a is to b what/ as c is to d(a之于b猶如c之于d). 2) just as..., so... 3) a and b have sth in common. 4) a is similar to b. 5) the same is true of，the same can be said of(……也是如此). 6) the advantages of a are much greater than b. 7) compared with b, a has many advantages. 8) the advantages outweigh the disadvantages(利大于弊). 9) wonderful as a is, however, it has its own disadvantages too. 10) although a enjoys considerable advantage over..., it can not compete with b in... 11) contrary to widely accepted views, i believe that... 12) what people fail to consider is that... 13) it is one thing to insist that..., it is quite another to show that... 14) nothing can rival…(……是無與倫比的). 15) …h(huán)as drawbacks as well as merits. 16) a is superior(inferior) to b. 17) ...varies from person to person(……是因人而異的) 18) a is just the opposite (to b) 19) a differs from b in that…(a不同于b在于……) 20) …is not the same (as) ●過渡性句型： 1) this is true that... 2) this is true, no doubt, but... 3) ...also... 4) it is one thing to...; it is another to... ●描寫圖表和數(shù)據(jù)的句型 1) .. . rank first (both) in... 2) .. .in proportion to... 3) a is by far the largest... 4) as many as.... 5) the number is ...times as much as that of ... 6) the figure has nearly doubled/tripled, as against that of last year. 7) it accounts for 35% of... 8) by comparison with ..., it decreased/increased/fell from...to... 9) ...rise rapidly(slowly) 10) ...remain level... 11) ...reach ... 12)there is a slight/slow/steady/rapidrise/increase demand./income./population./prices./production./decrease/decline/reduction/fall/drop in 13) be on the increase/decrease/rise/decline (……在不斷的增加,減少,上升,下降) ●圖表作文中的過渡、概括句型： 1) as can be indicated in the table, ... 2) as we could find out later， ... 3) as is revealed in the table，... 4) as the survey results show，... 5) this table provides several important points of comparison between，... 6) the two graphs depict the same thing in ... 7) the key findings taken from the surveys are as follows: 8) according to the figures given in the table, ... 9) this chart shows that ... 10) as is shown by the graph, ... 11) it can be seen from the statistics that ... 12) it is generally believed /accepted/thought/held ... ●說明原因的句型: 1) there are some/two/many good reasons for.../to do... 2) we have two good reasons for... 3) the reason for ... is that + 從句 4) among the most convincing reasons given by people for..., one should be mentioned... 5) one may think of the trend as a result of... 6) the change in... largely results from the fact that... 7) there are several causes for this significant growth in... first... 8) a number of factors could account for the .... 9) it is no simple task to give the reason for ... 10) the cause of /reason for higher prices was an increase in demand. 11) because/as/now that/since the demand has increased, the prices are higher. 12) an increase in demand causes/results in/leads to/produces higher prices. 13) the demand has increased. 14) therefore,/as a result,/for this reason,/because of this,/consequently, the prices are higher. 15) if there is an increase in demand, then prices rise./go up. /boost./are higher. 16) different people look at...in different ways... ●表示不同看法的句型: 1) different people have/hold different opinions/views on the question/problem/matter. some believe that ...; others argue that ... :still others maintain that ... 2) they are quite different from each other in their opinions. 3) some people hold the opinion that it is good to .... 4) they think quite differently on this question. 5) opinions vary from individual to individual, from culture to culture. ●表示必須,緊急,有困難做某事的句型: 1) it is important (necessary, urgent, difficult, easy, convenient, comfortable, expensive, desirable, advisable) for sb. to do sth. 2) ...have trouble/difficulty/a hard time/a difficult time (in) doing sth. (有困難做某事) ●用于文章開頭的句型： 1) faced with...; quite a few people argue that...; but other people conceive differently. 2) there is a general discussion today about the issue of....; those who object to... argue that ...;they believe that...; but people who favor ..., on the other hand, argue that ... 3) currently there is a widespread concern that... 4) now people in growing number are coming to realize that... 5) now it is commonly held that ...; they think ...; but i doubt whether... 