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關(guān)于端午節(jié)的英語(yǔ)手抄報(bào):端午節(jié)賽龍舟的由來(lái)

時(shí)間:2015-06-09 16:53:00   來(lái)源:無(wú)憂考網(wǎng)     [字體: ]
以下是®無(wú)憂考網(wǎng)為大家整理的《關(guān)于端午節(jié)的英語(yǔ)手抄報(bào):端午節(jié)賽龍舟的由來(lái)》的文章,供大家參考閱讀!


賽龍舟,是端午節(jié)的主要習(xí)俗。相傳起源于古時(shí)楚國(guó)人因舍不得賢臣屈原投江死去,許多人劃船追趕拯救。他們爭(zhēng)先恐后,追至洞庭湖時(shí)不見(jiàn)蹤跡。之后每年五月五日劃龍舟以紀(jì)念之。借劃龍舟驅(qū)散江中之魚(yú),以免魚(yú)吃掉屈原的身體。競(jìng)渡之習(xí),盛行于吳、越、楚。
Dragon boat race, the main custom of the Dragon Boat Festival. It originated in the ancient Chu people were reluctant to Xian Chen Qu Yuan to throw the river to die, many people to catch up with the rescue boat. They fall over each other, when not a trace Zhuizhi Dongting Lake. After the May 5th Dragon Boat to commemorate the. Dragon boat racing through the river to disperse the fish, eat fish so as not to the body of Qu Yuan. Races of the study, the prevalence of the Wu, Chu, the more.
其實(shí) ,“龍舟競(jìng)渡”早在戰(zhàn)國(guó)時(shí)代就有了。在急鼓聲中劃刻成龍形的獨(dú)木舟,做競(jìng)渡游戲,以?shī)噬衽c樂(lè)人,是祭儀中半宗教性、半娛樂(lè)性的節(jié)目。
In fact, the "Dragon Boat Festival" in the Warring States era have. In urgent drum zoned carved Jackie Chan shaped canoes and races do games, to entertain God with music, is semi religious cult, a semi entertaining program.
后來(lái),賽龍舟除紀(jì)念屈原之外,在各地人們還付予了不同的寓意。
Later, the Dragon Boat Race in addition to commemorate Qu Yuan, the local people also paid a different meaning.
浙地區(qū)劃龍舟,兼有紀(jì)念當(dāng)?shù)爻錾慕裰鞲锩仪镨囊饬x。夜龍船上,張燈結(jié)彩,來(lái)往穿梭,水上水下,情景動(dòng)人,別具情趣。貴州苗族人民在農(nóng)歷五月二十五至二十八舉行“龍船節(jié)”,以慶祝插秧勝利和預(yù)祝五谷豐登。云南傣族同胞則在潑水節(jié)賽龍舟,紀(jì)念古代英雄巖紅窩。不同民族、不同地區(qū),劃龍舟的傳說(shuō)有所不同。直到今天在南方的不少臨江河湖海的地區(qū),每年端節(jié)都要舉行富有自己特色的龍舟競(jìng)賽活動(dòng)。
The significance of the division of the dragon boat in Zhejiang Province in the significance of the local birth of the modern female democratic revolution home Qiu Jin. Night dragon boat, decorate, shuttle, water, touching scene, distinctive taste. Guizhou Miao people in the lunar May 25 to 28 held a "Dragon Boat Festival", to celebrate the victory and wish a bumper grain harvest rice seedlings. Yunnan Dai compatriots in the water splashing Festival Dragon Boat Race, to commemorate the ancient hero Yangong nest. Different nationalities, different regions, Dragon Boat legend has different. Until today in the southern region of many rivers and lakes in the, Duan festival every year to held in the dragon boat contest full of its own characteristics.
清乾隆二十九年(1736年),臺(tái)灣開(kāi)始舉行龍舟競(jìng)渡。當(dāng)時(shí)臺(tái)灣知府蔣元君曾在臺(tái)南市法華寺半月池主持友誼賽。現(xiàn)在臺(tái)灣每年五月五日都舉行龍舟競(jìng)賽。在香港,也舉行競(jìng)渡。
Qianlong twenty-nine years (1736), Taiwan to hold dragon boat festival. At that time Jiang Yuanjun magistrate in Taiwan have Tainan Hokkeji half pool chair friendly. Now Taiwan holds the dragon boat race every May 5th. In Hongkong, also held races.
此外,劃龍舟也先后傳入鄰國(guó)日本、越南等及英國(guó)。1980年,賽龍舟被列入中國(guó)國(guó)家體育比賽項(xiàng)目,并每年舉行“屈原杯”龍舟賽。1991年6月16日(農(nóng)歷五月初五),在屈原的第二故鄉(xiāng)中國(guó)湖南岳陽(yáng)市,舉行首屆國(guó)際龍舟節(jié)。在競(jìng)渡前,舉行了既保存?zhèn)鹘y(tǒng)儀式又注入新的現(xiàn)代因素的“龍頭祭”。 “龍頭”被抬入屈子祠內(nèi),由運(yùn)動(dòng)員給龍頭“上紅”(披紅帶)后,主祭人宣讀祭文,并為龍頭“開(kāi)光”(即點(diǎn)晴)。然后,參加祭龍的全體人員三鞠躬,龍頭即被抬去汩羅江,奔向龍舟賽場(chǎng)。此次參加比賽、交易會(huì)和聯(lián)歡活動(dòng)的多達(dá)60余萬(wàn)人,可謂盛況空前。爾后,湖南便定期舉辦國(guó)際龍舟節(jié)。賽龍舟將盛傳于世。
In addition, the dragon boat has passed into neighboring Japan, Vietnam and so on and the United Kingdom. In 1980, the dragon boat race was included in the China national sports events, and the annual "Qu Yuan Cup" dragon boat race. June 16, 1991 (May in Chinese lunar calendar), in Qu Yuan's hometown of Hunan City, Yueyang second China, held the first International Dragon Boat festival. Before the races, held both save traditional ceremony into a new modern "leading offering". "Leading" is carried into the Quzi temple, by athletes to the leading of "red" (Pi Hongdai) after, Zhuji people read the funeral oration, and as the leading "Medallion" (i.e., point clear). Then, the crew in offering dragon three bows, bibcock is carried away to the Miluo River, toward the Dragon stadium. Up to more than 60 people to participate in the competition, fair and celebration, unprecedented. Later, Hunan will hold the International Dragon Boat Festival regularly. The dragon boat race will be headed in the world.