【篇一】
《Mainly Revision》Lesson 45
PART 1 Analysis of the Teaching Material
(I)STATUS AND FUNCTION
1.This unit is a revison unit, so it covers all communicative language knowledge learned from Unit 7 to Unit 11.
2.This lesson is the first one of Unit 12. So if the students can learn this lesson well, it will be helpful to make the students learn the rest of this unit.
3.This lesson is a dialogue about keeping fish. Such topic is related to daily life, so it is helpful to raise learning interests of students and it will be also helpful to improve their spoken English.
(II)TEACHING AIMS AND DEMANDS
Knowledge objects
1. To make the Ss know how to keep fish, birds or any other animal by learning the dialogue of this lesson.
2. To give a reinforced practice in the use of the Modal Verbs and some useful expressions for making suggestions.
Ability objects
3. To improve students’ listening and speaking ability by reading and practising the dialogue.
4. To develop students’ communicative ability by learning the useful expressions for making suggestions and replying.
Moral objects
5. To enable the students to love life and animals, protect the nature and environment.
(III)TEACHING KEY POINTS:
1.To make the Ss grasp and understand the way of making suggestions and reply in daily life.
2.To enable the students to use useful expressions for making suggestion and replying in their own dialogues related to the daily life.
(IV)TEACHING DIFFICULTIES:
1. The usage of the Modal Verbs ,especially usage for making suggestions.
2. Using the learned phrases and sentence patterns to make suggestions and replying.
(V)TEACHING AIDS:
Multi-media computer; OHP(overhead projector); tape recorder; software: Powerpoint or Authorware
PART 2 Teaching Methods
1>Five Steps Approach.
2>Communicative Approach.
PART 3 Studying Ways
1. Teach the students how to be successful language learners.
2. Teach the students how to master dialogues and how to communicate with others.
PART 4 Teaching Procedure
Step 1 Revision
Get the students to give some animals’ names they know by asking the students the following question: Can you give us some names of different animals you know? This step is employed to revise the words related the animals. At the same time draw the students’ attention to the topic about animals.
Step 2 Lead-in
Sign to the students to be quiet and close their books. Then start a free talk with the students. Use computer to show some pictures of different pets, such as dogs, cats etc. Ask the students several questions about raising pets. These questions are employed to warm up the students and raise the interests of the students to speak English in class on the topics they like and familiar with.
1.Do you like animals?
2. Do you keep any animals at home? What is it or What are they?
3. Can you explain how you care for them?
4. How do you feed them?
…
Step 3 Dialogue Presentation
1. The first listening
After the teacher's brief introduction to the dialogue about keeping fish. Then ask the students to listen to the tape of the dialogue with their books closed. After listening to the dialogue, ask the students to answer two simple questions focusing on the general idea of the dialogue. This step is employed to make the student get the general idea of the dialogue as a whole one. At the same time let the students have a chance to practise their listening ability.
Questions :
1.Where will such dialogue happen in your opinion?
2.What are they mainly talking about?
2.Second listening
This time ask the students to listen to the tape carefully with their books open. After listening, ask the students some questions focusing on the details of the dialogue. In the meanwhile, deal with some language points raised by the students or appearing in the questions.
Questions: (Show the questions and answers on the screen using computer)
1. What does Kate want to do ?
2. Where would Kate keep them at first?
3. What does LiQun advise her to do?
4. What size tank should she get?
5. What should Kate put in the tank?
6. Why should Kate put a few large rocks in the tanks?
7. Why should Kate put some underwater plans in the tank?
Language points: (Show them on the screen using computer)
a. the other day = a few days ago
b They don't get enough air:
With a bowl, only a small surface area of the water is in contact with the air. So the water does not receive enough oxygen.
c 30 cm by 30 cm by 50 cm.
We describe two-dimensional and three-dimensional measurements using the word by. So the length of the tank is 50 cm, and the width and height both 30 cm.
e underwater plants:
These plants oxygenate the water and keep it clean.
d For one thing = one reason (for putting plants in the tank)
Step 4 . Dialogue Drill
1.In this step the students are required to practise the dialogue in pairs by reading the dialogue aloud. This step is employed to make the students grasp the useful phrases and sentences pattern for making suggestions and replying on the base of reading the dialogue fluently.
2.Let the students find out the expressions and sentence patterns for making suggestions and replying in this dialogue , in the meanwhile show these expressions and sentence patterns on the screen by computer one by one. This step is employed to give the students a deep understanding of those expressions.
