【一】
iwantbefree
goodafternoon,everyone.today,mytopicis“iwanttobefree.”it’sastoryaboutawolfandadog.
awolfwasalmostdeadwithhunger.ahouse-dogsawhim,andasked,”friend,it’sbadforyou.”
“whydon’tyouworksteadilyasido,andgetyourfoodregularly?”“iwouldhavenoobjection.”saidthewolf,”ificouldonlygetaplace.”“iwillhelpyou.”saidthedog.”comewithmetomymaster,andyoushallsharemework”
sothewolfandthedogwenttothetowntogether.
ontheway,thewolfsawthattherewasnohairaroundthedog’neck.hefeltquitesurprised,andaskedhimwhyitwaslikethat?“oh,itisnothing.”saidthedog.”everynightmymasterputsacollararoundmyneckandchainsmeup.youwillsoongetusedtoit.”
“isthattheonlyreason.”saidthewolf.”thengoodbyetoyou,myfriend.iwouldliketobefree.”
doyouliketobefree?every.thankyouforlistening.
我想要自由
大家好,今天,我的主題是“我想自由”,這是關于一只狼和一只狗的故事。
一只狼差點餓死了,一只狗看見了他,問道:“朋友,這對你不好。”
“你為什么不象我那樣工作,經常吃你的食物呢?“我不反對,”狼說,“如果我能得到一個地方,我會幫助你的。”狗說,“跟我一起去我的主人,你將分享我的工作!
于是,狼和狗一起去了鎮(zhèn)上。
在路上,狼看見周圍有dog'neck沒有頭發(fā)。他感到很驚訝,問他為什么會這樣?“哦,那是什么也沒有。”狗說!拔业闹魅嗣刻焱砩隙及盐业牟弊雍玩溩铀┢饋恚愫芸炀蜁晳T了!
“那是的原因,”狼說,“那好吧,再見,我的朋友,我想是自由的!
你喜歡自由嗎?每一個,謝謝你的聆聽。
【二】
Awordthatchangetheworld
Atthebottomofyourheart,cryoutfreedom
About4700yearsago,ourancestorHuangdicreatedanewnation,ineasternAsia,fromtheQinunificationtotheRevolutionledbySunYat-senin1911,ithasappearedatotalof83Chinesedynasties。
1949,Ithinkitisaspecialyearthatthepeoplecouldneverforget。JapanandGermanyhaveannouncedFailuretotheworld.SoIhavequestions.
ButIn5,000years,whatmakesChinachange,
In1945、whatmadethefascistfail
Inthelongtimeofthewar,whatsupportedthepeopletofightthedark。Ithinktheanswerisabelief,apowerwhichnamedfreedom,freedomisaspiritualcalledhope,isafreespiritcalledresistance.Buttoday,Iwanttoknowwhatthemeaningitisforouryoungpeople?
eightyyearsago,someonetaughtyoung:"sacrificingyourpersonal
freedomistoseekfreeforyourcountry!"Butthen,apersonMRHuShihhadtoldthem:"fightingyourpersonalfreedomisthenationalfreedomstruggle!,fightingforyourfreepersonality,isthefreeforthecountry!"butToday,wehaveforgetit。whenweplaybasketballintheschoolyard,whenweseeafilmathome,whatdoyouthink?,or“wearestillyoung?”"thereishavemoretime"ifso,wehavegivenupthechancetofightfreedomforyourself。
Afilm《abraveheart》
WilliamWallacesaid:Fightandyoumaydie,runandyou'lllive.Atleastawhile.Anddyinginyourbedsmanyyearsfromnow,wouldyoubewillingtotradeallthedaysfromnowtothatforonechance,justonechancetocomebackhereandtellyourenemiesthattheycantakeourlives,butthey'llnevertakeourfreedom?!
Asweareyoung,Ithinktheworldisabigstage,wetakethestage,wemusttryourbesttoshowusnomatterwhathappened。Yes,everyonewilldie,butnoteveryonereallylives.Doyoureallylive,oryou
willdiealoneintheendofyourlife.Sonow,pleasedon’twait,pleasedon’twastethevaluabletime.
Pleasefightforyourdream,pleaseorderyourideals,andfromthebottomofyourheart,pleasecryout"freedom".
