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八年級上冊英語復(fù)習(xí)提綱【六篇】

時間:2017-11-08 15:37:00   來源:無憂考網(wǎng)     [字體: ]

#初中二年級# #八年級上冊英語復(fù)習(xí)提綱【六篇】#】以下是®無憂考網(wǎng)為您整理的八年級上冊英語復(fù)習(xí)提綱【六篇】,供大家學(xué)習(xí)參考。

Unit1

  【語言目標(biāo)】

  Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Isometimesgotothebeach.

  Howoftendoyoueatvegetables?Everyday.

  Moststudentsdohomeworkeveryday.

  【應(yīng)掌握的詞組】

  1.gotothemovies去看電影

  2.lookafter=takecareof照顧

  3.surftheinternet上網(wǎng)

  4.healthylifestyle健康的生活方式

  5.goskateboarding去劃板

  6.keephealthy=stayhealthy保持健康

  7.exercise=take(much)exercise=dosports鍛煉

  8.eatinghabits飲食習(xí)慣

  9.takemoreexercise做更多的運動

  10.thesameas與什么相同

  11.bedifferentfrom不同

  12.onceamonth一月

  13.twiceaweek一周兩次

  14.makeadifferenceto對什么有影響

  15.howoften多久

  16.although=though雖然

  17.mostofthestudents=moststudents

  18.shop=goshopping=dosomeshopping購物

  19.asfor至于20.activitysurvey活動調(diào)查

  21.dohomework做家庭作業(yè)

  22.dohousework做家務(wù)事

  23.eatlessmeat吃更少的肉

  24.junkfood垃圾食物

  25.begoodfor對什么有益

  26.bebadfor對什么有害

  27.wanttodosth想做某事

  28.wantsbtodosth想某人做某事

  29.trytodosth盡量做某事

  30.comehomefromschool放學(xué)回家

  31.ofcourse=certainly=sure當(dāng)然

  32.getgoodgrades取得好成績

  33.someadvice

  34.hardly=notnearly/almostnot幾乎不

  35.keep/beingoodhealth保持健康

  36.bestressed緊張的,有壓力的

  37.takeavacation去度假

  48.getback回來

  【應(yīng)掌握的句子】

  1.Howoftendoyouexercise?你(你們)多久鍛煉身體?

  Howoften+助動詞do(does或did)+主語+dosth.?疑問詞howoften是問頻率(多久),(在這里助動詞do(does或did)是起幫助構(gòu)成疑問的作用)與一般現(xiàn)在時或一般過去時連用,回答一般是用表示頻率的副詞,如:once,twice,threetimes…,sometimes,often,quite,often,never,everyday,onceaweek,twiceamonth,threetimesamonth,threeorfourtimesamonth等。

  2.“Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?”“Iusuallyplaysoccer.”

  “周末你通常做什么?”“我通常踢足球!

  第一個do為助動詞,在這起幫助構(gòu)成疑問的作用;而第二個do則是實義動詞。

  3.“What’syourfavoriteprogram?”“It’sAnimalWorld.”“你喜歡什么節(jié)目?”“動物世界!

  4.Asforhomework,moststudentsdohomeworkeveryday.

  asfor...意思是“至于;關(guān)于”,常用于句首作狀語,其后跟名詞、代詞或動詞的-ing形式(即動名詞)。

  5.Momwantsmetogetupat6:00andplayping-pongwithher.

  wanttodosth.意思是“想要做某事”;

  wantsb.todosth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。

  6.Shesaysit’sgoodformyhealth.

  begoodfor...表示“對……有益(有好處)”;其反義為:bebadfor...。(這里for是介詞,后跟名詞、代詞或動名詞)

  7.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight?

  8.Iexerciseeveryday,usuallywhenIcomehomefromschool.

