以下是©無(wú)憂(yōu)考網(wǎng)為大家整理的2014同等學(xué)力詞匯專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)試題的文章，供大家學(xué)習(xí)參考！

A Fill in the blanks 1.Music, dance, a cheerful attitude and simple lifestyle are _________ Gypsy (吉普賽人) characteristics. A) classical B) artificial C) typical D) tropical 2.Police investigating the murder of the woman said that she might be the victim of a robber or a(n) _________ lover. A) envious B) jealous C) sympathetic D) tender 3.The two criminals were sentenced to life imprisonment but they are ________ to the supreme court. A) revolting B) exposing C) releasing D) appealing 4.He wrote a letter to the company to apply for that _________ position. A) wanted B) vacant C) unemployed D) useless 5.Doctor Kissinger was a key _________in the establishment of the Sino-US relationship during 1970’s. A) role B) figure C) feature D) personality 6.CN Rail reopened the ______ damaged on Wednesday during a train crash. A) tracks B) trails C) traces D) tricks 7.On the New Year’s Eve, fireworks ______ up the sky for several hours. A) lighted B) flamed C) fired D) framed 8.The strike by the miners, which has lasted for 5 days, shows no ______ of ending. A) symbol B) label C) sign D) signal 9.Oriental Radio has decided to cancel this pop star from a ________ broadcast for his breach of contract（違約）. A) lively B) alive C) live D) living 10.Whenever ________ counsel, the young boy always goes to his grandfather. A) obtaining B) achieving C) seeking D) gaining 11.Lamb chops being a traditional dish, people in Beijing _______ considerable quantities of lamb each year. A) assume B) consume C) claim D) resume 12.Everything you need to know about our university is _______ at our website. A) sufficient B) efficient C) available D) ready 13.In some backward areas, the __________ of infectious （傳染的） disease is often very high. A) quantity B) incident C) incidence D) insurance 14. If you encounter any difficulty during your stay in this hospital, you may inform the medical ______ about your problems. A) stuff B) staff C) colleague D) faculty 15.Being a fan of stamps, he has a rather big ________ of stamps from all over the world. A) combination B) collection C) assembly D) integration 16.To commemorate the 100th __________ of the university, teachers and students prepared a big party. A) celebration B) congratulation C) ceremony D) anniversary 17.In order to protect the environment, people prefer to use materials that can be ________. A) recovered B) reckoned C) recycled D) reduced 18.Xiao Wang is a _______ young man and never dares to utter a word before strangers. A) humid B) timid C) ashamed D) bold 19.Please read this paragraph ________ so that you can understand it better. A) aloud B) loudly C) noisily D) loud 20.The artist has made a _______ of combining the first-rate photography and design with advanced technology in every piece of work he produces. A) discipline B) principle C) proposal D principal 21.For many years, Jinmao Building will be the highest ________ in China. A) architecture B) structure C) framework D) sculpture 22.It is reported by some scientists that physical _________ affect(s) people’s emotional reactions. A) surroundings B) circumstances C) climate D) atmosphere 23.The majority of Chinese business will undergo a structural _______ in the next century. A)resolution B) revolution C) solution D) evolution 24.VW (大眾汽車(chē)公司) announced it was going to cut _______ spending sharply in the coming year, which caused dropping in its share price. A) capital B) finance C) economy D) fund 25.If no effective measures were taken to protect wild animals and plants, many endangered species would be _________. A) extinct B) enormous C) unconscious D) unlikely 26.The oil ______ from the shipwreck has caused an environmental disaster along the coastline. A) soaking B) leaking C) radiating D) escaping 27.Though wealthy, some people still ________ that their life lacks real meaning. A) campaign B) complain C) struggle D) groan 28.In the training class, the manager _________ the salesmen how to communicate successfully with a customer on the telephone. A) address B) instructed C) interpreted D) adjusted 29.Mobile phones _______ with the flight instruments and have a negative effect on flight safety. A) interfere B) confuse C) invade D) weaken 30.The school authority ________ a new dean（院長(zhǎng)）for the school of management. A) assigned B) appointed C) adopted D) granted 31.The special committee is _______ the case in which some officials are involved in bribery (受賄)。 