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2017年湖北成人學位英語考試詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)強化練習及答案五
1.The young man promised to his parents, "I would never ( )again."
A.let you down
B.let you out
C.let you in
D.let you by
【參考答案】A。短語辨析。let down使…失望，如：He had promised to work harder，but he let me down.他答應過我要努力的，可他讓我失望了。let out放走，釋放;let in允許進入。letby沒有這個用法。
2.Mary regretted ( )to John's birthday party last Sunday.
A.not going
B.not to go
C.not having been going
D.not to be going
【參考答案】A。regret后面要跟動名詞作賓語，動名詞的否定式是在動名詞之前直接加not，如：I regretted not having worn a thicker coat.我后悔沒有穿厚一點的外套。C不正確是因為時態(tài)錯誤，去參加晚會是一個瞬間的動作，不能用完成進行時。
3.Mary never tells anyone what she does for a ( ).
A.job
B.work
C.profession
D.living
【參考答案】D。同定搭配。livin9生計。make(earn)a livin9謀生。
4.William has cut his smoking ( )to five cigarettes a day.
A.down
B.in
C.off
D.out
【參考答案】A。短語辨析。cut down削減，減少，如：The car industry cut down production.汽車制造業(yè)縮減了產(chǎn)量。cut in插嘴，打斷;cut off使分離，使隔離;cut out切去，割去。
5.I am very disappointed ( )the results of the experiment.
A.from
B.for
C.to
D.with
【參考答案】D。短語搭配。be disappointed with sth.(sb-)對某事(某人)感到失望。
6.His few personal belongings made it possible for him to move from place to place ( ).
A.in ease
B.at ease
C.with ease
D.with easiness
【參考答案】C。短語辨析。with ease容易，不費力，如：These tiny bananas could be consumed six at a time with ease.很容易吃下六只這些小香蕉。at ease自在，不拘束，如：The examiner soon put the candidates at ease.考官很快就使考生們的情緒放松了。
7. He talks as if he ( )everything in the world.
A.knows
B.knew
C.had known
D.would have known
【參考答案】B。本題考查虛擬語氣的用法。在as if引導的狀語從句中，要用虛擬語氣。本句是對現(xiàn)在事實的虛擬，要用過去時。
8.The doctor advised that Mr.Malan ( )an operation right away so as to save his life.
A.had
B.would have
C.have
D.was going to have
【參考答案】C。本題考查虛擬語氣。動詞advise后面應該接虛擬語氣。
9.Television makes us better ( )than ever before.
A,inform
B.informing
C.informed
D.to be informed
【參考答案】C。本題考查分詞的用法。分詞可以作賓語補足語，因為賓語與分詞之間是被動關(guān)系，所以要用過去分詞。
10.You could have done much better yesterday.Why ( )?
A.didn't you
B.couldn't you
C.hadn't you
D.shouldn't you
【參考答案】A。本題考查動詞時態(tài)的用法。第一個句子用了虛擬語氣，表示與過去事實相反，所以后面的特殊疑問句應該使用正常的語氣。這里應用一般過去時。
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