2016年12月英語四級作文真題及范文(文都版)

　　【題目】

　　Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. Suppose you have two options upon graduation: one is to take a job in a company and the other to go to a graduate school. You are to make a choice between the two. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

　　【參考范文】

　　For undergraduates college students, deciding what to do upon graduation can be a tough decision to say the least. From my point of view, I prefer to pursuing postgraduate students. My choice can be attributed to the following two driving forces.

　　For one thing, I want to continue my studies for their own sake because I love what I am doing. In fact, having a passion for my subject is possibly the best reason to go into postgraduate education. For another thing, entering into a postgraduate school, I can improve my job prospects. Specializing at postgraduate level can make you a stronger job applicant.

　　Actually, when in comes time for university graduates to decide their next step in life, there is no on right or wrong choice for everyone. Rather, each students must reach his or her own conclusion.

　　【參考譯文】

　　對于本科生來說，決定畢業(yè)工作之后做什么毫不夸張的說是一個艱難的決定。從我個人而言，我更喜歡讀研。以下兩點原因可以解釋我的選擇。

　　一方面， 我是為了想學(xué)習(xí)而打算繼續(xù)學(xué)業(yè)因為我熱愛正在做的事情。事實上，熱愛學(xué)科可能是讀研的理由。另一方面，通過讀研，我們可以提高就業(yè)前景。研究生層次的專業(yè)學(xué)習(xí)可以增強你的技能，使你成為強有力的求職者。

　　事實上，大學(xué)畢業(yè)之際，每個人在決定人生中的下一步時無所謂對和錯。更恰當(dāng)?shù)恼f，每個學(xué)生都必須做出自己的選擇。

　　【范文解析】

　　一、寫作思路：這次的四級作文再次考了和大學(xué)生生活極為緊密的話題——大學(xué)畢業(yè)后的選擇：工作還是讀研，這是每個大學(xué)畢業(yè)生都會面臨的選擇題。構(gòu)思本題可以從以下思路入手，首先開篇明確自己的選擇;中間段落具體闡述自己做出這樣選擇的原因，例如參考范文做出的選擇是讀研，中間短路具體闡釋之所以做出讀研選擇的原因是由于興趣和未來的工作前景。結(jié)尾段說明無論哪一種選擇本身并無對錯之分。

　　二、亮點表達：

　　1. upon graduation 在畢業(yè)之時，upon后面加有動態(tài)含義的名詞，表示在……的時候;類似用法還有on，例如on my arrival 當(dāng)我到達的時候

　　2. a tough decision 艱難的決定

　　3. A can be attributed to B A可以被歸因于B

　　4. driving forces 動因

　　5. continue my studies for their own sake 為了學(xué)習(xí)而學(xué)習(xí)

　　6. a stronger job applicant 強有力的求職者

　　7. reach one’s own conclusion 做出自己的決定

　　【題目】

　　Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. Suppose you have two options upon graduation: one is to work in a state-owned business and the other in a joint venture. You are to make a choice between the two. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

　　【參考范文】

　　There is no exaggeration in saying that when it comes to the choice after graduating from university, people who are standing at the crossroads may have different ideas. Some people may choose to further their study, while others may want to go abroad. Facing the choices of working in a state-owned business and a joint venture, I would like to choose the former one.

　　The reasons are listed as following. At the top of the list, it is an undeniable fact the state-owned business can provide a stable life for me , so I can spend more time with my parents without worrying about other things. Additionally, we must admit that if I work in a state-owned business, I will work re-laxly and without much pressure.That is what I want. In line with a survey conducted by authorities concerned on the web, nearly two thirds of people interviewed like to make the same choice as me.

　　In a word, if I can work in a state-owned business, I think, I will have a happy life.

　　【參考譯文】

　　毫不夸張的說，當(dāng)談到大學(xué)畢業(yè)之后的選擇時，那些站在人生十字路口的人們有著不同的看法，有些人會選擇繼續(xù)深造，有些人則選擇出國留學(xué)。于我而言，當(dāng)我面臨在國企和合資企業(yè)工作的選擇時，我會選擇前者。

　　原因如下。首先，一個不可否認(rèn)的事實是：國企能夠為我提供一個穩(wěn)定的生活，這樣的話我就有更多的時間來陪我的家人，而無需擔(dān)心其他事情。此外，我們必須承認(rèn)一點：如果我在國企工作，那我的工作將會很輕松，沒有什么壓力。這也是我所夢想的生活方式。和微博上的相關(guān)部門進行的調(diào)查相一致的是，大約有三分之二的受訪人們將會和我作出一樣的選擇。

　　總之，我想，如果我能在國企里工作，我將會過的很幸福。

　　【范文解析】

　　這次的四級作文考查的話題和大學(xué)生生活極為緊密，即大學(xué)畢業(yè)后的選擇：在國企工作還是合資企業(yè)工作，這是每個大學(xué)畢業(yè)生都必須要作出的選擇。構(gòu)思本題可以從以下思路入手，首先開門見山，點出自己的選擇;中間段落具體闡述自己這樣選擇的原因，比如因為國企的工作比較穩(wěn)定，毫無壓力。結(jié)尾段再次說出自己的選擇，首尾呼應(yīng)，點明主題。

　　Part I Writing (30 minutes)

　　Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. Suppose you have two options upon graduation: one is to take a job in a company and the other to go to a graduate school. You are to make a choice between the two. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

　　【參考范文】

　　Facing the two options, I will choose to take a job in a company. There are mainly two reasons for my choice.

　　On one hand, I am eager to apply what I’ve learned to practice since I have got so many years’ schooling. Moreover, I am somewhat tired of the “ivory tower” life and ready for the “real world” life, for I assume that I can learn more from getting in touch with society. On the other hand, my family needs my financial support, because my parents are getting older and older and making less and less. Though it doesn’t take much to pursue my further study, I cannot support my parents financially if I choose to go to a graduate school.

　　To sum up, to take a job in a company meets my desire of learning from practice and support my parents financially, which is a better choice for me.

　　【參考譯文】

　　面對兩個選擇，我會選擇去公司工作。作出這個選擇，主要有兩個原因。

　　一方面，因為接受了這么多年的學(xué)校教育，我急于把自己的所學(xué)運用到實踐中。另外，我有些厭倦象牙塔生活了，準(zhǔn)備迎接現(xiàn)實生活，因為我認(rèn)為從接觸社會中會學(xué)到更多。另一方面，我的家庭需要我的經(jīng)濟支持嗎，因為我的父母變得越來越老，掙得越來越少。雖然繼續(xù)學(xué)業(yè)并不會花多少錢，但是如果我去讀研究生我就不能從經(jīng)濟上支持我的父母。

　　總之，在公司工作，既滿足我從實踐中學(xué)習(xí)的愿望，也滿足我從經(jīng)濟上支持我的父母的愿望，對我來說是一個更好的選擇。

　　【真題解析】

　　這道作文題目，是一道很好寫的題目，跟大學(xué)生息息相關(guān)。在寫作時，我們只需要選擇其中一個，并給出做出該決定的原因即可。原因是主觀的，每個人做出某個選擇都會有理由，所以面對這道題目，每個考生都會有話可說。羅列兩個原因時，可以用firstly, secondly, on one hand, on the other hand, for one thing, for another等引出。表達時，邏輯要清晰，語法及詞匯要正確。

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