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2016年9月4日GRE填空真題回憶

時間:2016-09-06 16:24:00   來源:無憂考網(wǎng)     [字體: ]

 

  9月4日GRE填空部分部分題目如下:

  1. His _____ speaking style notwithstanding, William Perkins has long been seen as the moderate face of his political party.

  A.
genteel

  B.
mundane

  C
.affable

  D
.captivating

  E
.vehement

  答案:E

  解析:通過notwithstanding,對后面的moderate取反,因此選E。

  翻譯:盡管William Perkins的說話風格是(非常激烈的),在他的黨派中,他還是被看做溫和的面孔。

  這個題在我們的沖分班講義,是另一個版本,換湯不換藥:

  William Perkins,his _____ speaking style notwithstanding, has long been seen as the moderate face of his political party.

  A.
fiery

  B
.genteel

  C
.bumbling

  D
.unremarkable

  E
.affable

  F
.impassioned

  答案:AF

  解析:同上。

  2. Not all paleontologists agree that connections between the continents were (i)_____ just after the extinction of the dinosaurs. Some hold the view that North America, Asia, and South America had (ii)_____ immediately following the dinosaur extinction, pointing to (iii)_____ between ancient kinds of mammals that existed on all three continents at this time in support of their argument.

Blank (i) Blank (ii) Blank (iii)
A. significant D. lasting differences G. similarities
B. permanent E. extensive contacts H. intermediaries
C. limited F. trivial likeness I. hostilities


  答案:CEG

  解析:通過分析題目,發(fā)現(xiàn)空格(ii)和空格(iii)需要一起做,即“兩空聯(lián)動”,并且通過pointing out可以斷定,兩空方向相同。兩個空格的備選項中,可以構(gòu)成同方向的只有EG,(“有聯(lián)系”和“相似性”),有同學會認為D和I也是同方向,但是放進去檢驗,發(fā)現(xiàn)陸地之間的“不同”和動物之間的“敵對性”,是沒有必然聯(lián)系的。因此確定后面兩個空格為EG。如此,后面的意思就完整了,表達的意思是“陸地之間是有聯(lián)系的,因為在這些大陸上的不同的動物有一些相似性”。由此推斷第一句話表達同樣的意思,即“有聯(lián)系”。因為第一句話前面有not all否定,因此空格處選C,有限的。

  翻譯:關于“恐龍滅絕之后,不同陸地之間的聯(lián)系是局限性的”這一觀點,并不是所有的古生物學家都認同。一些人認為,北美、亞洲、南美在恐龍滅絕后立刻出現(xiàn)了廣泛的聯(lián)系。他們指出,這一時期三個陸地上存在的遠古哺乳動物之間是有一些相似性的,以此來支持他們的論斷。

  3. The stories of silent drama may often have been _____; yet, within those basic outlines, the true artists among silent-film actors could express emotional shadings that had no immediate analogue in language.

  A
.implausible

  B
.incredible

  C
.conventional

  D
.elemental

  E
.rudimentary

  F
.confusing

  答案:DE

  解析:從做題技巧來講,這個題很簡單,即根據(jù)第二句話中的those basic outline,前一句話的story同意替換為outline,因此空格處只需要填和basic相同的詞即可,選擇DE. 從邏輯上分析,句中yet提示句中存在反義邏輯,前后內(nèi)容取反。后面轉(zhuǎn)折的部分說表演默劇的藝術家had no immediate analogue in language,推斷前面應該是有analogue的情況,選擇DE.

  4. Though it may seem as if more than a century of _____ has made the electrical grid an all-encompassing web connecting the whole of the continent, many vast and beautiful areas remain without power.

  A.
refinement

  B.
expansion

  C
.ubiquity

  D
.augmentation

  E
.omnipresence

  F
.isolation

  答案:BD

  解析:關鍵詞though, all-encompassing以及后面的remain without power,體現(xiàn)邏輯鏈完整,因此空格處只要填不改變方向的詞即可?创鸢赴l(fā)現(xiàn)有兩對近義詞,一對是BD,一對是CE.并且方向都對。而CE不選的原因是,空格前面的a century of,提示空格處需要一個表示過程的詞,而CE表示的是結(jié)果,因此不能選。再者說,如果選擇CE,表示普遍存在,和后半句中的remain without power 就自相矛盾了。

  5. Progressive and reactionary populist movements are not necessarily _____: each may, and usually does, possess features of the other.

  A
.dichotomous

  B
.untenable

  C
.unsustainable

  D
.contradictory

  E
.subversive

  F
.efficacious

  答案:AD

  解析:兩句話之間是冒號連接,提示前后同義重復。后面講這些movements彼此會具有彼此的特征,即相互聯(lián)系的。因此前面表示相互聯(lián)系即可?崭裉幪睢皼]有聯(lián)系”這類的詞即可。根據(jù)推斷,選擇答案為AD,意思為“對立的”。