詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study
與call有關(guān)的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
動(dòng)詞call與不同的小品詞連用可以構(gòu)成意義不同的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。
(1)call at表示"對(duì)(某個(gè)人家或地方)進(jìn)行短暫訪問(wèn)"：
He calls at every house in the street once a month.他每月對(duì)這條街上的每戶人家光顧一次。
He was asked to call at the police station.他被告知去警察局一趟。
(2)call on 表示"拜訪"、"探望"：
Have you called on George recently?你最近去看過(guò)喬治嗎?
(3)call out表示"大聲叫喊"：
Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat.岸上的一些人對(duì)著小船上的那人高喊。
(4)call up在美國(guó)英語(yǔ)中表示"打電話(給某人)"：
Jane called me up the other day.前幾天，簡(jiǎn)給我打過(guò)電話。
If you want my help, just call up.你如果需要我的幫助，來(lái)個(gè)電話就行。
(5) call off 可以表示"取消(某項(xiàng)活動(dòng))"：
For some reason, they have called off the party / the meeting.由于某種原因，他們把晚會(huì)/會(huì)議取消了。
most
(1)adj.用于級(jí)，表示"最……"：
This is the most beautiful can/ garden I've even seen.這是我見(jiàn)過(guò)的最漂亮的車/花園。
The most intelligent girl in this class is Jane.這個(gè)班上最聰明的姑娘是簡(jiǎn)。
(2)adj.大多數(shù)的，大部分的：
Most doctors don't smoke.大多數(shù)醫(yī)生不吸煙。
Most women have to stay at home in this country.在這個(gè)國(guó)家，大部分婦女都得呆在家里。
(3)adv.非常，很(相當(dāng)于very，
但通常用于表達(dá)主觀感情、見(jiàn)解等)：
This is a most interesting/ exciting story.這是個(gè)非常有趣/激動(dòng)人心的故事。(說(shuō)話者的觀點(diǎn))
Dan was most surprised when he heard the news.丹聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息后，驚奇萬(wàn)分。
練習(xí)答案 Key to written exercises
1.關(guān)鍵句型練習(xí)答案
A 1 Dan Robinson has been worried all the week.
2 Dan was asked to call at the local police station.
3 Dan wondered why he was wanted by the police.
4 Dan was told at the station that his bicycle had been found.
5 Dan's bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away.
6 The bicycle is being sent to Dan's home.
7 Dan was surprised and amused when he heard the news.
8 Dan was amused because he never expected the bicycle tobe found.
9 The bicycle was stolen twenty years ago.
2.難點(diǎn)練習(xí)答案
1 on 2 off 3 out 4 at
3.多項(xiàng)選擇題答案
1 d 2 a 3 b 4 c 5 a 6 d
7 c 8 b 9 c 10 b 11 c 12 a