  9.Myeatinghabitsareprettygood.pretty相當(dāng)于very。

  10.Itrytoeatalotofvegetables,usuallytentoeleventimesaweek.

  trytodosth.表示“盡力做某事”,不包含是否成功的意思而trydoingsth.表示“(用某一辦法)試著去做某事”。

  11.Myhealthylifestylehelpsmegetgoodgrades.

  helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事

  12.Goodfoodandexercisehelpmetostudybetter.

  better是well的比較級,而不是good的比較級

  13.Isherlifestylethesameasyoursordifferent?=Isherlifestylethesameasyourlifestyleorisherlifestyledifferentfromyours?bethesameas…/bedifferentfrom…

  14.Whatsportsdoyouplay?

  15.Alotofvegetableshelpyoutokeepingoodhealth.

  keepingoodhealth=keephealthy=stayhealthy

  16.Youmusttrytoeatlessmeat.

  trytodosth.表示“盡力做某事”,不包含是否成功的意思,less是little的比較級

  17.Thatsoundsinteresting.

  這是“主語+系動詞+表語”結(jié)構(gòu)的簡單句。sound(聽起來),look(看起來),smell

  (聞起來),taste(嘗起來),feel(覺得),seem(好象),grow(變得),get

  (變得)等詞在英語中可用作系動詞,后跟形容詞作表語。

  Unit2

  【語言目標(biāo)】

  What’sthematter?Ihaveaheadache.

  Youshoulddrinksometea.Thesoundslikeagoodidea.

  Ihaveasoreback.That’stoobad.Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.

  【應(yīng)掌握的詞組】

  1.Haveacold感冒

  2.soreback背痛

  3.neckandneck并駕齊驅(qū),齊頭并進

  4.Ihaveastomachache我胃痛

  =Ihavegotastomachache

  =Thereissomethingwrongwithmystomach

  =Mystomachhurts

  =Ihave(got)apaininmystomach

  5.What’sthematter?怎么了?

  =What’sthetrouble(withyou)?

  =What’syourtrouble?

  =What’swrong(withyou)?

  =What’thematter(withyou)?

  =Whathashappenedtoyou?

  =Isthereanythingwrong(withyou)?=what’sup?

  6.sorethroat咽喉痛

  7.liedownandrest躺下休息

  8.seeadentist看牙醫(yī)

  9.drinklotsofwater多喝水

  10.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的熱茶

  11.That’sagoodidea好主意

  12.That’stoobad太糟糕了

  13.Ithinkso我認為如此

  14.I’mnotfeelingwell.我覺得不太舒服

  =I’mnotfeelingfine/allright.

  =I’mfeelingill/sick.=Ifeelterrible/bad.

  =Idon’tfeelwell.

  15.getsomerest多休息

  16.Ihavenoidea=Idon’tknow我不知道

  17.stressedout筋疲力盡

  18.Iamtired我累了Heistired.他累了

  19.ahealthylifestyle健康的生活方式

  20.traditionalChinesedoctors傳統(tǒng)中醫(yī)

  21.abalanceofyinandyang陰陽調(diào)和22.youhavetoomuchyin.你陰氣太盛

  23.toeatabalancediet飲食平衡

  24.healthyfood健康食品

  25.stayhealthy保持健康

  =keephealthy=keepingoodhealth

  =keepfit

  26.enjoyoneself(myself,yourself,herself,himself,themselves,ourselves,itself

  反身代詞)玩得高興,過得愉快

  =haveagoodtime=haveawonderfultime

  =havefun

  27.enjoysth.=likesth.(名詞)喜歡某物,

  enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事=likedongsth

  practicedoingsth.練習(xí)做某事,

  minddoingsth.介意做某事,

  finishdoingsth.完成某事,

  giveupdoingsth.放棄做某事,

  can’thelpdoingsth.忍不住做某事,

  keepdingsth.堅持做某事.(keepondoingsth./keepsb.doingsth.)

  bebusydoingsth.忙著做某事

  beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于做某事

  makeacontributiontodoingsth.為..做貢獻

  goondoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事

  forgetdoingsth.忘記做某事

  rememberdoingsth.記得做某事

  spend....(in)doingsth.花(時間)來做某事

  preferdoingsth.todoingsth.比起(做...)來更愿意(做...)