Step 5 . Practice (part 2)
In fact, this step is intend to deal with the second part of the lesson(part 2). First show the words and phrases given on the screen, using a multi-media computer, then ask the students to make short dialogues with their partners to practise making suggestions and replying, using the phrases given in the table of Part2 .Give the students 5 minutes to prepare it. Ask the students to pay particular attention to sentence stress and intonation. At last ask some pairs to act their dialogue out in front of the whole class. This step is employed to make the students get a further understanding of these expressions.
Step 6. Consolidation( Dialogue Production)
This step gives the students 5-8minutes to make a similar dialogue using the phrases and sentences patterns learned in this dialogue and everyday life experience according to the given situation (show it on the screen using a multi-media computer). After 5-8minutes,ask several pairs to act their dialogue out in front of the other students. At last the teacher give some advice on making such dialogues, in the meanwhile deal with the moral lessons which the students should learn from the dialogue (mainly told the students to love life and animals, protect the nature and environment) . This step is employed to create a language environment for students’ communication in the class; and to give the students a chance to practise their spoken English under a quasi-communicative situation. If the students can finish this task well, they will benefit a lot in their spoken English.
Situation:(show it on the screen using computer)
One of your classmates wants to keep birds, he/she wants to buy some birds and builds a bird cage as big as 4m by 2m by 2m. he/she would like to ask for your advice. Now you’d like to advise him/her what to do?
Step 7. Workbook
Finish Exx 1 and 3 orally, left Ex 2 as written work.
Ex. 1 revises the Object Clause. When transforming the structures, the students are required to pay attention to the change of t he verb tenses, personal pronouns and word order. After doing the exercises orally in class.
Ex. 2 is a revision of the Modal Verbs and some useful expressions. Let the Ss work in pairs and then check the answers with the whole class. Write down the sentences on the Bb for the Ss to see.
Ex. 3 lists pairs of words with somewhat similar pronunciation but different meaning. Get the Ss to read aloud the words and say what each of them means.
Step 8 Homework
!.Do Ex 2 in the exercise books. This is used to make the students have a further understand of the modal verbs.
2.Write a short passage about the dialogue learned. This is used to practise writing ability of the students.
【篇二】
《Unit 6 At a Farm》一、 說(shuō)教學(xué)內(nèi)容
今天我說(shuō)課的內(nèi)容是人民教育出版社出版的PEP Primary English Book IV Unit 6 At a Farm.的第一課時(shí),主要學(xué)習(xí)sheep, lamb, goat, cow, horse, hen六個(gè)新詞..
二、 說(shuō)教材
本節(jié)課是單詞教學(xué)。它是在學(xué)生初步學(xué)習(xí)了句型“How many……do you have?之后進(jìn)行教學(xué)的。通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)新詞，感知句子What are they? They are….How many….為下節(jié)課的教學(xué)打下基礎(chǔ)。本課時(shí)容量大,但難度不大,并受到學(xué)生的喜愛(ài).
三、 說(shuō)教學(xué)目標(biāo)
《英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》指出：激發(fā)和培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣，使學(xué)生樹(shù)立自信心，養(yǎng)成良
好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣和形成有效的學(xué)習(xí)策略，發(fā)展學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)的能力和合作精神是小學(xué)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)的基本任務(wù)。在認(rèn)真分析教材的基礎(chǔ)上,我針對(duì)學(xué)生實(shí)際，將本課時(shí)的教學(xué)目標(biāo)及重,難點(diǎn)確定如下:
1、知識(shí)目標(biāo)
(1) 使學(xué)生能聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、認(rèn)、讀sheep, lamb, goat, cow, horse, hen等單詞。
(2) 初步感知：“What are they? They are…. How many….How many……”等句子,學(xué)生能聽(tīng)懂并理解其意思.。
2、能力目標(biāo)：
(1) 能聽(tīng)懂Let’s do中的指令并做出相應(yīng)動(dòng)作.,如Shear a sheep.
(2) 能區(qū)分農(nóng)場(chǎng)的動(dòng)物, 培養(yǎng)學(xué)生靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)進(jìn)行交流的能力.
