(考試時間：120分鐘)
英語試卷一
注意事項：
一、本試卷分為試卷一、試卷二兩部分。
二、將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼寫在試卷和答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。考試結(jié)束后，把試卷和答題卡放在桌上。教師收卷后才可以離開考場。試卷和答題卡均不得帶走。
三、仔細(xì)讀懂題目的說明。
四、在120分鐘內(nèi)答完全部試題，不得拖延時問。
五、試卷一的答案必須填涂在答題卡上，凡是寫在試卷上的答案一律無效;試卷上所有題目必須在試卷上作答。
六、選擇題只能選一個答案，多選作廢。選定答案后，用2B鉛筆在答題卡上相應(yīng)字母的中部劃一條橫線。使用其他符號者不給分。畫線要有一定的粗度，濃度要蓋過底色。
七、如果要改動答案，必須用橡皮擦干凈原來選定的答案，然后再按上而的規(guī)定重新填涂。
第一部分：聽力理解(Part I Listening Comprehension)，共20題，考試時間為1 5分鐘。
第一節(jié)：聽下面五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、 D四個選項中選出佳答案，每對話僅讀一遍。
1.Why is the woman still working?
A.Because she doesn't like to have a rest.
B.Because she wishes to be a boss somedaV.
C.Because her boss asks her to work late.
D.Because she has to finish her report.
2.What can be implied from this conversation?
A.Henry is not a hard-working student.
B.Henry is busy with his book report.
C.Henry iS 100king after his sick brother.
D.Henry has prepared well for the math examination.
3.When will the conversation most probably take place?
A.on the 10th. B.On the 8th. C.on the 12th. D.On the 11th.
4.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A.Wife and husband. B.Teacher and student.
C.Employer and employee. D.Policeman and driver
5.What does the man suggest they do about the notes?
A.Forget them untillater.
B.Go over them right awaV.
C.Discuss them with Professor Smith.
D.Move them away from the tea cup.
第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段材料，每段材料后有2～3個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出佳答案，每段材料僅讀一遍。
Passage 1
6.________made a lot ofpeople fall ill
A.The bad weather B.Food C.Hard work D.Water resources
7.The old woman’s home was in_________.
A.Paris B.Beijing C.north of London D.Spain
8.The Indian was ______.
A.the doctor B.the patient C.the teacher D.the student
PassageTwo
9.The first bicycle was invented in__________.
A.1780 B.1790 C.1880 D.1890
10.________ could ride bicycle at that time
A.Onlymen B.Policemen C.Everyone D.Only women
第三節(jié)：聽下面一段材料并填空。本段材料共讀三遍，第一遍，全文朗讀：第二遍，句句朗讀，句與句之間有5秒停頓;第三遍再次全文朗瀆。
It is 11 true that all of US need to sleep，but most people 1 2 know why and how they sleep.
We know that if we sleep well，we feel rested.And if we don’t sleep well，we often feel
tired and 13 .It seems there are two 14 of sleep，15 __________rest and emotional and psychological rest，through which we can rest our bodies and our 1 6_______.
Every night we have two kinds of sleep: active sleep and passive sleep. The passive sleep gives our body the rest that’s needed and 17____ us for active sleep, in which dreaming occurs. The brain rests, then it becomes active, hen dreaming occurs. This 18____ is repeated several times 19___ the night. During eight hours of sleep，people dream for a 20________ of one and a half hours on the average. 第二部分：用法和語法結(jié)構(gòu)(Part II Vocabulary and Structure), 共30題，考試時間為20分鐘。從題中所給的A, B, C,D四個選項中選出佳答案。 A節(jié)(Sectiona)詞語用法
21.There is miserable news that very few people______ the earthquake
A.recover B.survived C.existed D.discovered
22.I asked him to________ me a few minutes SO that I could have a word with him.
A.spend B. spare C.save D share
23 _______your book.and do this work first.You may read it later.
A.Put out B.Put away C.Put up D.Put on
24.Until then did I realize that their marriage had______ because they had little in common.
A.put off B.given up C.broken down D.called off
25.Would you like to come to see a film with me tonight?
I’d loveto._____I didn’t finish my homework yet.
A.and B.so C.as D.but
26 _______you’ve got an opportunity,you should take good advantage of it.
A.Now that B.After C.Although D.As soon as
27.Many companies are seeking to exploit and develop the rich natural_______ regions.
