and Nancy _______ good friends.
5. The little dog _______ two years old this year.
6. Look, there _______ lots of grapes here.
7. There _______ a sign on the chair on Monday..
8. Today _______ the second of June. Yesterday _______ the first of June. It _______ Children’s Day. All the students _______ very excited.
二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1. There was a car in front of the house just now.
否定句:______________________________________________
一般疑問句:___________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
三、 中譯英
1.我的故事書剛才還在手表旁邊。
____________________________________________________
2.他們的外套上個禮拜放在臥室里了。
____________________________________________________
3.一會以前花園里有兩只小鳥。
____________________________________________________
小學(xué)三年級英語一般過去時知識點(diǎn)及練習(xí)題二
一、 用be動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. I _______ at school just now.
2. He ________ at the camp last week.
3. We ________ students two years ago.
4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.
5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.
6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.
7. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.
8. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.
二、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1. It was exciting.
否定句:______________________________________________
一般疑問句:___________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
2. All the students were very excited.
否定句:______________________________________________
一般疑問句:___________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
3. They were in his pocket.
否定句:______________________________________________
一般疑問句:___________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________