【#英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)# #石油鉆井工程英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)詞匯，了解一下~#】學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)貴在堅(jiān)持，找到適合自己的方法，多運(yùn)用多溫故。下面是®無(wú)憂(yōu)考網(wǎng)整理發(fā)布的石油鉆井工程英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)詞匯，歡迎閱讀參考！更多相關(guān)訊息請(qǐng)關(guān)注®無(wú)憂(yōu)考網(wǎng)！

鉆井：drill

定向斜井：directional drilling

欠平衡鉆井：under-balance drilling

海上鉆井：off-shore drilling

陸地鉆井：on-shore drilling

鉆頭：drill bit

刮刀鉆頭：drag bit

牙輪鉆頭：rock bit (鑲齒鉆頭insert bit, 鋼齒鉆頭steel toothed bit)

金剛石鉆頭：diamond bit

取心鉆頭：coring bit

鉆頭浮閥：float valve

鉆頭水眼：bit nozzle(or jet)

鉆頭水眼刺:bit nozzle washed out

鉆頭規(guī)：bit caliper(bit gauge)

鉆頭泥包：bit is balling

鉆頭鈍了，我建議現(xiàn)在起鉆：bit is dull. I suggest to POOH now

鉆鋌：DC(drill collar )

光鉆鋌slick drill collar，

螺旋鉆鋌spiral drill collar

鉆桿：DP(drill pipe )

方鉆桿：kelly

公扣：pin end

母扣：box end

內(nèi)平式連接：IF(internal flash)

正規(guī)式連接：REG(regular)

貫眼式連接：FH(full hole)加重鉆桿 heavy weight drill pipe

短鉆桿 pop joint

井下馬達(dá)：downhole motor

渦輪鉆具：turbine

震擊器：drilling jar

減震器：absorber

下部鉆具組合：BHA（bottom hole assembly）

鉆具扶正器：stabilizer（string stabilizer, near-bit stabilizer）

鉆機(jī)：drill rig

鉆井泥漿：drilling mud

鉆井液：drilling fluid

鉆井設(shè)備：drilling equipment油：oil

原油：crude oil

天然氣：nature gas

煤層氣：coal-bed gas

石油：petroleum

中國(guó)石油（簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng)）：CNPC（China National Petroleum Corporation ）

長(zhǎng)城鉆井（簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng)）：GWDC(Great Wall Drilling Company)

采油：oil production

產(chǎn)油層(目的層)：reservoir( or pay zone)

鉆進(jìn)：drilling

調(diào)整鉆井參數(shù)以得到理想的機(jī)械鉆速：

play the drilling parameters to get fast ROP

起鉆：POOH(pull out of hole)

下鉆：RIH(run in hole)

下套管：run casing(or RIH with casing)

短起下鉆：wiper trip

循環(huán)泥漿：circulate

泥漿：reverse circulate

中途循環(huán)泥漿：break circulation

分段下鉆：RIH in stages

通井：control trip

劃眼：reaming

倒劃眼：back reaming

接單根：make connection

滑、割大繩：slip and cut drilling line by ton-mile

保養(yǎng)設(shè)備：maintain the equipment

修理設(shè)備: repair (or fix) the equipment

保養(yǎng)頂驅(qū)：service TDS

保養(yǎng)沖管：lubricate wash pipe

待工日費(fèi)：standby rate

今天零日費(fèi)：there is no day rate today(zero day rate today)

我可以為您做，但必須收費(fèi)，請(qǐng)理解

I can do for you and I have to charge(back charge) you. Please give me full understanding.

不在我的職責(zé)范圍之內(nèi)，我要匯報(bào)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，一有消息會(huì)馬上告訴你

It is out of my power and I have to report to my boss. I will let you know as soon as I get news.

大鼠洞：rat hole

小鼠洞：mouse hole

鉆具錯(cuò)扣：the connections are crossed

鉆具粘扣：thread is galled

絲扣壞了：the thread is damaged

起鉆錯(cuò)扣：alternate the connections

新鉆具或接頭磨扣：break in the new tool joint

新鉆頭磨合：break in the new bit

PDC鉆頭井底造型：shape the PDC bit

跳鉆：rough drilling( vibrated drilling, bit is bouncing)

蹩鉆：rough drilling（drilling torque is abnormally high）

縮徑：tight hole

起鉆遇卡：get overpull

下鉆遇阻：set weight

部分漏失：partially lost circulation

全部漏失：totally lost circulation

盲鉆：blind drilling

堵水眼：bit jets are blocked

掉水眼：bit jets are lost

憋壓：the pressure is built up

卸壓：release pressure

試壓：pressure test

功能測(cè)試：function test

雙方獨(dú)自檢查：double check

地質(zhì)：geology

地質(zhì)專(zhuān)業(yè)人員：geologist

物理：physics

地球物理勘探： geo-physical exploration.

測(cè)井：logging

電測(cè)井作業(yè)：wireline logging operation

泥漿測(cè)井：mud logging

井（副詞“好”含意）：well

拓展記憶：

井眼：bore hole

油氣井：oil&gas well

試井：well test

井下：down-hole

井下作業(yè)：down-hole operation