A.sources B.resources C.materials D.power
28.Some local companies are making great efforts to _____ with foreign companies for a share of the maret..
A.connect B.combine C compete D.compare
29.Many students will watch TV only to_____time during the summer vacation.
A.spend B.waste C.enjoy D.kill
30.We were all _________when we heard the _____ news that the rescue team found another
survivor.
A.excited;excited B.exciting;exciting
C.excited;exciting D.exciting;excited
B節(jié)(Section B.語法結(jié)
31.He has so many inventions that he is really______ Edison of ____Japan.
A.an;the B.an;/ C.the;the D.the;|
32.All the things ________, his proposal is of greater value than yours.
A.considered B.considering C.to consider D.consider
33.Even though they _______side by side for twenty years，the two neighbors are not on good terms.
A.have been lived B.had been lived C.had been living D.have been living
34.一Does Jane still pursue her dream of becoming a movie star?
一I’m afraid not.She is said______ the stage already as she got married.
A.to have left B.to leave C.to have been left D.to be left
35 ________who she was，she said she was Mr.Johnson’s friend.
A.Asking B.Asked C.To ask D.When asking
36.The number of people invited____ fifty,but a number of them____ absent for different reasons.
A.were，was B.was，was C.was, were D.were, were
37.You_____ the difficulties after I explain the whole thing to you.
A.will be seen B.will have seen C.will see D.see
38.The new policy, ______ is about the tax reduction，is to be carried out next month.
A.that B.what C.it D.which
39.Not only I but also Jane and Mary _______ worn out after having one examination after another.
A.is B.are C.am D. be
40.—By the way, when did you get your living room_______?
—Last Sunday.
A.to paint B.painted C.painting D.to be painted
41.A survey of the opinions of students_______ that they also admit several hours of sittingin front
ofthe computer______ harmful for one’s health.
A.show;are B.shows;is C.show;is D.shows;are
42.Tired _________ she was，there was no hope of her being able to sleep.
A.if B.though C.even if D. unless
43.By the time your plane lands tonight，I ____ at the airport for 3 hours.
A.had waited B.have been waited
C.had been waiting D.will have been waiting
44.The activity was delayed，_______was exactly_______we wanted·
A.whicll。what B.which，which
C.that，what D.that，that
45.The room is in a terrible mess;it_________ cleaned.
A.can’t have been B.shouldn’t have been
C.mustn’t have been D.wouldn’t have been
46.________a postgraduate，1 would at least master two foreign language.
A.Was 1 t0 becOme B.Were I to become
C.Had l become D.I should become
47.It is the third time I ________ to the Palace Museum，and I still think it is marvelous.
A.have gone B.go C.have been D.will go
48.He made the proposal that we_______ a role play at the English evening.
A.have B.had C.will have D.have had
49.All ________ you can do to comfort her is to listen to her story patiently.
A.what B.that C.which D.things
50.The manager ______ a rise in salary for ages，but nothing has happened yet.
A.is promised B.is promising C.has been promising D.promised 第三部分：閱讀理解( Part III Reading Comprehension)共20題， 4節(jié)內(nèi)容，考試時間為35分鐘。 第一節(jié)：短文理解，考生可根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從每題四個選擇項中選出佳答謄。
There was once a young man who suffered from cancer.He was 1 8 years old and he
could die anytime. 71 He never went outside;but he was sick of staying home and wanted to go out for once.So he asked his mother and she gave him permission.
He walked down his block and found a lot of stores.He passed a CD store and saw a beauti ful girl about his age and he knew it was love at first sight.He opened the door and walked in.
She looked up and asked，”Can I help you?”
He said, “U11…Yeah…Umm…I would like to buy a CD.”
Hc picked one out and gave her money for it.
“Would you like me to wrap it for you?”she asked，smiling her cute smile.
He nodded and she went to the back.She came back with the wrapped CD and gave it to him.He took it and walked out of the store.
He wcnt home and from then on，he went to that store every day and bought a CD，and she wrapped it for him.He took the CD home and put it in his closet. He was still too shy to ask her out.His mother found out about this and told him to just ask her. So the next day, he took a11 his courage and went to the store as usual.He bought a CD like he did every day and once again she went to the back of the store and came back with it wrapped. He took it and when she wasn’t looking，he left his phone number on the desk and ran out.
0ne day , the phone rang，and the mother picked it up and said，“Hello?”
It was the girl !!! The mother started to cry and said，“You don,t know? He passed away yesterday...”