3、情感目標(biāo)
(1) 培養(yǎng)學(xué)生注意觀察、認(rèn)真模仿的良好習(xí)慣和主動(dòng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的竟識(shí)。
(2) 激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣，使學(xué)生樹(shù)立學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的自信心。
(3) 培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的合作交流能力。
四、 說(shuō)教學(xué)重點(diǎn)
學(xué)習(xí)新詞sheep, lamb, goat, cow, horse, hen, 能正確認(rèn)讀.。
五、 說(shuō)教學(xué)難點(diǎn)
1. 培養(yǎng)學(xué)生合作學(xué)習(xí)的能力.，同時(shí)注意培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣， 樹(shù)立自信心。
六、 說(shuō)教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備
教師準(zhǔn)備新舊單詞卡片、錄音機(jī)、磁帶、流動(dòng)小紅旗、寫(xiě)句子的紙條、掛圖。
七、 說(shuō)教法、學(xué)法
為了突破這堂課的重、難點(diǎn)，根據(jù)小學(xué)生好奇、好勝、好動(dòng)、模仿力強(qiáng)、表現(xiàn)欲旺盛等
生理和心理特點(diǎn)，我主要采取了以任務(wù)型教學(xué)模式為主，以活動(dòng)，合作為主線，讓學(xué)生在教師的指導(dǎo)下，通過(guò)感知、體驗(yàn)、實(shí)踐、參與和合作、游戲感悟等多法并用的方式組織教學(xué)。徹底改變傳統(tǒng)的“授—受”的教學(xué)模式，促進(jìn)語(yǔ)言實(shí)際運(yùn)用能力的提高。
八、 說(shuō)教學(xué)過(guò)程
(一)歌曲導(dǎo)入，激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的興趣
教育家托爾斯泰說(shuō)過(guò)：“成功的教學(xué)所必須的不是強(qiáng)制，而是激發(fā)學(xué)生的興趣，興趣是
推動(dòng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的強(qiáng)大動(dòng)力，是學(xué)生參與教學(xué)活動(dòng)的基礎(chǔ)。激發(fā)學(xué)生參與學(xué)習(xí)的興趣，是新課導(dǎo)入的關(guān)鍵。Well begun, half done. 精彩的課堂開(kāi)頭，往往給學(xué)生帶來(lái)新意、親切的感覺(jué)，不僅能使學(xué)生迅速地興奮起來(lái)，而且還會(huì)使學(xué)生把學(xué)習(xí)當(dāng)成一種自我需要，自然地進(jìn)入學(xué)習(xí)新知的情景。
因此，在熱身的時(shí)候，首先讓學(xué)生分角色演唱歌曲：“Old MacDonald had a farm”，這樣的導(dǎo)入能很快吸引住學(xué)生，同時(shí)還渲染了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的良好氣氛。
(二)自由會(huì)話，促進(jìn)語(yǔ)言實(shí)際運(yùn)用能力的提高
學(xué)生在一個(gè)平等尊重的氛圍中，他們的思維是放松的，敢于說(shuō)、敢于參與教學(xué)。教師要真心誠(chéng)意地把學(xué)生當(dāng)成學(xué)習(xí)的主人，努力提高“導(dǎo)”的藝術(shù)，從而在教學(xué)中恰到好處地去啟發(fā)、點(diǎn)拔、盡可能地給學(xué)生多一點(diǎn)思考的時(shí)間，多一點(diǎn)活動(dòng)的余地，多一點(diǎn)表現(xiàn)自己的機(jī)會(huì)，這樣才能使課堂氛圍充滿活力。因此，我在這個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)與學(xué)生進(jìn)行了朋友式的會(huì)話。It’s time for class. Are you ready ? Hello ! Boys and girls. How are you ? Nice to meet you. ? 不僅復(fù)習(xí)了舊知識(shí)，還渲染了學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的良好氣氛。
(三)呈現(xiàn)新知,合作互動(dòng)。
在小學(xué)英語(yǔ)課堂中使學(xué)生保持一種積極的緊張感，能夠激發(fā)他們學(xué)習(xí)的外部動(dòng)機(jī)，引