  28.atthemoment=now此刻

  29.Hostfamily東道家庭

  30.Conversationpractice會話練習(xí)

  31.I’msorrytohearthat.聽到此事我很難過

  【應(yīng)掌握的句子】

  1.What’sthematter?Ihaveabadcold.

  2.Maybeyoushouldseeadentist.

  3.Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.

  4.TraditionalChinesedoctorsbelieveweneedabalanceofyinandyangtobehealthy.

  5.EatingDangshenandHuangqiherbsisalsogoodforthis.6.Peoplewhoaretoostressedoutandangrymayhavetoomuchyang.

  7.It’seasytohaveahealthylifestyle,andit’simportanttoeatabalanceddiet.

  8.Whenyouaretired,youshouldn’tgooutatnight.

  9.Ibelievehim,butIcan’tbelieveinhim.

  10.Iamnotfeelingverywellatthemoment.

  I’mtiredandIhavealotofheadaches.

  11.I’mstressedoutbecausemyMandarinisn’timproving.

  12.Ipracticeplayingthepianoeveryday.

  13.ShehadfinishedwritingtheletterwhenIwentin.

  14.Thedoctoraskedhimtogiveupsmoking.

  15.Doyoumindclosingthewindow?

  16.Marycouldn’thelplaughingathisjokes.

  17.Theykeptworkingthoughitwasraining.

  Unit3

  【語言目標(biāo)】

  Whatareyoudoingforvacation?I’mspendingtimewithmyfriends.

  Whenareyougoing?I’mgoingnextweek.

  Howlongareyoustaying?We’restayingfortwoweeks.

  【應(yīng)掌握的詞組】

  1.babysitone’ssister照顧妹妹

  2.visitone’sgrandmother看望奶奶

  3.spendtimewithfriends和朋友們一起度過時光

  4.visitcousins看望表弟等

  5.gotosportscamp去運動野營

  6.otothebeach去海灘

  7.gocamping去野營

  8.Goshopping去買東西

  9.goswimming去游泳

  10.goboating去劃船

  11.goskating去溜冰

  12.gowalking去散步

  13.goclimbing去登山

  14.godancing去跳舞

  15.gohiking去徒步遠足

  16.gosightseeing去觀光

  17.gohouse-hunting去找房子

  18.oonahike徒步旅行,

  gobikeriding騎自行車旅行,

  gofishing去釣魚

  19.dosomeshopping買東西

  20.dosomewashing洗衣服

  21.dosomecooking作飯

  22.dosomereading讀書

  23.dosomespeaking訓(xùn)練口語

  24.dosomesewing做縫紉活

  25.thatsoundsnice那好極了

  26.athome在家

  27.howabout=whatabout……怎么樣?

  28.howlong多長時間

  29.howfar多遠

  30.howoften多長時間

  31.howmuch,howmany多少

  32.haveagoodtime

  =havefun=haveawonderfultime

  =enjoyoneself玩得高興,過得愉快

  33.showsb.Sth.=showsth.tosb.出示某物給某人看

  givemethebook=givethebooktome給我書,

  passmethecup=passthecuptome把杯子遞給我,

  sellmethehouse=sellthehousetome把房子賣給我

  buymeabook=buyabookforme給我買書,

  makemeacake=makeacakeforme給我做蛋糕

  34.getback=comeback回來

  35.rentvideos租借影碟

  36.takewalks=goforawalk散步

  37.thinkabout考慮

  38.decideon=decideupon決定一個計劃

  39.somethingdifferent不同的事情

  40.agreatvacation一個愉快的假期

  41.Ican’twait我等不及了

  42.thefamousmoviestar的影星

  43.anexcitingvacation激動人心的假期

  44.Askheraboutherplans向她詢問她的計劃

  asksb.aboutsth.向某人詢問某事

  45.forgettodosth.忘記要做某事

  forgetdoingsth.忘記做過某事

  【應(yīng)該掌握的句子】

  1.Whatareyoudoingforvacation?I’mbabysittingmysister.