Later in the day, the mother went into the boy’s room because she wanted to remember him.She thought she would start by looking at his clothes, so she opened the closet.
72 She was face to face with piles and piles of unopened CDs.She was surprised to find all these CDs and she picked one up and sat down on the bed and she started to open one. Inside，there was a CD and as she took it out of the wrapper,out fell a piece of paper.The mother picked it up and started to read it.It said：Hi…1 think U R really cute.Do U wanna go out with me?Love，Jocelyn.
The mother was deeply moved and opened another CD...
Again there was a piece of paper.It said：Hi…I think U R really cute.Do U wanna go out with me? Love，Jocelyn.
51.Why did the boy go to the CD store everyday and buy a CD?
A.He loved the girl. B.He loved music.
C.He loved collecting CDs. D.He was sick of staying home and wanted to go out.
52.What did the girl in the CD store feel about the boy?
A.It was not mentioned. B.She was not interested in the boy.
C.Shefelt sorry for theboy. D.Shelikedthe boy.
53.Who was Jocelyn?
A.The boy. B.The girl in the store
C.The boy’s mother. D.A totle stranger
54.What did the passage try to tell us?
A.The boy was too shy to ask the girl out.
B.The boy loved music so much.
C.There was love at first sight.
D.Both the boy and the girl missed their love
第二節(jié)：短文理解，考生可根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從每題四個選擇項中選出佳答案。
Common sense would tell us that physically active children may be more likely to become active and healthy adults.73 In the United States，elementary and middle schools are advised to give students two and a half hours of ohvsical activity a week.That is what the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the American Heart Association l'ecommend (推薦).They say high schools should provide about four hours of physical activity each week.Yet many schools across the country have reduced their physical education programs.Criticism of the cuts has led in some places to efforts to give students more time for exercise，not less.
The future health of Americans may depend on it.Just this week，a study reported that life expectancy(預(yù)期壽命)has fallen or is no longer increasing in some parts of the United States.The situation 1s worst among poor people in the southern states.and especially women.Public health researchers say it is largely the result ofincreases in obesity(肥胖)，smoking and high blood pressure.They also blame difierences in health services around the country.
In 2006，a study found that only four percent of elementary schools provided daily physical education all year for all grades.This was true of eight percent of middle schools and two percent of high schools.74 The study also found that 22 percent of a11 schools did not reauire student to take any P.E.(體育課)
Charlene Burgeson is the executive director of the National Association for Sport and Physical Education.She says one problem for P E.teachers iS that schools are under pressure to put more time into academic subjects.Also，parents may agree that children need exercise in school.Yet many parents today still have bad memories of being chosen last for teams because teachers favored the good athletes in class.
But experts say PE classes have changed.They say the goal has moved away fromcompetition and toward personal performance.as a way to build a lifetime of activity.These days，teachers often lead activities like weight training and yoga . 75 Some parents like the idea of avoiding competitive sports in PE class.Yet others surely dislike that idea.In the end, schools may find themselves in a no-win situation.
55.Why are schools recommended to give students certain time for sports?
A.Because difierent schools set up difrerent physical education programs.
B.Because the physical activity of children will influence their health in adulthood.
C.Because nowadays children spend too much time on their studies.
D.Because only four percent of elementary schools provided daily physical education.
56.AIl the following factors may have caused fallen life expectancy in some parts of the United
States EXCEPT that _______.
A.more and more people are getting fat
B.an increasing number of people smoke
C.some places don’t provide adequate health services
D.a lot of people don’t take regular exercise
57.Today the goal of P E classes is to_________.
A.help all the students exercise
B.create competition among students
C.produce good athletes
D.avoid competitive sports
58.We can infer from the passage that__________.