中文翻譯:
一個字,改變世界
在你的心臟底部,哭出來的自由
約4700年前,我們的祖先軒轅黃帝創(chuàng)建了一個新的國家,在亞洲東部,從秦統(tǒng)一于1911年由孫中山先生領導的革命,它一共出現了中國83個朝代。1949年,我認為這是一個特殊的年份,人們永遠也不會忘記,日本和德國已宣布失效的世界。所以,我有問題。
但在5000年,是什么讓中國的變化,
In1945,是什么讓法西斯的失敗
在很長一段時間的戰(zhàn)爭,支持的人打暗。我認為答案應該是一種信念,一種力量,它命名為自由,自由是一種精神叫做希望的,是一個叫做電阻的自由精神。但是今天,我想知道是什么意思為我們的年輕人嗎?
80年前,有人教年輕人:“犧牲你個人的自由是尋求免費為你的國家!”但是,然后,一個人問胡適曾告訴他們:“打你的個人自由是國家的自由而奮斗,爭取你的自由個性,是自由的國家!”,但今天,我們忘了,當我們打籃球在學校的操場,當我們在家里看電影,你覺得呢?,或“我們都還年輕嗎?”“有是有更多的時間”,如果這樣,我們有加文upthe的機會為自己爭取自由。一部電影“勇敢的心”
威廉·華萊士說:“戰(zhàn)斗,你可能會死,運行,你會生活。至少有一段時間。多年后死在床上,你會愿意交易從現在開始,所有的日子,去換一個機會,就一個機會回到這里,告訴你的敵人,他們可以奪走我們的生命,但他們永遠不會走我們的自由!
我們還年輕,我認為世界是一個大舞臺,我們采取的階段,我們必須盡我們所能向我們展示了不管發(fā)生了什么,是的,每個人都會死,但不是每個人都真正活
過。你真的生活,或你willdie獨自一人在你生命終結的..所以現在,請donnot等待,,請donnot浪費了寶貴的時間。
請打你的夢想,請訂購你的理想,你的心臟底部,請大聲呼喊“自由”。
【三】
mr.speaker,membersofthe77thcongress:
iaddressyou,themembersofthisnewcongress,atamomentunprecedentedinthehistoryoftheunion.iusetheword“unprecedented”becauseatnoprevioustimehasamericansecuritybeenasseriouslythreatenedfromwithoutasitistoday.
sincethepermanentformationofourgovernmentundertheconstitutionin1789,mostoftheperiodsofcrisisinourhistoryhaverelatedtoourdomesticaffairs.and,fortunately,onlyoneofthese-thefour-yearwarbetweenthestates-everthreatenedournationalunity.today,thankgod,130,000,000americansinforty-eightstateshaveforgottenpointsofthecompassinournationalunity.
itistruethatpriorto1914theunitedstatesoftenhasbeendisturbedbyeventsinothercontinents.wehaveevenengagedintwowarswitheuropeannationsandinanumberofundeclaredwarsinthewestindies,inthemediterraneanandinthepacific,forthemaintenanceofamericanrightsandfortheprinciplesofpeacefulcommerce.butinnocasehasaseriousthreatbeenraisedagainstournationalsafetyorourcontinuedindependence.
whatiseektoconveyisthehistorictruththattheunitedstatesasanationhasatalltimesmaintainedopposition-clear,definiteopposition-toanyattempttolockusinbehindanancientchinesewallwhiletheprocessionofcivilizationwentpast.today,thinkingofourchildrenandoftheirchildren,weopposeenforcedisolationforourselvesorforanyotherpartoftheamericas.
thatdeterminationofours,extendingoveralltheseyears,wasproved,forexample,intheearlydaysduringthequartercenturyofwarsfollowingthefrenchrevolution.whilethenapoleonicstruggledidthreateninterestsoftheunitedstatesbecauseofthefrenchfootholdinthewestindiesandinlouisiana,andwhileweengagedinthewarof1812tovindicateourrighttopeacefultrade,itisneverthelessclearthatneitherfrancenorgreatbritainnoranyothernationwasaimingatdominationofthewholeworld.
andinlikefashion,from1815to1914-ninety-nineyears-nosinglewarineuropeorinasiaconstitutedarealthreatagainstourfutureoragainstthefutureofanyotheramericannation.