發(fā)他們一系列的自主活動(dòng)，促進(jìn)外部動(dòng)機(jī)向內(nèi)部動(dòng)機(jī)的轉(zhuǎn)化。Today, we are going to learn“Unit 6. At a Farm.”. I’ll divide you into four groups . Which one is best, they’ll get the flag, OK? Now, Let’s start.于是我提出問(wèn)題Do you like animals.引入學(xué)習(xí)主題，并通過(guò)掛圖和音樂(lè)創(chuàng)設(shè)情景Let’s go to a farm. There are many animals自然引入新詞的學(xué)習(xí)。在呈現(xiàn)新知時(shí)，我尤其注意了小學(xué)生形象思維優(yōu)于抽象思維的特點(diǎn)，通過(guò)對(duì)比，聽(tīng)音，看動(dòng)作等不同的方式引出新詞，給學(xué)生以深刻的第一印象。游戲所帶來(lái)的樂(lè)趣會(huì)使每一位參與者保持一種積極的心態(tài)。游戲是兒童學(xué)習(xí)的一種重要途徑，也是激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣的佳方法。正如蘇霍姆林斯基指出：“如果用思考、情感、創(chuàng)造、游戲的光芒來(lái)照亮兒童的學(xué)習(xí)，那么學(xué)習(xí)對(duì)于兒童來(lái)說(shuō)是可以成為一件有趣的事情”。因此，在操練時(shí)，我首先進(jìn)行了一些機(jī)械的練習(xí)，如：“Listen, point and repeat. ”聽(tīng)音、指詞、跟讀，“Look and Guess”看口形、猜單詞。同時(shí)，我更注意抓住小學(xué)生好動(dòng)的特點(diǎn)，輔以全身反應(yīng)法，如模仿動(dòng)物的叫聲，或與之相關(guān)的動(dòng)作(擠牛奶)等有趣的活動(dòng)，充分激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的興趣。同時(shí)在學(xué)習(xí)生詞時(shí)感知句型，做到“詞不離句，句不離詞”，重視對(duì)學(xué)生思維，觀察能力的培養(yǎng)，特別是對(duì)學(xué)生合作學(xué)習(xí)能力的培養(yǎng)，讓學(xué)生們們?cè)趲熒�，生生，小組等不同的合作方式中，學(xué)會(huì)傾聽(tīng)，學(xué)會(huì)評(píng)價(jià)，為學(xué)生的終身學(xué)習(xí)奠定基礎(chǔ)。
(四)課堂總結(jié)，及時(shí)評(píng)價(jià)。
通過(guò)對(duì)知識(shí)的小結(jié)，幫助學(xué)生將本課的信息進(jìn)行加工、儲(chǔ)存，從而明確教學(xué)目標(biāo)、重
點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn);對(duì)學(xué)生的表現(xiàn)進(jìn)行總結(jié)評(píng)價(jià)，以評(píng)價(jià)促發(fā)展，培養(yǎng)小組團(tuán)隊(duì)精神，激勵(lì)學(xué)生大膽開(kāi)口，積極活動(dòng)，為小組爭(zhēng)得榮譽(yù)。后做活動(dòng)手冊(cè)，是一個(gè)常規(guī)練習(xí)，其目的在于全方位地、及時(shí)檢測(cè)學(xué)生對(duì)本課時(shí)掌握的程度。
九、教學(xué)總結(jié)
這節(jié)課不論是新知識(shí)的呈現(xiàn)，還是游戲的設(shè)計(jì)，都能緊緊地抓住學(xué)生，吸引學(xué)生，讓學(xué)生積極參與到課堂中來(lái)。學(xué)生在玩中學(xué)，學(xué)中用，提高了課堂實(shí)效，培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的興趣。我相信通過(guò)這樣的教學(xué)，充分讓學(xué)生主體參與、體驗(yàn)感悟、游戲鞏固，是一定能圓滿實(shí)現(xiàn)課堂教學(xué)任務(wù)的。
【篇三】
lesson5課前準(zhǔn)備
1．教學(xué)掛圖。
2．教學(xué)投影片。
3．教學(xué)錄音磁帶。
4．單詞卡片。
5．用來(lái)完成拼貼畫(huà)的貼片。
教學(xué)內(nèi)容
A Listen and number．
1．本部分主要教學(xué)內(nèi)容是通過(guò)聽(tīng)錄音標(biāo)號(hào)，檢測(cè)學(xué)生聽(tīng)力。
2．畫(huà)面中呈現(xiàn)了一位小姑娘和她一家人的單詞圖片，示意了她與圖片上人物的關(guān)系，為學(xué)生準(zhǔn)確理解聽(tīng)力練習(xí)的內(nèi)容提供了必要的視覺(jué)參照。
3．教學(xué)的重點(diǎn)是：訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的聽(tīng)力，并檢測(cè)學(xué)生對(duì)本單元單詞的掌握情況。
B Let's make and talk．
1．本部分提供了一張拼貼畫(huà)的背景，請(qǐng)學(xué)生剪下自己家庭成員的相片，貼在書(shū)中提供的相框內(nèi)，以完成一張家庭合影的拼貼畫(huà)。