A.parents all agree with the idea of avoiding competitive sports
B.parents enjoyed their P.E. classes when they were students
C.a lot ot’attention is paid to students’academic subjects
D.a lot of schools don’t have enough P.E.teachers
第三節(jié)：業(yè)務(wù)交際英語
Part 1
把意義相同的英漢語句匹配到一起。
|
59．Ourpurpose is to explore the overseas market for our product 60．Our company mainly trades in rats and crafts 61．Our purpose is to explore the possibilities of developing trade with you. 62．We have done a lot of trade with your company for the past five years. |
A 我們公司主要經(jīng)營手工藝品。 B 在過去的五年中，我們與貴公司進(jìn)行了大量的貿(mào)易。 C 我們的目的是要為我們的產(chǎn)品開發(fā)海外市場。 D 我們的目的是和你們探討一下發(fā)展貿(mào)易的可能性。 |
Part 2
|
63．We should develop our city’s economy jnto a pattern of its own feature with tourism as its stage and economy and trade as actors． 64．We shall encourage the running of school by nongovernmental sectors so as to bring the initiative of all quarters into play. 65．We will firmly jmprove sociaI security and rectify the polluted and disorderly environment in an effort to build more civilized towns and cities． 66．We cannot reach our strategic goal unless we carry out reforms and adhere to the open-up policy．This is a pass we must go through． |
|
A．我們要堅決改善社會治安，治理臟亂環(huán)境，創(chuàng)建更多的文明城鎮(zhèn)。 B．我們?nèi)绮桓愀母�、不堅持開放政策， 我們的戰(zhàn)略目標(biāo)就不可能實現(xiàn)。這 是一個我們必須通過的關(guān)。 C．我們要形成我市獨特的經(jīng)濟開發(fā) 格局：旅游搭臺，經(jīng)貿(mào)唱戲。 D．我們要影{極鼓勵社會力量辦學(xué)，以 調(diào)動各辦面的辦學(xué)積極性。 |
Vitamins are important to our health.Difierent vitamins are found in difierent foods.grains.vegetables and fruits，fish and meat，eggs and milk products.So which foods should
be eaten to get enough of the vitamins our bodies need?Let us look at some important vitamins for the answer.
Vitamin A helps prevent skin and other tissues from becoming dry.People who do not get enough Vitamin A cannot see well in darkness.They may develop a condition that dries the eyes.This can result in infections and lead to blindness.Vitamin A is found in fish liver oil.It
is also in the yellow part of eggs.Sweet potatoes.carrots and other darkly colored fruits and vegetables contain substances that the body can change into Vitamin A.
Vitamin B is also called thiamine(硫膠).Thiamine changes starchy foods jnto energy.It also helps the heart and nervous system work smoothly.Without it.we would be weak and would not grow.We also might develop beriberi(腳氣病).Thiamine is found not iust in whole grains like brown rice.but also jn other foods.These include beans and peas.nuts.and meat and fish.
Vitamin C is needed for strong bones and teeth.and for healthy blood passages.It also helps wounds heal quickly.The body stores little Vitamin C.So we must get it every day in foods such as citrus fruits，tomatoes and uncooked cabbage.
Vitamin D increases levels of the element calcium(鏟')in the blood.Calcium is needed for nerve and muscle cells to work normally.It is also needed to build strong bones.VitaminD prevents the children’s bone disease rickets(佝僂癇).Ultraviolet light from the sun changes a substance in the skin into vitamin D Fish liver oil also contains vitamin D.In some countries.milk producers add vitamin D to milk so children will get enough.
Vitamin K is needed for healthy blood.It thickens the blood around a cut to stop bleeding.Bacteria in the intestines f腸道)normally produce vitamin K.It can also be found in pork products.1iver and in vegetables like cabbage.kale and spinach.
67.Lack of Vitamin A will lead to __________ .
A.night blindness B.heart disease C.beriberi D.rickets
68.________is able to change rice and wheat into energy
A.Vitamin C B.Vitamin K C.pork products D.Vitamin BI
69.Every day we must eat certain______ to get Vitamin C.
A.meat and fish B.rice and milk C.fruit and vegetables D.eggs and bones
70.It can be inferred from the passage that_________.
A.vitamins are sometimes not necessary to our health
B.it is important to eat a mixture offoods every day
C.one food only contains one vitamin
D.fruits contain more vitamins than vegetables 英語試卷二
第四部分：翻譯(Part IV Translation)，共10題，考試時間為20分鐘
A節(jié)(Section A.英譯漢，5題，要求將閱讀理解材料中5個畫線句子譯成漢語。
71.He never went outside;but he was sick of staying home and wanted to go out for once.
72.She was surprised to find all these CDs and she picked one up and sat down on the bed and she started to open one
73.In the United States，elementary and middle schools are advised to give students two and
a half hours of physical activity a week.
74.The study also found that 22 percent of all schools did not require students to take any PE.
(體育課).
75.Some parents like the idea of avoiding competitive sports in PE class.