6) recently the issue of... has been brought to public attention. 7) one of the great men once said that... now more and more people share this belief. 8) until recently, ... has been regarded as.... but people are taking a fresh look at it. 9) sb. argues/maintains /holds/insists/believes that... 10) more and more people are realizing /have come to realize... 11) there is no denying/doubt that ... ●用于文章結(jié)尾的句型： 1) from what has been discussed above/taking into account all these factors, we may safely arrive at/draw/come to/reach the conclusion that ... 2) it is high time that we put considerable/great/special emphasis on ... 3) we must look for all immediate method, because the present situation of ..., if permitted to continue, will sure lead to/result in... 4) many solutions/methods are being offered here, all of them make some sense, but none is quite satisfactory. the problem should be examined in a new way. 5) there is no immediate solution to the problem of..., but... might be helpful/beneficial. 6) no easy method can be at hand to solve the problem of ..., but the general awareness of the necessity/importance of... might be the first step on the right way. 7) there is little doubt/denying that ... 8) it is, therefore, obvious/evident that the task of...require immediate attention. 9) as far as ... be concerned, i believe/think that ... 10) in conclusion,... 11) in my opinion, i am in favor of ... 12) personally, i prefer to... 13) in short,... should learn to...; only in this way can the most difficult problems be solved properly. 14) as far as i am concerned, i agree with the opinion that... ●用于論證和說明的句型： 1) we may cite/quote/take a single/common example to illustrate... 2) our society abounds with the examples of ... 3) a recent study indicates/suggests/shows that... 4) according to the statistics provided by..., it can be seen that... 5) there is good/sufficient evidence to show that... 6) this brings out/set forth the important fact that ... 7) no one can ignore/overlook the fact that... ●常用諺語 (在議論文中): 1) as a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”. 2) as a proverb says, “everything has two sides”. on the one hand, physical exercise is good for your health. on the other hand, if you don�餿 deal with it properly, it will do harm to your health. so we should look at the matter from two sides. 3) as a proverb says, “where there is a will there is a way.” (有志者事竟成) 4) as a popular saying goes, “a man is known by the company he keeps.”(觀其交友,知其為人) 5) as is known to all, “no pains, no gains”.(沒有苦,就沒有甜) ●辯論中常用的句型: 1) there is no doubt that ... 2) it is obvious/clear that ... 3) as is known to all, ... 4) (it�餾) no wonder... (難怪) he didn�餿 work hard and no wonder he lost his job. 5) it goes without saying that ... (不用說,不成問題,很自然……) 6) what is more important, ... 7) i am convinced that ... (我深信……) 高中英語作文經(jīng)典句型 一、~ the + ~ est +名詞+(that)+主詞+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read，etc) 　　~ the most +形容詞+名詞+(that)+主詞+ have ever + 　　seen(known/heard/had/read，etc) 　　例句： 　　helen is the most beautiful girl that i have ever seen. 海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。 　　mr. chang is the kindest teacher that i have ever had. 張老師是我曾經(jīng)遇到最仁慈的教師。 　　二、nothing is + ~~~ er than to + v nothing is + more +形容詞+ than to + v 　　例句：nothing is more important than to receive education.　沒有比接受教育更重要的事。 　　三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么強調(diào)……的重要性也不為過。) 　　例句：we cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 　　我們再怎么強調(diào)保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。 　　四、there is no denying that + s + v……(不可否認的……) 　　例句：there is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad 　　to worse. 　　不可否認的，我們的生活品質(zhì)已經(jīng)每況愈下。 　　五、it is universally acknowledged that +句子~~(全世界都知道……) 　　例句：it is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 　　全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。 　　六、there is no doubt that +句子~~(毫無疑問的……) 　　例句：there is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be 　　desired. 　　毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。 　　七、an advantage of ~~~ is that +句子(……的優(yōu)點是……) 　　例句：an advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't 　　create(produce)any pollution. 　　