exceptinthemaximilianinterludeinmexico,noforeignpowersoughttoestabli*selfinthishemisphere.andfriendlystrength;itisstillafriendlystrength.
evenwhentheworldwarbrokeoutin1914itseemedtocontainonlysmallthreatofdangertoourownamericanfuture.butastimewenton,asweremember,theamericanpeoplebegantovisualizewhatthedownfallofdemocraticnationsmightmeantoourowndemocracy.
weneednotoveremphasizeimperfectionsinthepeaceofversailles.weneednotharponfailureofthedemocraciestodealwithproblemsofworldreconstruction.weshouldrememberthatthepeaceof1919wasfarlessunjustthanthekindofpacificationwhichbeganevenbeforemunich,andwhichisbeingcarriedonundertheneworderoftyrannythatseekstospreadovereverycontinenttoday.
theamericanpeoplehaveunalterablysettheirfacesagainstthattyranny.
isupposethateveryrealistknowsthatthedemocraticwayoflifeisatthismomentbeingdirectlyassailedineverypartoftheworld-assailedeitherbyarmsorbysecretspreadingofpoisonouspropagandabythosewhoseektodestroyunityandpromotediscordinnationsthatarestillatpeace.
duringsixteenlongmonthsthisassaulthasblottedoutthewholepatternofdemocraticlifeinanappallingnumberofindependentnations,greatandsmall.andtheassailantsarestillonthemarch,threateningothernations,greatandsmall.
therefore,asyourpresident,performingmyconstitutionaldutyto“givetothecongressinformationofthestateoftheunion,”ifinditunhappilynecessarytoreportthatthefutureandthesafetyofourcountryandofourdemocracyareoverwhelminglyinvolvedineventsfarbeyondourborders.
armeddefenseofdemocraticexistenceisnowbeinggallantlywagedinfourcontinents.ifthatdefensefails,allthepopulationandalltheresourcesofeuropeandasia,africaandaustraliawillbedominatedbyconquerors.andletusrememberthatthetotalofthosepopulationsinthosefourcontinents,thetotalofthosepopulationsandtheirresourcesgreatlyexceedsthesumtotalofthepopulationandtheresourcesofthewholeofthewesternhemisphere-yes,manytimesover.
intimesliketheseitisimmature-and,incidentally,untrue-foranybodytobragthatanunpreparedamerica,single-handedandwithonehandtiedbehinditsback,canholdoffthewholeworld.
norealisticamericancanexpectfromadictator’speaceinternationalgenerosity,orreturnoftrueindependence,orworlddisarmament,orfreedomofexpression,orfreedomofreligion-orevengoodbusiness.suchapeacewouldbringnosecurityforusorforourneighbors.thosewhowouldgiveupessentiallibertytopurchasealittletemporarysafetydeserveneitherlibertynorsafety.
asanationwemaytakeprideinthefactthatwearesoft-hearted;butwecannotaffordtobesoft-headed.wemustalwaysbewaryofthosewhowithsoundingbrassandatinklingcymbalpreachtheismofappeasement.wemustespeciallybewareofthatsmallgroupofselfishmenwhowouldclipthewingsoftheamericaneagleinordertofeathertheirownnests.
ihaverecentlypointedouthowquicklythetempoofmodernwarf-arecouldbringintoourverymidstthephysicalattackwhichwemusteventuallyexpectifthedictatornationwinthiswar.
thereismuchloosetalkofourimmunityfromimmediateanddirectinvasionfromacrosstheseas.obviously,aslongasthebritishnavyretainsitspower,nosuchdangerexists.eveniftherewerenobritishnavy,itisnotprobablethatanyenemywouldbestupidenoughtoattackusbylandingtroopsintheunitedstatesfromacrossthousandsofmilesofocean,untilithadacquiredstrategicbasesfromwhichtooperate.
butwelearnmuchfromthelessonsofthepastyearsineurope-particularlythelessonofnorway,whoseessentialseaportswerecapturedbytreacheryandsurprisebuiltupoveraseriesofyears.
thefirstphaseoftheinvasionofthishemispherewouldnotbethelandingofregulartroops.thenecessarystrategicpointswouldbeoccupiedbysecretagentsandbytheirdupes-andgreatnumbersofthemarealreadyhereandinlatinamerica.