B 節(jié)(Section B)漢譯英，5題，要求將下列5個句子譯成英語。
76.處理這些問題全憑經(jīng)驗。
__________________________________________________________________________________
77.請你幫我在紐約預(yù)定一個四賓館的房問好嗎?
________________________________________________________________________________
78.我們兩國之間已經(jīng)有了10年的貿(mào)易關(guān)系。
__________________________________________________________________________________
79.整套設(shè)備可以在幾小時內(nèi)安裝完畢。
__________________________________________________________________________________
80.我們的實驗現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)到了后也是重要的一個階段。
__________________________________________________________________________________ 第五部分：寫作(Part V Writing)，考試時間為30分鐘。要求如下： 隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的迅速發(fā)展及其對人類生活產(chǎn)生的巨大影響，越來越多的人喜歡在網(wǎng)上購物。對此現(xiàn)象，人們持有不同的態(tài)度。請以Shpping Online為題，根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容
并結(jié)合自己的觀點寫一篇短文。
|
態(tài)度 |
理 由 |
|
贊成 |
l便捷 2．選擇范圍廣 3．價格便宜 |
|
反對 |
1．存在假貨 2．存在支付風(fēng)險 |
參考詞匯：convenient方便;fake products假貨
Shopping Online 二00九年山東省專升本英語試卷答案及解析
試卷一
Part I Listening Comprehension
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.A
11.really 12.hardly 13.unhappy 14.Kinds 15.body 16.brains 17.Provides
18.sheep 19.During 20.period
Part II Vocabulary and structure
A節(jié) (section A.
21.【答案解析】B。本題考查動詞詞義辨析�？忌⒁獾郊拔飫釉~與不及物動詞用法上的差異。A項是“恢復(fù)”，為不及物動詞，常與from連用;B項是“存在”，既是及物動詞也是不及物動詞;C 項exist 是不及物動詞，后面不跟賓語。D項是“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。 句意：有悲慘的消息稱在地震中只有很少的人幸存了下來。
22.【答案解析】B。本題考查近義詞辨析。A項spend意為“花費某人……時間或金錢”，后面要直接跟時間或金錢;B項spare意為“勻給某人某些時間”;C項save money/time意為“節(jié)省時間或金錢”;D項share 意為“與……分享”。 句意： 我讓他勻給我?guī)追昼娨员阄液退f句話。
23.【答案解析】B。本題考查動詞短語搭配。A項put out意為“生產(chǎn)，產(chǎn)出”; B項put away意為“收拾好;放置一邊”。C項put up意為“搭起，搭建”;D項 put on意為“戴上;呈現(xiàn)”。 句意：吧書收起來，先做這項工作。你可以以后再讀這本書。
24.【答案解析】D。本題考查動詞短語的辨析。A項put off意為“推遲”;B項give up意為“放棄”;C項break down意為“出故障”;D項call off意為“取消”。 句意：直到那時我才認(rèn)識到他們的婚禮被取消，因為他們沒有共同之處。
25.【答案解析】D。本題考查連詞辨析及上下文邏輯關(guān)系。A項and表示并列關(guān)系;B項so表示因果關(guān)系;表結(jié)果;C項as表示原因;D項but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。句意：-——你愿今晚和我一起去看電影嗎?—— 我愿意去，可是我還沒完成作業(yè)。
26.【答案解析】A。本題考查上下文的邏輯關(guān)系。A項now that表對話雙方都知道的原因，意為“既然”;B項after 表時間關(guān)系，意為“在……之后”;C項although表讓步關(guān)系，意為“盡管….”;D項as soon as表時間關(guān)系，意為“一…就… ”。 句意：既然你獲得了機會，就得好好地利用它。
27.【答案解析】B。本題考查近義詞辨析。A項sources意為“來源”;B項resources意為“資源”;C項materials意為“物質(zhì)，材料”，D項power 意為“能源,力量”。 句意：許多公司正在努力開發(fā)西部地區(qū)的豐富自然資源。
28.【答案解析】C。本題考查近形詞辨析。A項connect意為“連接，聯(lián)合”;B項combine 意為“聯(lián)合、結(jié)合、合并”;C項compete意為“比賽，競爭”;D項compare意為“比較”。 句意：許多本地的公司為了謀得一份市場份額，正竭力地與國外的公司競爭。
29.【答案解析】D。本題考查近義動詞辨析。A項spend意為“花費”;B項waste意為“浪費”;C項enjoy意為“享用”;D項kill time意為“消磨時間”。 句意：許多學(xué)生會在暑假看電視只為消磨時問。
30.【答案解析】C。本題考查了同根分詞做形容詞的辨別使用。在本句中的“----ing"形式充當(dāng)定語形容詞一般用來修飾物，如"news”，而“----ed"形式充當(dāng)定語形容詞一般用來修飾人，在本題中做表語，表現(xiàn)人的興奮。句意：當(dāng)聽說救援隊又找到了一名幸存者的令人激動的消息后，我們都十分興奮。 B節(jié)(section B.