A) looking for B) looking into C) seeing to D) seeing through 32.In his address, the president ______ the young people to devote themselves to serving the country. A) called off B) carried on C) carried out D) called on 33.It is astonishing to know that children and youth ______ the biggest segment of the country’s homeless population A) substitute for B) make out C) make up D) make up for 34.Due to its financial problems, the company decided to ______ 20% of its overseas employees. A) lay out B) lay off C) lay down D) leave out 35. The Hope Project is aimed at ________ funds to help those poor students go to school. A) borrowing B) lending C) raising D) collecting 36.Many people, especially the old, find it difficult to get accustomed to the quick _____ of modern life. A) ratio B) pace C) speed D) rate 37.Before cutting food, some Americans _______ their knife and fork to the opposite hand. A) scratch B) scrape C) switch D) snatch 38.In a job interview, you should present yourself in a ________ way and stress your areas of competence. A) favorable B) offending C) favorite D) fruitful 39.An economic slowdown always goes with a(n) ______ of the stock market that leads to a slowdown in consumer spending. A) incline B) decline C) degree D) online 40. It is insulting to treat a woman as _________ just because she is female. A) inferior B) superior C) supreme D) intelligent 41. People dump garbage into this lake, which _______ pollution of the water. A) adds up to C) leaves behind B) leaves alone D) adds to 42.The teachers met to discuss what contents to ______ and what to reject in the old textbook. A) return B) retreat C) retain D) reverse 43.Fresh milk easily gets _______ in summer if not kept in refrigerator. A) boiled B) ruined C) frozen D) spoiled 44.__________ public transportation system can reduce the use of private cars. A) Considerate B) Immediate C) Convenient D) Conventional 45.The suspect was _______ with attempting to smuggle (走私) drugs. A) charged B) accused C) challenged D) scolded 46.With its stock price rising by 20 per cent, the company becomes the second most _______ technology firm in the county. A) valuable B) worthwhile C) priceless D) precious 47.Trademarks help to ______ and distinguish the products of one business firm from those of another. A) specify B) identify C) utilize D) imitate 48.In the driving class, Jack made slow but _________ improvement. A) steady B) static C) stable D) still 49.Tortured by years of civil war, people in those African countries are living in ________ poverty. A) wicked B) worried C) weary D) wretched 50.I long to go to Hawaii where the palm-lined (長(zhǎng)滿(mǎn)棕櫚樹(shù))_______ is covered with sand as fine and white as sugar. A) coast B) shallows C) beach D) bank B Replacement 51.The mayor rejected the suggestion that all subways and buses should be made free of charge to residents of the city. A) commanded B) refused C) considered D) reserved 52. She doesn’t think other species---let alone man---can survive unless they live with nature. A) except for B) apart from C) mot to mention D) with considering 53.What are the prospects of getting a good job in California? A) properties B) advantages C) benefits D) chances 54.At that time, people couldn’t get everything they wanted at one store because there was an inadequacy of goods. A) a shortageB) a varietyC) a minimumD) an abundance 55.It amazes me that she’s got the energy for all those parties. A) terrifiesB) frightensC) amusesD) surprises 56. He put this way, “Unlike others, my wife works because she likes working, not because of money.” A) laidB) placedC) statedD) suggested 57.He was offered the presidency of that country. But he declined, saying that he didn’t have good health. A) inclinedB) decreasedC) refusedD) declared 58.The examination was quite exhausting because of its difficulty and length. A) longB) excitingC) tiringD) refreshing 59.I at last came to the realization that the problem could not be solved by the means I had been using. A) toolsB) mediaC) methodsD) expressions 60.Lewis withdrew from administration to devote himself to teaching. A) wanderedB) recoveredC) quitD) pulled 61.She was rather disappointed because she got no credit for solving the difficult problem. A) respectB) rewardC) praiseD) payment 62.We all thought the punishment was