  2.Whoareyougoingwith?I’mgoingwithmyparents.

  3.Whenishegoingcamping?Heisgoingonthe12thofFebruary,2005.

  4.I’mgoingtoTibetforaweek.

  5.Whatareyoudoingthere?I’mgoinghikinginthemountains.

  6.Showmeyourphotoswhenwegetbacktoschool.

  7.Whereareyougoingforvacation?I’mgoingtoHawaiiforvacation.

  8.Whatisitlikethere?

  11.HethoughtaboutgoingtoGreeceorSpain,butdecidedonCanada.

  12.HeisleavingthefirstweekinJuneandstayinguntilSeptember.

  13.Pleasedon’tforgettoclosethedoorwhenyouleave.

  14.Shecouldn’twaittogethometoseeheparents.

  Unit4

  【語言目標(biāo)】

  Howdoyougettoschool?Itakethebus.

  Howlongdoesittake?Ittakes20minutes.

  Howfarisit?It’s10miles.

  【應(yīng)掌握的詞組】

  1.gettoschool到校

  2.gethome到家

  3.howabout=whatabout…….怎么樣?

  4.takethesubway乘地鐵

  5.rideabike騎自行車

  6.takethebus乘公共汽車

  7.takethetrain乘火車

  8.takeataxi乘坐出租車

  9.goinaparent’scar坐父母的車

  10.bybike,bikebus,bysubway,bytaxi,bycar,bytrain

  (乘坐……車,放在句尾)

  11.haveaquickbreakfast迅速吃早飯

  12.theearlybus早班車13.howfar多遠

  14.takesb.tosp.帶某人到某處

  15.doingsth.takessb.Sometime/money

  =Ittakessb.sometime/moneytodosth.

  =sb.spendssometime/money(onsth.)

  =sb.spendssometime/money(in)doingsth.

  =sth.costssb.sometime/money

  =sb.paysomemoneyforsth.

  花費某人多少時間/金錢做某事/某人花費多少金錢/時間做某事16.busstop公共汽車站,trainstation火車站,

  subwaystation地鐵站,busstation客運站

  17.wanttodosth.想做某事

  18.walktoschool步行上學(xué)

  19.inNorthAmerica在北美

  20.inotherpartsoftheworld在世界的其他地區(qū)

  21.dependon=dependupon依靠,靠……決定

  22.notall不是所有的

  23.needtodosth.需要做某事

  24.numberofstudents學(xué)生數(shù)

  25.anumberof=many許多

  number前可用large,great,small修飾其謂語是復(fù)數(shù)

  26.thenumberof….的數(shù)量,謂語是單數(shù)

  27.don’tworry(aboutsth./sb.)別著急(為某人/事?lián)?/p>

  28.aroundtheworld=allovertheworld世界各地,全世界

  【應(yīng)掌握的句子】

  1.Howdoyougettoschool?Iwalktoschool.你是怎樣到校的?我步行。

  2.Howaboutthewhiteshirt?這件白襯衫怎么樣?

  3.IusuallywalkbutsometimesItakethebus.我通常步行,但有時坐公共汽車。

  4.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?Ittakesabout10minutestowalkand15minutesbybus.你需要多長時間到校?步行大約10分鐘,乘汽車15分鐘。

  5.Howfarisitfromhishometoschool?About10kilometers.從他家到學(xué)校有多遠?大約10公里。

  6.LinFei’shomeisabout10kilometersfromschool.林飛的家離學(xué)校大約10公里

  7.Heleavesforschoolataroundsix-thirty.他大約在6點30分動身去學(xué)校。

  8.Thentheearlybustakeshimtoschool.然后,他乘坐早班車到學(xué)校。

  9.ThomaswantstoknowwhereNinalives.托馬斯想要知道尼娜住在哪里。

  10.InJapan,moststudentstaketrainstoschool,althoughothersalsowalkorridetheirbikes.