31.【答案解析】B。本題考查專有名詞前冠詞的使用方法。國家名前面不可使用冠詞，由于此處的愛迪生并非真正的歷的愛迪生，因此不是特指，所以只能使用不定冠詞。句意：他有這么多的發(fā)明，可真是一位日本的愛迪生啊。
32.【答案解析】A。本題考查獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。獨立結(jié)構(gòu)“分詞邏輯主語+分詞(主動用-ed;被動用-ing)”在本題中做條件狀語。句意：考慮到所有的事情，他的建議比你的建議更有價值。
33.【答案解析】D。本題考查現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時的用法。該時態(tài)用于表達(dá)從過去某個時刻開始的動作，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，而且還有繼續(xù)持續(xù)下去的趨勢。句意：盡管這兩家鄰居在一起住了二十年，可他們一直不和睦。
34.【答案解析】A。本題考查不定式之完成形式的用法，本題中動詞不定式to have left the stage作主語she的補足語。句中‘‘to leave’’表示的動作發(fā)生在”got marriied”之前，要求用不定式之完成形式來表達(dá)。句意：——珍妮依然還在為她的電影明星夢而奮斗嗎?——恐怕沒有吧，據(jù)說她結(jié)婚后就離開了舞臺。
35.【答案解析】B。本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。非謂語動詞短語用作時間狀語(=when she is asked…)，-ed 形式與主語she是被動關(guān)系。本題的答案也可以是When asked形式(在時間狀語從句中，如果從句的主語與主句的主語一致的時候，從句的主語和系動詞可以省略)。句意：當(dāng)被問及到是誰時，她說她是約翰遜的朋友。
36.【答案解析】C。本題考查主謂一致。前一個分句主語部分的中心詞是"the number'’，是單數(shù)名詞，要用到單數(shù)謂語;而后一個分句主語部分的a number of是“許多的”含義，中心詞是其后的復(fù)數(shù)名詞，要用到復(fù)數(shù)謂語。句意：被邀的人們的數(shù)量是五十人，但他們中的很多人由于各種原因缺席了。
37.【答案解析】C。本題考查時間狀語從句的使用。當(dāng)主句用一般將來時時，時間狀語從句或條件狀語從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。句意：等我向你解釋清楚整個事情后，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)困難之處的。
38.【答案解析】D。本題考查非限定性定語從句。這種從句的關(guān)系代詞要使用"which'’，而不用“that”。 句意：關(guān)于減銳的新政策將在下個月實施。
39.【答案解析】B。本題考查主謂一致。根據(jù)近鄰原則，not only A but also B這一對等結(jié)構(gòu)處于主語位置時，謂語動詞的數(shù)形由B的數(shù)形決定。在本題中，和be動詞鄰近的是‘'Jane and Mary’，所以動詞應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意：一場考試接著一場考試后，不光是我，就是珍妮和瑪麗都累壞了。
40.【答案解析】B。本題考查動詞的使役用法。該用法為"have sth.done"和"get sth.done'’，動詞詞義為“使……”。sth.與done是被動關(guān)系。句意：——順便問一下，你什么時候粉刷了你的臥室?——上個星期天。
41.【答案解析】B。本題考查主謂一致。本題考查到兩處主謂一致的使用，前面空格出的主語的中心詞是a survey of，所以其謂語是單數(shù)形式;后面空格出的主語是several hours sitting in front of the computer，其謂語動詞是單數(shù)形式。句意：對學(xué)生的一項民意調(diào)查表明，這些學(xué)生也承認(rèn)在電腦前一坐幾個小時對于其健康是有害的。
42.【答案解析】B。本題考查倒裝的讓步狀語從句的使用方法。形容詞，副詞，動詞原形，不加冠詞的單數(shù)名詞+ as/though+句子其它成分，構(gòu)成倒裝的讓步狀語從句，其正常語序為’Though she was tired，…。句意：盡管她很累，但是卻不能入睡。
43.【答案解析】D。句意：今晚在你的飛機著陸的時候，我將已經(jīng)在機場等三個小時了。
本題考查將來完成進(jìn)行時。表示在將來某個時間點之前，已經(jīng)完成的動作。
44.【答案解析】A。本題考查非限制性定語從句和表語從句。which作為關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，其先行詞部分為逗號前面的整個主句。what作為關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)一個表語從句，且在從句中作賓語。句意：活動被推遲了，這正是我們想要的。
45.【答案解析】C。本題考查情態(tài)動詞完成式表過去推測的用法。must(not)have done表示對過去發(fā)生的情況做出的肯定的推測。句意：這個屋子亂成一團糟，它一定沒有被打掃過。