aslongastheaggressornationsmaintaintheoffensivethey,notwe,willchoosethetimeandtheplaceandthemethodoftheirattack.
andthatiswhythefutureofalltheamericanrepublicsistodayinseriousdanger.thatiswhythisannualmessagetothecongressisuniqueinourhistory.thatiswhyeverymemberoftheexecutivebranchofthegovernmentandeverymemberofthecongressfacegreatresponsibility-greataccountability.
theneedofthemomentisthatouractionsandourpolicyshouldbedevotedprimarily-almostexclusively-tomeetingthisforeignperil.forallourdomesticproblemsarenowapartofthegreatemergency.
justasournationalpolicyininternalaffairshasbeenbaseduponadecentrespectfortherightsanddignityofallourfellowmenwithinourgates,soournationalpolicyinforeignaffairshasbeenbasedonadecentrespectfortherightsandthedignityofallnations,largeandsmall.andthejusticeofmoralitymustandwillwinintheend.
ournationalpolicyisthis:
first,byanimpressiveexpressionofthepublicwillandwithoutregardtopartisanship,wearecommittedtoall-inclusivenationaldefense.
second,byanimpressiveexpressionofthepublicwillandwithoutregardtopartisanship,wearecommittedtofullsupportofallthoseresolutepeopleeverywherewhoareresistingaggressionandaretherebykeepingwarawayfromourhemisphere.bythissupportweexpressourdeterminationthatthedemocraticcauseshallprevail,andwestrengthenthedefenseandthesecurityofourownnation.
third,byanimpressiveexpressionofthepublicwillandwithoutregardtopartisanship,wearecommittedtothepropositionthatprincipleofmoralityandconsiderationsforourownsecuritywillneverpermitustoacquiesceinapeacedictatedbyaggressorsandsponsoredbyappeasers.weknowthatenduringpeacecannotbeboughtatthecostofotherpeople'sfreedom.
intherecentnationalelectiontherewasnosubstantialdifferencebetweenthetwogreatpartiesinrespecttothatnationalpolicy.noissuewasfoughtoutonthelinebeforetheamericanelectorate.andtodayitisabundantlyevidentthatamericancitizenseverywherearedemandingandsupportingspeedyandcompleteactioninrecognitionofobviousdanger.
therefore,theimmediateneedisaswiftanddrivingincreaseinourarmamentproduction.leadersofindustryandlaborhaverespondedtooursummons.goalsofspeedhavebeenset.insomecasesthesegoalsarebeingreachedaheadoftime.insomecasesweareonschedule;inothercasesthereareslightbutnotseriousdelays.andinsomecases-and,iamsorrytosay,veryimportantcases--weareallconcernedbytheslownessoftheaccomplishmentofourplans.
thearmyandnavy,however,havemadesubstantialprogressduringthepastyear.actualexperienceisimprovingandspeedingupourmethodsofproductionwitheverypassingday.andtoday'sbestisnotgoodenoughfortomorrow.
iamnotsatisfiedwiththeprogressthusfarmade.themeninchargeoftheprogramrepresentthebestintraining,inabilityandinpatriotism.theyarenotsatisfiedwiththeprogressthusfarmade.noneofuswillbesatisfieduntilthejobisdone.
nomatterwhethertheoriginalgoalwassettoohighortoolow,ourobjectiveisquickerandbetterresults.
togiveyoutwoillustrations:
wearebehindscheduleinturningoutfinishedairplanes.
weareworkingdayandnighttosolvetheinnumerableproblemsandtocatchup.
weareaheadofscheduleinbuildingwarships,butweareworkingtogetevenfurtheraheadofthatschedule.
tochangeawholenationfromabasisofpeacetimeproductionofimplementsofpeacetoabasisofwartimeproductionofimplementsofwarisnosmalltask.thegreatestdifficultycomesatthebeginningoftheprogram,whennewtools,andnewplantfacilities,newassemblylines,newshipwaysmustfirstbeconstructedbeforetheactualmaterialbeginstoflowsteadilyandspeedilyfromthem.
thecongressofcourse,mustrightlykeepitselfinformedatalltimesoftheprogressoftheprogram.however,thereiscertaininformation,asthecongressitselfwillreadilyrecognize,which,intheinterestsofourownsecurityandthoseofthenationsthatwearesupporting,mustofneedsbekeptinconfidence.
