第6部分：完形填空 (第5 1-6 5 題，每題1 分，共1 5 分)
下面的短文有1 5 處空白，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容為每處空白確定1 個選項。
Car Thieves Could Be Stopped Remotely
Speeding off in a stolen car, the thief thinks he has got a great catch. But he is in a nasty surprise. The car is fitted with a remote immobilizer (使車輛不能調(diào)動的裝置),and a radio signal from a control center miles a w a y will ensure that once the thief switches the engine 51 ，he will not be able to start it again.
For now, such devices 52 only available for fleets of trucks and specialist vehicles used on construction sites. But remote immobilization technology could soon start to trickle d o w n to ordinary cars and 53 _ be available to ordinary cars in the U K 54 two months.
The idea goes like this. A control box fitted to the car incorporates 55 miniature cellphone, a microprocessor and memory, and a G P S satellite positioning receiver. 56 the car is stolen, a coded cellphone signal will tell the unit to block the vehicle，s engine management system and prevent the engine 57 restarted.
There are even plans for immobilizers 58 shut down vehicles on the move, though there are fears over the safety implications of such a system.
In the UK an array of technical fixes is already making 59 harder for car thieves. “The pattern of vehicles crime has changed,” says Martyn Randall of Thatcham a security research organization based in Berkshire that is funded in part 60 the motor insurance industry.
He says it would only take him a few minutes to 61 a novice h o w to steal a car, using a bare m i n i m u m of tools. But only if the car is more than 10 years old.
Modem cars are a far tougher proposition, as their engine management computer will not 62 them to start unless they receive a unique ID code b eamed out by the ignition key. In the UK , technologies like this 63 achieve a 31 percent drop in vehicle-related crime since 1997.
But determined criminals ore still managing to find other ways to steal cars. Often by getting hold of the o w n e r ’s keys in a burglary. In 2000, 12 percent of vehicles stolen in the U K were taken using the o w n e r ’s keys double the previous year’s figure.
Remote-controlled immobilization system would 64 a major n e w obstacle in the criminal’s w a y by making such thefts pointless. A group that includes Thatcham, the police, insurance companies and security technology firms have developed standards for a system that could go on the market sooner than the 65 expects.
51. A. off B. on C. at D. of
52. A. is B. was C. were D. are
53. A. can B. have to C. need to D. should
54. A. after B. for C. in D. at
55. A. the B. / C . a D. an
56. A. With B. If C. But D. A n d
57. A. helping B. being C. get D. be
58. A. whose B. w h o C. that D. w h e n
59. A. life B. cars C. warning D. problem
60. A. about B. to C . b y D. on
61. A. use B. inform C. ask D. teach
62. A. let B. allow C. m a k e D. give
63. A. have helped B. helped C. had helped D. was helped
64. A. speak B. have C. link D. put
65. A. lawyer B. doctor C. customer D. specialist
第 6 部分：完形填空
51. A 能與switch搭配的只有A 和 B ， 而空白后面說“ 不能再啟動它( 引擎) ” ，因此判斷A ( 關(guān)掉)合適。
52. D 空白前面是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，而且句子中出現(xiàn)了表示“ 現(xiàn)在”的時間 狀語( F o l l o w) , 因此判斷選項D 是答案。
53. D 空白處所在的結(jié)構(gòu)與前面的謂語(could soon start)并列，s o o n的出現(xiàn)暗示could是一種委婉的用法，而備選項中能表示委婉說法的只有D ， 而且前面的謂語部分說“可能很快開始逐漸在普通車輛上使用” ，空白后的結(jié)構(gòu)說“ ……兩個月……能在英國的普通車輛上使用”，因此確定空白處還是進行委婉的推斷，因此判斷D 是答案。
54. C 根據(jù)前面問題的分析，空白處應(yīng)該需要表示將來時間的介詞， C 合適。
55. C 后面與空白處并列的結(jié)構(gòu)有表示數(shù)量的不定冠詞，因此判斷C 是 答 案 (一個微小的移動電話)。
56. B 因為空白后出現(xiàn)了句子結(jié)構(gòu)，所以排除A ; 空格后句子的大意是“ ……汽車被偷，經(jīng)過編碼處理的移動電話信號將告訴……” ，因此判斷B ( 如果)合適。
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57. B 根據(jù)前面看到的結(jié)構(gòu)“ 經(jīng)過編碼處理的移動電話信號將告訴……”推測空白處很可能表達了“ 防止汽車被啟動” ，因此判斷B 正確。prevent sb. / sth. (from) doing.:防止某人/某物。
58. C 空白前 是 名 詞(使車輛不能調(diào)動的裝置)，因此判斷空白后是定語從句，因為空白前的詞語是“ 非人” ，而且在從句中做主語，所以答案是C 。
59. A 根據(jù)空白所在的結(jié)構(gòu)的含義“ 已經(jīng)使……對盜竊汽車的人來說更難” ，判 斷 A ( 生活)是答案。
60. C 空白前面出現(xiàn)了被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)( 被提供資金)， 而且空白后出現(xiàn)了一個組織( 汽車保險工業(yè))，因此判斷空格處應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)介詞by。
61. D 空白后面說“ ……新手怎樣盜竊汽車” ，因此判斷D 合適。
62. B 空白后面出現(xiàn)帶t o的不定式結(jié)構(gòu)，因此排除A 、 C 和 D 。
63. A 備選項表示考點是時態(tài)，因此注意句子中的時間狀語(since 1997) ，該時間狀語表明應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，因此答案是A 。
64. D 空白后面的結(jié)構(gòu)含義是“ 在罪犯的盜竊過程中一個新的大障礙” ，因此判斷D 合適。
65. C 空白所在的從句結(jié)構(gòu)說“ 系統(tǒng)上市會比……的期望快” ，比較備選項，判斷C 最合適。
