一、端午節(jié)介紹
I. Introduction to the Dragon Boat Festival
中文名： 端午節(jié)
The Dragon Boat Festival
外文名： Dragon Boat Festival或Double Fifth Festival
Foreign name: Boat Festival Double or Fifth Festival Dragon
又稱： 端陽節(jié)、午日節(jié)、五月節(jié)等
Also known as: duanyangjie, afternoon day festival, May festival etc.
時間： 農(nóng)歷五月初五日
Time: May in Chinese lunar calendar day
端午節(jié)為每年農(nóng)歷五月初五，又稱端陽節(jié)、午日節(jié)、五月節(jié)等。端午節(jié)是中國漢族人民紀念屈原的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，以圍繞才華橫溢、遺世獨立的楚國大夫屈原而展開，傳播至華夏各地，民俗文化共享，屈原之名人盡皆知，追懷華夏民族的高潔情懷。但有例外，東吳一帶的端午節(jié)歷來不紀念屈原，而是紀念五月五日被投入大江的伍子胥，且吳越地區(qū)以龍舟競渡在此日舉行部落圖騰祭祀的習俗更是早于春秋很久。端午節(jié)有吃粽子，賽龍舟，掛菖蒲、蒿草、艾葉，薰蒼術、白芷，喝雄黃酒的習俗�！岸宋绻�(jié)”為國家法定節(jié)假日之一，并被列入世界非物質文化遺產(chǎn)名錄。
The Dragon Boat Festival every May in Chinese lunar calendar, also known as the Dragon Boat Festival, festival, festival May afternoon. Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival of the Chinese people to commemorate Qu Yuan, to surround the talented, aloof from the world of Qu yuali and expand and spread to all over China, folk culture sharing, Qu Yuan celebrity is known as, remember the Chinese noble feelings. But there are exceptions, Soochow in the vicinity of the Dragon Boat Festival never is in memory of Qu Yuan, but a memorial on the fifth of may be into the river of Wu and Wu Yue area to the dragon boat races in today held tribal totem worship custom is as early as in the spring and Autumn period for a long time. The Dragon Boat Festival to eat dumplings, dragon boat race, hanging calamus, wormwood, Artemisia argyi, smoked herb, angelica, drink realgar Yellow Wine customs. The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the national holidays and is included in the world intangible cultural heritage..
二、端午節(jié)起源傳說：紀念屈原
Two, the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival legend: commemorate Qu Yuan
傳說端午節(jié)是為了紀念戰(zhàn)國時代楚國詩人屈原，他在五月初五這天投汨羅江自盡殉國。屈平，字原，通常稱為屈原，又自云名正則，號靈均，漢族，戰(zhàn)國末期楚國丹陽(今湖北秭歸)人，楚武王熊通之子屈瑕的后代。屈原雖忠事楚懷王，卻屢遭排擠，懷王死后又因頃襄王聽信讒言而被流放，最終投汨羅江而死。
Legend of the Dragon Boat Festival is to commemorate the Warring States Chu p