harsh, for the child only went back home a bit late. A) cruelB) tolerantC) offensiveD) necessary 63.There has been a considerable improvement in his health since he began the treatment. A) greatB) slightC) littleD) temporary 64.He released the dog that was fastened to a tree. A) tiedB) relaxedC) savedD) liberated 65.To underline their delight, they started throwing their hats into the sky. A) embraceB) expressC) emphasizeD) summarize 66. Police have been interviewing people in the area in the hope that it will yield further information about the crime. A) produceB) retainC) prohibitD) restore 67.Don’t you think today’s meeting was an utter waste of time? They didn’t achieve any agreement. A) a completeB) a concreteC) a comparableD) a continual 68.The suspect seemed to arrive at the railway station at approximately the same time every day. A) aboutB) exactlyC) absolutelyD) actually 69.The play was a great success, and it was all thanks to the effort of everyone involved. A) as to B) due toC) up toD) about to 70.At this stage of the battle, the generals were not receiving any reliable information from the front. A) timelyB) valuableC) importantD) believable 71.If this product doesn’t give complete satisfaction, please return it to the manufacturer stating when and where it was purchased. A) damagedB) producedC) installedD) bought 72.When he died, the company had grown into a famous and enormous multi-national enterprise. A) bigB) excessiveC) impressive D) influential 73.She packed her bags, then called the airport and made a reservation on the last flight out of new York. A) conservationB) procedure C) bookingD) preservation 74. The government officials have promised that they will definitely look into the problem. A) certainly B) immediately C) thoroughly D) eventually 75.Linda could never escape the inevitable comparisons that people made between her and her twin sister. A) indirectB) specificC) unavoidableD) unlikely 76.If you’re looking for a job, you need to be flexible about where you’re prepared to work. A) stableB) adaptableC) considerableD) available 77.You know what the punishment is and yet you persist in such bad behavior. A) continue withB) approve ofC) side withD) step in 78. The child is clearly very disturbed emotionally and may require long-term therapy. A) considerationB) treatmentC) helpD) guidance 79. Many people regard being a policeman a hazardous job. A) tremendous B) attractive C) worthwhile D) dangerous 80. One minute Rosemary was by my side, the next she had vanished into the crowd. A) leftB) steppedC) disappearedD) arrived 81. When questioned about the robbery he answered with a swift denial. A) quickB) briefC) oddD) wise 82.Our original plan was to go camping, but in the end we decided to stay in a hotel. A) creativeB) inventiveC) earliestD) ordinary 83. All human beings in the world have the right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. A) survivalB) educationC) freedomD) voting 84.He had no really intimate friends, and found it difficult to get along with others. A) trueB) closeC) smartD) wealthy 85. As a musician he was fairly successful, but never outstanding. A) excellentB) well-knownC) successfulD) proud 86.Leslie began to speculate on what life would be like if he were single again. A) wishB) guessC) long D) forecast 87.He was frightened when he realized he would have to undergo a dangerous heart operation. A) performB) experienceC) underlineD) supervise 88.She enjoyed a leisurely breakfast and reading the morning paper in her kitchen. A) simpleB) deliciousC) unhurriedD) nutritious 89. He was willing to join in the demonstration, but he didn’t want to do anything illegal. A) harmfulB) unlawfulC) evilD) doubtful 90. His son was a highly intelligent young man who was fond of astronomy. A) diligentB) cleverC) uprightD) welcome 91. Her friends were extremely sympathetic when they heard she had lost her job. A) sadB) upsetC) depressedD) understanding 92. There must be some rational explanation----mirrors don’t fall off walls by themselves. A) reasonableB) relevantC) representativeD) reverse 93. He was much too practical to risk all his money in such an insecure business venture. A) realisticB) imaginaryC) partialD) creative 94. In divorce cases, the welfare of the children must be our primary concern. A) seriousB) mainC) properD) sure 95. An interpreter’s job is one that they can’t afford any errors. A) blameB) criticismC) dutiesD) mistakes 