一、段首句
1.關(guān)于……人們有不同的觀點(diǎn)。一些人認(rèn)為……Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto____.Somepeoplesuggestthat____.
2.俗話說(常言道)……,它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷,但是,即使在今天,它在許多場(chǎng)合仍然適用。Thereisanoldsaying______.It’stheexperienceofourforefathers,however,itiscorrectinmanycaseseventoday.
3.現(xiàn)在,……,它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更為糟糕的是……。Today,____,whichhavebroughtalotofharmsinourdailylife.First,____Second,____.Whatmakesthingsworseisthat______.
4.現(xiàn)在,……很普遍,許多人喜歡……,因?yàn)椤,另外(而且)……。Nowadays,itiscommonto______.Manypeoplelike______because______.Besides,______.
5.任何事物都是有兩面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。Everythinghastwosidesand______isnotanexception,ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.
6.關(guān)于……人們的觀點(diǎn)各不相同,一些人認(rèn)為(說)……,在他們看來,……People’sopinionsabout______varyfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplesaythat______.Tothem,_____.
7.人類正面臨著一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題……,這個(gè)問題變得越來越嚴(yán)重。Manisnowfacingabigproblem______whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.
8.……已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門話題,特別是在年青人當(dāng)中,將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。______hasbecomeahottopicamongpeople,especiallyamongtheyoungandheateddebatesarerightontheirway.
9.……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用,它給我們帶來了許多好處,但同時(shí)也引發(fā)一些嚴(yán)重的問題。______hasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.ithasbroughtusalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.
10.根據(jù)圖表/數(shù)字/統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出……。很顯然……,但是為什么呢?Accordingtothefigure/number/statistics/percentagesinthe/chart/bargraph/line/graph,itcanbeseenthat______while.Obviously,______,butwhy?
二、中間段落句
1.相反,有一些人贊成……,他們相信……,而且,他們認(rèn)為……。Onthecontrary,therearesomepeopleinfavorof___.Atthesametime,theysay____.
2.但是,我認(rèn)為這不是解決……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。ButIdon’tthinkitisaverygoodwaytosolve____.Forexample,____.Worstofall,___.
3.……對(duì)我們國家的發(fā)展和建設(shè)是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。而且……,最重要的是……______isnecessaryandimportanttoourcountry’sdevelopmentandconstruction.First,______.What’smore,_____.Mostimportantofall,______.
4.有幾個(gè)可供我們采納的方法。首先,我們可以……。Thereareseveralmeasuresforustoadopt.First,wecan______.
5.面臨……,我們應(yīng)該采取一系列行之有效的方法來……。一方面……,另一方面,Confrontedwith______,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasuresto______.Foronething,______Foranother,______.
6.早就應(yīng)該拿出行動(dòng)了。比如說……,另外……。所有這些方法肯定會(huì)……。Itishightimethatsomethingwasdoneaboutit.Forexample,_____.Inaddition._____.Allthesemeasureswillcertainly______.
7.為什么……?第一個(gè)原因是……;第二個(gè)原因是……;第三個(gè)原因是……?偟膩碚f,……的主要原因是由于……Why______?Thefirstreasonisthat______.Thesecondreasonis______.Thethirdis______.Forallthis,themaincauseof______dueto______.
8.然而,正如任何事物都有好壞兩個(gè)方面一樣,……也有它的不利的一面,象……。However,justlikeeverythinghasbothitsgoodandbadsides,______alsohasitsowndisadvantages,suchas______.
9.盡管如此,我相信……更有利。Nonetheless,Ibelievethat______ismoreadvantageous.
10.完全同意……這種觀點(diǎn)(陳述),主要理由如下:Ifullyagreewiththestatementthat______because______.
三、結(jié)尾句
1.至于我,在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點(diǎn),我認(rèn)為……AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewiththelatteropiniontosomeextent.Ithinkthat____.
2.總而言之,整個(gè)社會(huì)應(yīng)該密切關(guān)注……這個(gè)問題。只有這樣,我們才能在將來……。Inaword,thewholesocietyshouldpaycloseattentiontotheproblemof______.Onlyinthiswaycan______inthefuture.
3.但是,……和……都有它們各自的優(yōu)勢(shì)(好處)。例如,……,而……。然而,把這兩者相比較,我更傾向于(喜歡)……But______and______havetheirownadvantages.Forexample,_____,while_____.Comparingthiswiththat,however,Ipreferto______.
4.就我個(gè)人而言,我相信……,因此,我堅(jiān)信美好的未來正等著我們。因?yàn)椤璓ersonally,Ibelievethat_____.Consequently,I’mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause______.