newcircumstancesareconstantlybegettingnewneedsforoursafety.ishallaskthiscongressforgreatlyincreasednewappropriationsandauthorizationstocarryonwhatwehavebegun.
ialsoaskthiscongressforauthorityandforfundssufficienttomanufactureadditionalmunitionsandwarsuppliesofmanykinds,tobeturnedovertothosenationswhicharenowinactualwarwithaggressornations.ourmostusefulandimmediateroleistoactasanarsenalforthemaswellasforourselves.theydonotneedmanpower,buttheydoneedbillionsofdollars’worthoftheweaponsofdefense.
thetimeisnearwhentheywillnotbeabletopayforthemallinreadycash.wecannot,andwewillnot,tellthemthattheymustsurrendermerelybecauseofpresentinabilitytopayfortheweaponswhichweknowtheymusthave.
idonotrecommendthatwemakethemaloanofdollarswithwhichtopayfortheseweapons--aloantoberepaidindollars.irecommendthatwemakeitpossibleforthosenationstocontinuetoobtainwarmaterialsintheunitedstates,fittingtheirordersintoourownprogram.andnearlyalloftheirmaterialwould,ifthetimeevercame,beusefulinourowndefense.
takingcounselofexpertmilitaryandnavalauthorities,consideringwhatisbestforourownsecurity,wearefreetodecidehowmuchshouldbekepthereandhowmuchshouldbesentabroadtoourfriendswho,bytheirdeterminedandheroicresistance,aregivingustimeinwhichtomakereadyourowndefense.
forwhatwesendabroadweshallberepaid,repaidwithinareasonabletimefollowingthecloseofhostilities,repaidinsimilarmaterials,oratouroptioninothergoodsofmanykindswhichtheycanproduceandwhichweneed.
letussaytothedemocracies:"weamericansarevitallyconcernedinyourdefenseoffreedom.weareputtingforthourenergies,ourresources,andourorganizingpowerstogiveyouthestrengthtoregainandmaintainafreeworld.weshallsendyouinever-increasingnumbers,ships,planes,tanks,guns.thisisourpurposeandourpledge."
infulfillmentofthispurposewewillnotbeintimidatedbythethreatsofdictatorsthattheywillregardasabreachofinternationallaworasanactofwarouraidtothedemocracieswhichdaretoresisttheiraggression.suchaidisnotanactofwar,evenifadictatorshouldunilaterallyproclaimitsotobe.
andwhenthedictators-ifthedictators--arereadytomakewaruponus,theywillnotwaitforanactofwaronourpart.
theydidnotwaitfornorwayorbelgiumorthenetherlandstocommitanactofwar.theironlyinterestisinanewone-wayinternationallaw,whichlacksmutualityinitsobservanceandthereforebecomesaninstrumentofoppression.thehappinessoffuturegenerationsofamericansmaywelldependonhoweffectiveandhowimmediatewecanmakeouraidfelt.noonecantelltheexactcharacteroftheemergencysituationsthatwemaybecalledupontomeet.thenation'shandsmustnotbetiedwhenthenation'slifeisindanger.
yes,andwemustprepare,allofusprepare,tomakethesacrificesthattheemergency-almostasseriousaswaritself--demands.whateverstandsinthewayofspeedandefficiencyindefense,indefensepreparationsatanytime,mustgivewaytothenationalneed.
afreenationhastherighttoexpectfullcooperationfromallgroups.afreenationhastherighttolooktotheleadersofbusiness,oflaborandofagriculturetotaketheleadinstimulatingeffort,notamongothergroupsbutwithintheirowngroups.
thebestwayofdealingwiththefewslackersortrouble-makersinourmidstis,first,toshamethembypatrioticexample,andifthatfails,tousethesovereigntyofgovernmenttosavegovernment.
asmendonotlivebybreadalone,theydonotfightbyarmamentsalone.thosewhomanourdefensesandthosebehindthemwhobuildourdefensesmusthavethestaminaandthecouragewhichcomefromanunshakablebeliefinthemanneroflifewhichtheyaredefending.themightyactionthatwearecallingforcannotbebasedonadisregardofallthethingsworthfightingfor.