使用太陽能的優(yōu)點是它不會制造任何污染。 　　八、the reason why +句子~~~ is that +句子(……的原因是……) 　　例句：the reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with 　　fresh air. 　　the reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for 　　us. 　　我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應(yīng)我們新鮮的空氣。 　　九、so +形容詞+ be +主詞+ that +句子(如此……以致于……) 　　例句：so precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.時間是如此珍貴，我們經(jīng)不起浪費它。 　　十、adj + as + subject(主詞)+ be，s + v~~~(雖然……) 　　例句：rich as our country is， the qualities of our living are by no means 　　satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account一點也不} 　　雖然我們的國家富有，我們的生活品質(zhì)絕對令人不滿意。 　　十一、the + ~er + s + v，~~~ the + ~er + s + v ~~~ 　　the + more + adj + s + v，~~~ the + more + adj + s + v ~~~(愈……愈……) 　　例句：the harder you work，the more progress you make.　　你愈努力，你愈進步。 　　the more books we read，the more learned we become.　我們書讀愈多，我們愈有學(xué)問。 　　十二、by +ving，~~ can ~~(借著……，……能夠…… 　　例句： 　　by taking exercise，we can always stay healthy. 借著做運動，我們能夠始終保持健康。 　　十三、~~~ enable + object(受詞)+ to + v(……使……能夠……) 　　例句：listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 　　聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。 　　十四、on no account can we + v ~~~(我們絕對不能……) 　　例句：on no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 　　我們絕對不能忽略知識的價值。 　　十五、it is time + s +過去式(該是……的時候了) 　　例句：it is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the 　　traffic problems. 　　該是有關(guān)*采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧﹣斫鉀Q交通問題的時候了。 　　十六、those who ~~~(……的人……) 　　例句： 　　those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.違反交通規(guī)定的人應(yīng)該受處罰。 　　十七、there is no one but ~~~(沒有人不……) 　　例句：there is no one but longs to go to college. 　　沒有人不渴望上大學(xué)。 　　十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + v(不得不……) 　　例句：since the examination is around the corner，i am compelled to give up 　　doing sports. 　　既然考試迫在眉睫，我不得不放棄做運動。 　　十九、it is conceivable that +句子(可想而知的) 　　it is obvious that +句子(明顯的) 　　it is apparent that +句子(顯然的) 　　例句：it is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 　　可想而知，知識在我們的一生中扮演一個重要的角色。 　　二十、that is the reason why ~~~(那就是……的原因) 　　例句：summer is sultry. that is the reason why i don't like it. 　　夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。 　　二十一、for the past +時間，s +現(xiàn)在完成式……(過去……年來，……一直……) 　　例句：for the past two years，i have been busy preparing for the examination. 　　過去兩年來，我一直忙著準(zhǔn)備考試。 　　二十二、since + s +過去式，s +現(xiàn)在完成式。 　　例句：since he went to senior high school，he has worked very hard. 　　自從他上高中，他一直很用功。 　　二十三、it pays to + v ~~~(……是值得的。) 　　例句：it pays to help others. 　　幫助別人是值得的。 　　二十四、be based on(以……為基礎(chǔ)) 　　例句：the progress of thee society is based on harmony. 　社會的進步是以和諧為基礎(chǔ)的。 　　二十五、spare no effort to + v(不遺余力的) 　　例句：we should spare no effort to beautify our environment. 　　我們應(yīng)該不遺余力的美化我們的環(huán)境。 　　二十六、bring home to +人+事(讓……明白……事) 　　例句：we should bring home to people the value of working hard. 　　我們應(yīng)該讓人們明白努力的價值。 　　二十七、be closely related to ~~(與……息息相關(guān)) 　　例句：taking exercise is closely related to health. 　　做運動與健康息息相關(guān)。 　　二十八、get into the habit of + ving = make it a rule to + v(養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣) 　　例句：we should get into the habit of keeping good hours.　　我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成早睡早起的習(xí)慣。 　　二十九、due to/owing to/thanks to + n/ving，~~~(因為……) 　　例句：thanks to his encouragement，i finally realized my dream. 　　因為他的鼓勵，我終于實現(xiàn)我的夢想。 　　三十、what a + adj + n + s + v！= how + adj + a + n + v！(多么……！) 　例句：what an important thing it is to keep our promise！ 　　how important a thing it is to keep our promise！遵守諾言是多么重要的事！ 　　三十一、leave much to be desired(令人不滿意) 　　例句：the condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.　我們的交通狀況令人不滿意。 　　三十二、have a great influence on ~~~(對……有很大的影響) 　　例句：smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽煙對我們的健康有很大的影響。 　　三十三、do good to(對……有益)，do harm to(對……有害) 　　例句：reading does good to our mind. 讀書對心靈有益。 　　overwork does harm to health. 工作過度對健康有害。 　　三十四、pose a great threat to ~~(對……造成一大威脅) 　　例句：pollution poses a great threat to our existence.　污染對我們的生存造成一大威脅。 　　三十五、do one's utmost to + v = do one’s best(盡全力去……) 　例句：we should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我們應(yīng)盡全力去達成我們的人生目標(biāo)