2．學(xué)生完成拼貼畫(huà)后，就畫(huà)面上的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行描述。
教學(xué)建議
1．本課時(shí)是單元檢測(cè)課。在這一課時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中，教師應(yīng)注意先復(fù)習(xí)本單元的全部?jī)?nèi)容，然后檢測(cè)學(xué)生掌握的情況。
2．教師首先可以對(duì)本單元所學(xué)的有關(guān)家庭成員稱謂的名詞進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)�？刹捎枚喾N方法帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)，可采用聽(tīng)、說(shuō)單詞畫(huà)圖，做動(dòng)作表演猜形容詞，唱歌曲、說(shuō)歌謠、看投影畫(huà)面說(shuō)詞、認(rèn)單詞卡片說(shuō)詞等形式復(fù)習(xí)、鞏固、掌握單詞。
3．在復(fù)習(xí)本單元句型時(shí)，教師應(yīng)充分利用教學(xué)圖片、學(xué)生圖畫(huà)作品、照片等教學(xué)資源幫助復(fù)習(xí)。
4．在進(jìn)行A部分練習(xí)之前，教師可以帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生先給圖片外的小姑娘起個(gè)名字。然后，請(qǐng)學(xué)生扮演這個(gè)小姑娘，向大家介紹自己家的家庭成員。此處復(fù)習(xí)句型：“這是……”和“他是……”然后，學(xué)生對(duì)家庭成員的職業(yè)進(jìn)行猜想。
5．在復(fù)習(xí)與預(yù)測(cè)之后，教師為學(xué)生播放教學(xué)錄音帶3遍。在播放過(guò)程中，教師示意學(xué)生仔細(xì)聽(tīng)錄音中的內(nèi)容。教師可講授一些做聽(tīng)力的技巧：先完整地聽(tīng)，了解大概意思；在聽(tīng)第二遍時(shí)要注意聽(tīng)關(guān)鍵詞，從而準(zhǔn)確完成聽(tīng)力練習(xí)。
6．在學(xué)生完成聽(tīng)錄音標(biāo)號(hào)的練習(xí)后，教師組織學(xué)生交換教科書(shū)，開(kāi)展pair work活動(dòng)，相互進(jìn)行批改，分別用√或 在所貼部分的旁邊做出標(biāo)志。教師按計(jì)劃將一組或部分學(xué)生的聽(tīng)力情況記入學(xué)習(xí)檔案。
7．在進(jìn)行B部分練習(xí)時(shí)，教師可先讓學(xué)生自己完成拼貼畫(huà)。完成后，開(kāi)展group work活動(dòng)，說(shuō)一說(shuō)圖片中出現(xiàn)的家庭成員，向同桌介紹。
8．錄音材料：
A項(xiàng)：MONOLOGUE
Girl: No1: This is my grandpa．
No2: He is my brother．
No3: This is my mom．
No4: This is my dad．
No5: This is my sister．
No6: She is my grandma．
課堂學(xué)習(xí)評(píng)價(jià)
1．教師指導(dǎo)學(xué)生把找出、做出的形狀及用英語(yǔ)說(shuō)出單詞和句子的情況用和符號(hào)記入學(xué)習(xí)檔案。學(xué)習(xí)檔案的記錄內(nèi)容可以選擇以下項(xiàng)目：
—教師記錄兩組學(xué)生聽(tīng)錄音標(biāo)號(hào)練習(xí)的結(jié)果，將評(píng)價(jià)放入學(xué)習(xí)檔案。
—教師記錄學(xué)生完成拼貼畫(huà)的情況，對(duì)學(xué)生作品進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)并將評(píng)價(jià)結(jié)果放入學(xué)習(xí)檔案。
2．教師具體而簡(jiǎn)要地記錄學(xué)生當(dāng)堂表現(xiàn)：
—能夠借助參照形狀找對(duì)A部分各圖中人物并進(jìn)行介紹的學(xué)生有多少人？
—能夠?qū)D中人物的職業(yè)進(jìn)行猜想的學(xué)生有多少人？
—能夠較順利地完成B部分拼貼畫(huà)的學(xué)生有多少人？
—能夠在B部分內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上對(duì)圖中內(nèi)容進(jìn)行描述的學(xué)生有多少人？
3．本課對(duì)學(xué)生掌握有關(guān)家庭成員和職業(yè)的內(nèi)容的評(píng)價(jià)方法：
—出示各種家庭成員圖片，讓學(xué)生迅速用英語(yǔ)說(shuō)出其名稱詞。教師進(jìn)行現(xiàn)場(chǎng)記錄。
—請(qǐng)學(xué)生每人交一張自己爸爸或媽媽的畫(huà)像，畫(huà)中盡可能地展示出人物的職業(yè)或者他喜歡的服裝、顏色、食品等學(xué)過(guò)的內(nèi)容。學(xué)生向家長(zhǎng)描述畫(huà)面，家長(zhǎng)根據(jù)學(xué)生的表達(dá)情況寫(xiě)出評(píng)價(jià)意見(jiàn)。