5.隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展,……。因此,迫切需要……。如果每個(gè)人都愿為社會(huì)貢獻(xiàn)自已的一份力量,這個(gè)社會(huì)將要變得越來越好。Withthedevelopmentofsociety,______.Soit’surgentandnecessaryto____.Ifeverymemberiswillingtocontributehimselftothesociety,itwillbebetterandbetter.
6.至于我(對(duì)我來說,就我而言),我認(rèn)為……更合理。只有這樣,我們才能……Formypart,Ithinkitreasonableto_____.Onlyinthiswaycanyou_____.
7.對(duì)我來說,我認(rèn)為有必要……。原因如下:第一,……;第二,……;最后……但同樣重要的是……Inmyopinion,Ithinkitnecessaryto____.Thereasonsareasfollows.First_____.Second______.Lastbutnotleast,______.
8.在總體上很難說……是好還是壞,因?yàn)樗诤艽蟪潭壬先Q于……的形勢(shì)。然而,就我個(gè)人而言,我發(fā)現(xiàn)……。Itisdifficulttosaywhether_____isgoodornotingeneralasitdependsverymuchonthesituationof______.However,fromapersonalpointofviewfind______.
9.綜上所述,我們可以清楚地得出結(jié)論……Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusionthat____.
10.如果我們不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了這種趨勢(shì),就會(huì)出現(xiàn)一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我們應(yīng)該做的是……Ifwecannottakeusefulmeans,wemaynotcontrolthistrend,andsomeundesirableresultmaycomeoutunexpectedly,sowhatweshoulddois_____.
四、書信的常見寫作模板
開頭部分:
Let me tell you something about the activity.
I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr.9th.I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit.
I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.
And I would like to write a letter to tell you that…
結(jié)尾部分:
Bestwishes.
I’m looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.
I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.
五、口頭通知常見寫作模板
開場(chǎng)白部分:
Ladiesandgentlemen,MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.
正文部分:
Alltheteachersandstudentsarerequiredtoattendit.Pleasetakeyournotebooksandmakenotes.Pleaselistencarefullyandwe’llhaveadiscussioningroups.Pleasecomeontimeanddon’tbelate.
結(jié)束語部分:
Pleasecomeandjoininit.Everybodyiswelcometoattendit.Ihopeyou’llhaveanicetimehere.That’sall.Thankyou.
六、議論文模板
1
正反觀點(diǎn)式議論文模板:
導(dǎo)入部分:
第1段Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should...(導(dǎo)入話題) Our opinions are divided on this topic.(觀點(diǎn)有分歧)
正文部分:
第2段Most of the students are in favor of it.(正方觀點(diǎn)) Here are the reasons.First...Second...Finally...(列出2~3個(gè)同意的理由)
第3段However, the others are strongly against it.(反方觀點(diǎn)) Their reasons are as follows.In the firstplace...What’s more...In addition...(列出2~3個(gè)反對(duì)的理由)
結(jié)論部分:
第4段Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, forit will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(個(gè)人觀點(diǎn))
2
“A或者B”類議論文模板
導(dǎo)入部分:
第1段Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways.Others, however, argue that B is much better.Personally, I would prefer A because I think Ahas more advantages.
正文部分:
第2段There are many reasons why I prefer A.Themain reason is that ...Another reason is that...(同意A的原因)
第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent...(列出1~2個(gè)B的優(yōu)勢(shì))
結(jié)論部分:
第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B.From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出結(jié)論)
3
觀點(diǎn)論述類議論文模板:
導(dǎo)入部分:
第1段提出一種現(xiàn)象或某個(gè)決定作為議論的話題 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision.(亮明自己的觀點(diǎn)是贊成還是反對(duì))The reasons for this may be listed as follows.(過渡句段承上啟下)
正文部分:
第2段Firstof all...Secondly...Besides...(列出2~3個(gè)同意或反對(duì)的理由)
結(jié)論 第3段In conclusion, I believe that...(照應(yīng)第1段,構(gòu)成"總—分—總"結(jié)構(gòu))
4
"How to"類議論文模板
導(dǎo)入部分:
第1段提出一種現(xiàn)象或某種困難作為議論的話題
正文部分:
第2段 Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective.First of all...Another way to solve the problem is ...Finally...(列出2~3個(gè)解決此類問題的辦法)
結(jié)論部分:
第3段These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take.But it should be noted that we should take action to...(強(qiáng)調(diào)解決此類問題的根本方法)
七、圖畫類寫作模板
開頭部分:
Look at this picture./The picture shows that.../From this picture, we can see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in the picture...
銜接句部分:
As well as l know, .../As is known to all,.../It is well known that.../In my opinion,.../As far as I am concerned,.../This sight reminds me of something inmy daily life.
結(jié)尾句部分:
Inconclusion.../In brief.../On the whole.../In short.../In a word.../Generally speaking.../Ashas been stated..