  在日本,大部分學(xué)生乘坐火車上學(xué),盡管其他人也步行或騎自行車。

  11.Asmallnumberofstudentstakethesubwaytoschool.小部分學(xué)生乘坐地鐵上學(xué)

  12.Whatdoyouthinkofthetransportationinyourtown?你對你們鎮(zhèn)的交通認為怎么樣?

  13.Sheisdeadbuthermemorystillliveson.她雖然死了,但人們?nèi)匀粦涯钏?/p>

  Unit5

  【語言目標(biāo)】

  Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?Yes,I’dloveto./Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetostudyforatest.I’msorry.I’mplayingsocceronSaturday.

  Whenistheparty?It’satseven-thirty.

  【應(yīng)掌握的詞組】

  1.cometoone’sparty參加某人的聚會

  2.onSaturdayafternoon在星期六的下午

  3.I’dloveto我非常樂意

  4.I’msorry對不起

  5.studyforatest為測驗而學(xué)習(xí)

  6.gotothedoctor去看醫(yī)生

  7.visitone’saunt看望某人的姑姑

  8.haveapianolesson上一堂鋼琴課

  10.toomuchhomework太多家庭作業(yè)

  11.muchtoointeresting有趣得多

  12.maybeanothertime也許下吧

  13.Thanksforasking(inviting)謝謝邀請

  14.gotothebaseballgame參加棒球比賽

  15.BirthdayParty生日聚會

  16.gotothemall去購物中心

  17.soccerpractice足球練習(xí)

  18.lookfor尋找

  19.findout找到,弄清楚,查明

  20.studyforthemathtest為數(shù)學(xué)考試而學(xué)習(xí)

  21.playtenniswithme和我一起打網(wǎng)球

  22.Ihaveareallybusyweek我一周很忙

  23.footballmatch足球比賽24.mycousin’sbirthdayparty我表弟的生日聚會

  25.writesoon盡快回信

  26.studyformysciencetest為科學(xué)考試而學(xué)習(xí)

  27.給某人打電話的幾種說法:

  callsb.up,callsb.

  phonesb.,phonetosb.

  telephonesb.telephonetosb.

  phonesb.up,ringsb.

  givesb.aring,

  givesb.aphone

  makeatelephonecalltosb.

  28.onThursdaynight星期四晚上

  29.be(go)onvacation度假

  30.nextweek下周

  31.joinsb.加入某人一起

  32.Pleasekeepquiet!請保持安靜,

  keep+形容詞表示“保持某種狀態(tài)”,

  keep+(sb.)+doing表示“(使某人)不停地做某事”,

  keepsth.保存某物

  34.cultureclub文化俱樂部

  35.trytodosth.努力(企圖)做某事,

  trydoingsth.試著做某事,tryone’besttodosth.盡力做某事

  【應(yīng)掌握的句子】

  1.CanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayafternoon?Sure,I’dloveto.

  2.MayIaskyousomequestions?Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly.

  3.Iwouldlovetogotoyourparty.

  4.Sheisn’tverywellthesedaysandhastostayhome.

  5.Wecanlearnwhatwedidnotknow.

  6.Thankyouforinvitingme.=Thanksforasking(having,inviting)

  7.Maybeanothertime.

  8.Canshegotothemovies?No,shecan’t.She’splayingsoccer.

  9.Readthesedialoguesandfindoutaboutanotherkindoffootball.