96. The article called the mobile phone one of the ten most innovative products of the year. A) abnormalB) remarkableC) progressiveD) useful 97. The door was jammed and no matter how hard I tried I couldn’t get it open. A) lockedB) fixedC) fastenedD) broken 98. A large unidentified object was spotted floating in the sea near our ship. A) unexpectedB) unknownC) unusualD) unpacked 99.The organization’s sole concern was how to collect money for blind and deaf children. A) onlyB) vitalC) minorD) public 100. The speed at which their company continues to expand illustrates a difference between their managing style and ours. A) preventsB) insulatesC) reflectD) launches

Part Two Grammar 1. Many a man _______ life is meaningless without a purpose. A. think B. thinks C. thought D. have thought 2. The scientific study of the motion of bodies and the action of forces that change or cause motion __________ dynamics. A. call B. is called C. is calling D. called 3. Last week he promised that he ______ today, but he hasn’t arrived yet. A. will come B. is coming C. would have come D. would come 4. Don’t tell him anything about me when you _______ with him tomorrow. A. are talking B. talked C. will be talking D. talk 5. If only I _______ the books on the reading list before I attended the lecture. A. have been reading B. would have read C. have read D had read 6. Whenever we visited them, they _____ television. A. have watched B. watch C. had watched D. were watching 7. Unless economic conditions improve next year, _____ widespread unrest in the world. A. there would be B. there should be C. there is D. there will be 8. We’ll stick to the original plan no matter how difficult the situation ________. A. gets B. has got C. is getting D. will get 9. The teacher found that the girl _____ questions that had nothing to do with her lessons. A. always asked B. was always asking C. is always asking D. always asks 10. By the time the course ends, _____ a lot about this country. A. we’ll learn B. we are learning C. we have learnt D. we’ll have learnt 11. He _____ for six years by the time he takes his examination. A. had been studying English B. will have been studying English C. studied English D. studies English 12. “Did you call to make your airline reservation?” “Not yet, but I _____.” A. shout have B. may C. must D. shall 13. Susan, you are so lazy. This job _______ hours ago. A. should finish B. must have finished C. could be finishing D. ought to have been finished 14. If you had stuck another stamp on the letter, it _____ by air. A. would have been sent B. would be sending C. would send D. was sent 15. Without your help, we _________ so much. A. are not achieved B. didn’t achieve C. don’t achieve D. would not have achieved 16. Do you feel that I _____ the problem in a different way? A. approach B. approached C. have approached D. should have approached 17. But for the windstorm, the peasants _____ a much better harvest. A. can have B. could have C. could have had D. will have 18. My advice to you, sir, is that manuscripts _________ on one side only. A. is written B. be written C. are written D. will be written

19. The librarian insists that John _____ no more books from the library before he returns all the books he has borrowed. A. take B. doesn’t take C. will take D. should not take 20. It is necessary that another computer center ______ on campus. A. will be built B. be built C. must be built D. has been built 21. He came to me, looking as if he _____ by his teacher. A. has been severely punished B. was severely punished C. were severely punished D. had been severely punished 22. I would rather that they ______ travel during the bad weather, but they insist that they return home today. A. do not B. did not C. must not D. not 23. I’d just as soon ______ that important letter home with you. A. that you won’t take B. please don’t you take C. you not taking D. you didn’t take 24. Were it not for friction, we ____ to walk on this earth of ours. A. would not be able B. should not have been able C. were not able D. are not able 24. I would have helped him solve the problem ________, but I was so busy then. A. if it’s possible B. if it has been possible C. has it been possible D. had it been possible 25. Jean could be a very attractive girl, yet she _________ to her clothes. A. pays no attention B. paid no attention C. was paying no attention C. did not paying attention