一、 寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞
swim_________
run___________
skip_________
write_________
take___________
二、為下列一般疑問(wèn)句做出正確回答
1. Do you want some noodles?
__________________ ___________________
2. Have you got a new book?
__________________ ___________________
3. Does Tom like apples?
__________________ ___________________
4. Are the boys playing football?
________________ _________________
5. Is Lingling a naughty girl?
_______________ __________________
6. Has Amy got a new dress?
______________ ___________________
7. Can you draw a dragon?
_________________ ___________________
8. Can they play the flute?
__________________ ___________________
三、寫(xiě)出下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式
1. family___________
2. party_____________
3.boy____________
4. tomato__________
5. potato ___________
6.bus______________
7. pencil-box ____________
8. watch____________
9. man ____________
10. woman___________
11. child___________
有些單詞本身為復(fù)數(shù)名詞,如:
people
glasses
trousers
scissors
clothes
chopsticks
四、There be 句型: be 指的是 is are
1. There ___ an apple and two pears in the basket.
There_____ two apples and a pear in the basket.
2.There be 的常見(jiàn)特殊疑問(wèn)句:
How many+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式+are there…? (為下列問(wèn)句作出回答)
How many days are there in a year?
____________________________
How many weeks are there in a month?
_____________________________
How many days are there in a week?
_____________________________
How many months are there in a year?
_____________________________
How many boys are there in your class?
______________________________
How many girls are there in your class?
______________________________
3. 下面句子能幫助你糾正學(xué)習(xí)中的常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤
a. There is snow in January. / It’s snowy in January. snow(名詞)—snowy(形容詞)
b. There is rain in August. / It’s rainy in August. rain(名詞)---rainy(形容詞)
c. There is wind in March./ It’s windy in March. wind(名詞)—windy(形容詞)
五、不可數(shù)名詞
juice water milk bread rice rain s now wind 這些名詞不能加s表達(dá)復(fù)數(shù)形式,叫做不可數(shù)名詞。
There ___ (is/are) some milk in the bottle.
There ___(is/are) some juice in the cup.
六、名詞所有格
在名詞后面加’s 表示所有關(guān)系,稱(chēng)為名詞所有格。如果名詞本身為以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)形式,便名詞所有格只加 ’ .
This is Amy’s kite. 這是Amy的風(fēng)箏。
This is Xiaoyong’s swimsuit.
These are the boys’ bikes. 這些是男孩們的自行車(chē)。(注意bike用復(fù)數(shù)形式)
I’m counting my friends’ birthdays.
Teachers’ Day 教師節(jié) Children’s Day 兒童節(jié)
children雖然是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,但他并不是以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以名詞所有格加’s.
七、動(dòng)詞原形
同學(xué)們 ,目前為止我們已接觸了以下幾種動(dòng)詞形式:動(dòng)詞原形,動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。學(xué)得多了是不是經(jīng)常弄混了。請(qǐng)記。篶an和be going to 之后用動(dòng)詞原形。
1. Can you _____ clothes?
A . wash
B. washes
C.washing
2. Are they going to ______ in the sea?
A. swims
B. swim
C.swimming
3. He can _____ noodles.
A. make
B. making
C. makes
4. Lingling is going to _____ lunch at home.
A. has
B. have
C. having
八、詞型變化
1. English (英語(yǔ),英國(guó)人的,英國(guó)人)_________
England (英國(guó))_________
2. Chinese (漢語(yǔ),中國(guó)人的,中國(guó)人)_________
China (中國(guó))_________
3. this (復(fù)數(shù))_______
that (復(fù)數(shù))_______
4. this (對(duì)應(yīng)詞)_______
these (對(duì)應(yīng)詞)_________
九、完全形式和縮略形式
縮略形式能幫助人們更方便的書(shū)寫(xiě)和朗讀。
1. I have =__________
2. I am = __________
3. he is =__________
4. she is =__________
5. he has =__________
6. she has =___________
7. it is =___________
8. they are =________
9. what is =__________
10. is not=__________
11. have not =_________
12. has not =_________
13. can not =_________
14. are not =__________
15. where is =_________
16. let us =__________
17. you are =__________