thenationtakesgreatsatisfactionandmuchstrengthfromthethingswhichhavebeendonetomakeitspeopleconsciousoftheirindividualstakeinthepreservationofdemocraticlifeinamerica.thosethingshavetoughenedthefiberofourpeople,haverenewedtheirfaithandstrengthenedtheirdevotiontotheinstitutionswemakereadytoprotect.
certainlythisisnotimeforanyofustostopthinkingaboutthesocialandeconomicproblemswhicharetherootcauseofthesocialrevolutionwhichistodayasupremefactorintheworld.forthereisnothingmysteriousaboutthefoundationsofahealthyandstrongdemocracy.
thebasicthingsexpectedbyourpeopleoftheirpoliticalandeconomicsystemsaresi-mp-le.theyare:
equalityofopportunityforyouthandforothers.
jobsforthosewhocanwork.
securityforthosewhoneedit.
theendingofspecialprivilegeforthefew.
thepreservationofcivillibertiesforall.
theenjoymentofthefruitsofscientificprogressinawiderandconstantlyrisingstandardofliving.
thesearethesi-mp-le,thebasicthingsthatmustneverbelostsightofintheturmoilandunbelievablecomplexityofourmodernworld.theinnerandabidingstraightofoureconomicandpoliticalsystemsisdependentuponthedegreetowhichtheyfulfilltheseexpectations.
manysubjectsconnectedwithoursocialeconomycallforimmediateimprovement.asexamples:
weshouldbringmorecitizensunderthecoverageofold-agepensionsandunemploymentinsurance.
weshouldwidentheopportunitiesforadequatemedicalcare.
weshouldplanabettersystembywhichpersonsdeservingorneedinggainfulemploymentmayobtainit.
ihavecalledforpersonalsacrifice,andiamassuredofthewillingnessofalmostallamericanstorespondtothatcall.apartofthesacrificemeansthepaymentofmoremoneyintaxes.inmybudgetmessageiwillrecommendthatagreaterportionofthisgreatdefenseprogrambepaidforfromtaxationthanwearepayingfortoday.nopersonshouldtry,orbeallowedtogetrichoutoftheprogram,andtheprincipleoftaxpaymentsinaccordancewithabilitytopayshouldbeconstantlybeforeoureyestoguideourlegislation.
ifthecongressmaintainstheseprinciplesthevoters,puttingpatriotismaheadpocketbooks,willgiveyoutheirapplause.
inthefuturedays,whichweseektomakesecure,welookforwardtoaworldfoundeduponfouressentialhumanfreedoms.
thefirstisfreedomofspeechandexpression--everywhereintheworld.
thesecondisfreedomofeverypersontoworshipgodinhisownwayeverywhereintheworld.
thethirdisfreedomfromwant,which,translatedintoworldterms,meanseconomicunderstandingswhichwillsecuretoeverynationahealthypeacetimelifeforitsinhabitants--everywhereintheworld.
thefourthisfreedomfromfear,which,translatedintoworldterms,meansaworld-widereductionofarmamentstosuchapointandinsuchathoroughfashionthatnonationwillbeinapositiontocommitanactofphysicalaggressionagainstanyneighbor--anywhereintheworld.
thatisnovisionofadistantmillennium.itisadefinitebasisforakindofworldattainableinourowntimeandgeneration.thatkindofworldistheveryantithesisoftheso-called“neworder”oftyrannywhichthedictatorsseektocreatewiththecrashofabomb.
tothatneworderweopposethegreaterconception--themoralorder.agoodsocietyisabletofaceschemesofworlddominationandforeignrevolutionsalikewithoutfear.
sincethebeginningofouramericanhistorywehavebeenengagedinchange,inaperpetual,peacefulrevolution,arevolutionwhichgoesonsteadily,quietlyadjustingitselftochangingconditionswithouttheconcentrationcamporthequicklimeintheditch.theworldorderwhichweseekisthecooperationoffreecountries,workingtogetherinafriendly,civilizedsociety.
thisnationhasplaceditsdestinyinthehands,headsandheartsofitsmillionsoffreemenandwomen,anditsfaithinfreedomundertheguidanceofgod.freedommeansthesupremacyofhumanrightseverywhere.oursupportgoestothosewhostruggletogainthoserightsandkeepthem.ourstrengthisourunityofpurpose.
tothathighconcepttherecanbenoendsavevictory.