  10.SheandIarebothstudents

  Unit6

  【語言目標(biāo)】

  IsthatSam?No,that’sTom,

  HehasshorterhairthanSam.He’scalmerthanSam.

  【應(yīng)掌握的詞組】

  1.longhair長頭發(fā)

  2.Howareyou?你身體好嗎?

  3.Howold多大年紀4.howtall多高

  5.howlongago多久前(的事)

  6.moreoutgoing比較外向

  7.want/plantodosth.意欲,企圖

  8.herearephotosofme這是我的照片

  9.asyoucansee正如你所看到的

  10.insomeways在某些地方

  11.welookthesame我們看起來一樣,

  Theylookdifferent他們看起來不同

  12.thesameto……多……是一樣的

  13.quitethesame完全一樣

  14.allthesame還是,同樣應(yīng)……

  15.looklike看起來像….一樣,而looksame看起來很像

  16.gotolotsofparties經(jīng)常參加聚會=oftengototheparty

  17.alittletaller高一點

  18.takesth.fromsth.從某處拿/取出某物

  19.putsth.insth.將某物放入某物中

  20.makealistof列出清單

  21.hascoolclothes有漂亮的衣服

  22.ispopularinschool在學(xué)校受歡迎

  23.isgoodatsports擅長體育

  24.makemelaugh使我發(fā)笑

  25.that’snotveryimportantforme那對我來說并不重要

  (beimportantforsb.)

  26.putup舉起,抬起,掛起,張貼,建造;

  puton穿上,戴上,上演(戲劇);

  putdown=writedown=copydown寫下來;

  putout伸出,撲滅;putaway收起來,收好;putoff推遲;putone’sheartinto…全神貫注于……,全身心投入……

  27.oppositeviews相反的觀點

  28.aweekendteacher周末教師

  29.AbacusStudyCenter珠算研究中心

  30.elementaryschoolstudents小學(xué)生

  31.begoodwithchildren善于與孩子相處

  32.havegoodgrades成績出色

  33.enjoytellingjokes喜歡講笑話

  34.can’tstoptalking不能停止講話

  35.helpothers幫助別人,helpeachother互相幫助

  36.inone’sfreetime在業(yè)余時間

  37.oneof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞(代詞)……其中之一

  38.usesth.todosth.=dosth..withsth.使用…做…

  39.be/feelsorryforsb.為某事感到同情或難受;

  be/feelsorryforsth.因某事感到抱歉或后悔;

  besorry+tosee/hear聽到或看到某種情況很不安或難過;

  saysorrytosb.向某人道歉

  40.beginwith從……開始

  41.nextto在……旁邊,緊靠……

  42.befamousfor因…而,因……而廣為人知;

  befamousas作為……而知名

  43.alltogether總計,總共

  44.makesb.dosth.讓/使某人做某事,

  相似的用法有幾個感官動詞see,let,hear,watch,feel等

  【應(yīng)該掌握的句子】

  1.Whatareyoudoingforvacation?I’mbabysittingmysister.

  2.Whoareyougoingwith?I’mgoingwithmyparents.

  3.Whenishegoingcamping?Heisgoingonthe12thofFebruary,2005.

  4.I’mgoingtoTibetforaweek.

  5.Whatareyoudoingthere?I’mgoinghikinginthemountains.

  6.Showmeyourphotoswhenwegetbacktoschool.

  7.Whereareyougoingforvacation?I’mgoingtoHawaiiforvacation.

  8.I’mgoingtoHawaiiforvacationinDecember,andI’mstayingforthreeweeks.

  9.Whatisitlikethere?

  10.CanIaskyousomequestionsaboutyourvacationplans?

  11.HethoughtaboutgoingtoGreeceorSpain,butdecidedonCanada.

  12.HeisleavingthefirstweekinJuneandstayinguntilSeptember.

  13.Pleasedon’tforgettoclosethedoorwhenyouleave.

  14.Shecouldn’twaittogethometoseeheparents.