46.【答案解析】B。本題考查虛擬語氣的倒裝和省略用法。此處為虛擬語氣用于將來情況的用法。此時if從句用(If I)’were to do sth.或(If I)should do sth.，為了強調(diào)可以用其倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，且省略if。倒裝省略句為Were I to become或should I do等。句意：如果我要成為一名研究生，至少需要掌握兩門外語。
47.【答案解析】C。本題考查It is the(first, second)third time that…結(jié)構(gòu)用法。該結(jié)構(gòu)中that從句要用現(xiàn)在完成時。另外考查have been to和have gone to的區(qū)別。句意：這是我第三次到故宮了，我依然認(rèn)為它可嘆為觀止。
48.【答案解析】A。本題考查虛擬語氣在某些特殊從句中的用法。在表示建議、請求和命令的復(fù)合句中，相關(guān)從句中常常使用特殊虛擬語氣，動詞部分形式為should+原形動詞或省略should。句意：他提議我們在英語晚會上演一場角色劇。
49.【答案解析】B。本題考查定語從句。先行詞為不定代詞時，引導(dǎo)詞要用“that'’，且在從句中作賓語，可以省略(此時All that you can do…=What you can do…)。句意：你可做的能安慰她的事，就是耐心地聽她的故事。
50.【答案解析】C。本題考查現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。該時態(tài)表示已經(jīng)做并且截止現(xiàn)在還在完成的事情。句意：經(jīng)理已許諾漲薪水好長時間了，但至今光打雷不下雨。 Part III Reading Comprehension(1)
第一節(jié)
51.A。細(xì)節(jié)題。52.D。細(xì)節(jié)題。53.B。推斷題。54.D。主旨題。
第二節(jié)
55.B。細(xì)節(jié)題。56.D。細(xì)節(jié)題。57.D。細(xì)節(jié)題。58.C。細(xì)節(jié)題。
第三節(jié)
59.C 60.A 61.D 62.B 63.C 64.D 65.A 66.B
第四節(jié)
67.A。細(xì)節(jié)題。 68.D。細(xì)節(jié)題。69.C。細(xì)節(jié)題。70.B。主旨題。 試卷二
Part IV Translation
Section A
71.他從來沒有出去過，但是他厭倦了呆在家里，想出去。
72.她吃驚地發(fā)現(xiàn)了這些光盤，于是撿起了一個，坐到床上打開了它。
73.在美國，人們建議小學(xué)和中學(xué)給學(xué)生每周兩個半小時的體育活動時間。
74.研究還發(fā)現(xiàn)：在這些學(xué)校中，百分之二十二的學(xué)校不要求學(xué)生上體育課。
75.一些家長贊成體育課取消競技性體育活動的主意，但其他的家長卻絕對不贊成這樣做。
Section B
76.Dealing with these problems totally depends on experiences.
77.Could you please help me to book a room in a four-star hotel in New York?
78.There have been a 10-year trade relationship between us two countries.
79.The whole set of equipment can be fixed within several hours.
80.Now, our experiment has come to the last and the most important stage.
Part V Writing
Shopping Online
Nowadays, with the development of information technology and frequent use of computers , more and more people like shopping online . Shopping online has become increasingly popular for some people. Different people have different opinions on it.
Some people think shopping online is very convenient and time-saving. They need not go out to buy and they can pay by e-bank.
However, some other people dislike shopping online because they think it is dangerous to buy online . Though the price maybe lower, the quality of the goods maybe poorer. Sometimes they maybe cheated online.
As far as I’m concerned, I think every coin has two sides, and we should make full use of the convenience of shopping online and be careful enough
