如：My brother often went to school by bike last term.
The watch was beside the diary a moment ago.
I watched the moon and ate the moon cakes last Mid-Autumn Festival.
Jim went to the supermarket yesterday.
2、構(gòu)成：主語+動詞的過去式+其他
3、動詞過去式的變化規(guī)則：
① 一般在動詞原形末尾加ed
如：play-played，listen-listened，look-looked
② 結(jié)尾是e的動詞，加d
如：live-lived，like-liked，taste-tasted
③ 輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動詞，變y為i，再加ed
如：study-studied，carry-carried，cry-cried
④ 末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，雙寫這個輔音字母，再加ed
如：stop-stopped，plan-planned
⑤ 不規(guī)則變化 如：
am/is-was
are-were
have/has-had
do-did
go-went
sit-sat
tell-told
see-saw
get-got
make-made
give-gave
read-read
buy-bought
come-came
draw-drew
eat-ate
fly-flew
meet-met
put-put
run-ran
say-said
sing-sang
swim-swam
take-took
4、一般過去時的句型轉(zhuǎn)換
肯定句/否定句/一般疑問句及回答
He watched TV yesterday./He didn’t watch TV yesterday./ —Did he watch TV yesterday?—Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t.
They played games just now./They didn’t play games just now./— Did they play games just now?—Yes, they did. / No, they didn’t.
