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中國會計科目的中英文對照

時間:2008-10-20 15:16:00   來源:無憂考網(wǎng)     [字體: ]

  中國會計科目的中英文對照
  一、資產(chǎn)類 Assets
  流動資產(chǎn) Current assets
  貨幣資金 Cash and cash equivalents
  現(xiàn)金 Cash
  銀行存款 Cash in bank
  其他貨幣資金 Other cash and cash equivalents
  外埠存款 Other city Cash in bank
  銀行本票 Cashier's cheque
  銀行匯票 Bank draft
  信用卡 Credit card
  信用證保證金 L/C Guarantee deposits
  存出投資款 Refundable deposits
  短期投資 Short-term investments
  股票 Short-term investments - stock
  債券 Short-term investments - corporate bonds
  基金 Short-term investments - corporate funds
  其他 Short-term investments - other
  短期投資跌價準備 Short-term investments falling price reserves
  應收款 Account receivable
  應收票據(jù) Note receivable
  銀行承兌匯票 Bank acceptance
  商業(yè)承兌匯票 Trade acceptance
  應收股利 Dividend receivable
  應收利息 Interest receivable
  應收賬款 Account receivable
  其他應收款 Other notes receivable
  壞賬準備 Bad debt reserves
  預付賬款 Advance money
  應收補貼款 Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable
  庫存資產(chǎn) Inventories
  物資采購 Supplies purchasing
  原材料 Raw materials
  包裝物 Wrappage
  低值易耗品 Low-value consumption goods
  材料成本差異 Materials cost variance
  自制半成品 Semi-Finished goods
  庫存商品 Finished goods
  商品進銷差價 Differences between purchasing and selling price
  委托加工物資 Work in process - outsourced
  委托代銷商品 Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis
  受托代銷商品 Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis
  存貨跌價準備 Inventory falling price reserves
  分期收款發(fā)出商品 Collect money and send out the goods by stages
  待攤費用 Deferred and prepaid expenses
  長期投資 Long-term investment
  長期股權投資 Long-term investment on stocks
  股票投資 Investment on stocks
  其他股權投資 Other investment on stocks
  長期債權投資 Long-term investment on bonds
  債券投資 Investment on bonds
  其他債權投資 Other investment on bonds
  長期投資減值準備 Long-term investments depreciation reserves
  股權投資減值準備 Stock rights investment depreciation reserves
  債權投資減值準備 Bcreditor's rights investment depreciation reserves
  委托貸款 Entrust loans
  本金 Principal
  利息 Interest
  減值準備 Depreciation reserves
  固定資產(chǎn) Fixed assets
  房屋 Building
  建筑物 Structure
  機器設備 Machinery equipment
  運輸設備 Transportation facilities
  工具器具 Instruments and implement
  累計折舊 Accumulated depreciation
  固定資產(chǎn)減值準備 Fixed assets depreciation reserves
  房屋、建筑物減值準備 Building/structure depreciation reserves
  機器設備減值準備 Machinery equipment depreciation reserves
  工程物資 Project goods and material
  專用材料 Special-purpose material
  專用設備 Special-purpose equipment
  預付大型設備款 Prepayments for equipment
  為生產(chǎn)準備的工具及器具 Preparative instruments and implement for fabricate
  在建工程 Construction-in-process
  安裝工程 Erection works
  在安裝設備 Erecting equipment-in-process
  技術改造工程 Technical innovation project
  大修理工程 General overhaul project
  在建工程減值準備 Construction-in-process depreciation reserves
  固定資產(chǎn)清理 Liquidation of fixed assets
  無形資產(chǎn) Intangible assets
  專利權 Patents
  非專利技術 Non-Patents
  商標權 Trademarks, Trade names
  著作權 Copyrights
  土地使用權 Tenure
  商譽 Goodwill
  無形資產(chǎn)減值準備 Intangible Assets depreciation reserves
  專利權減值準備 Patent rights depreciation reserves
  商標權減值準備 trademark rights depreciation reserves
  未確認融資費用 Unacknowledged financial charges
  待處理財產(chǎn)損溢 Wait deal assets loss or income
  長期待攤費用 Long-term deferred and prepaid expenses
  待處理財產(chǎn)損溢 Wait deal assets loss or income
  待處理流動資產(chǎn)損溢 Wait deal intangible assets loss or income
  待處理固定資產(chǎn)損溢 Wait deal fixed assets loss or income
  二、負債類 Liability
  短期負債 Current liability
  短期借款 Short-term borrowing
  應付票據(jù) Notes payable
  銀行承兌匯票 Bank acceptance
  商業(yè)承兌匯票 Trade acceptance
  應付賬款 Account payable
  預收賬款 Deposit received
  代銷商品款 Proxy sale goods revenue
  應付工資 Accrued wages
  應付福利費 Accrued welfarism
  應付股利 Dividends payable
  應交稅金 Tax payable
  應交增值稅 value added tax payable
  進項稅額 Withholdings on VAT
  已交稅金 Paying tax
  轉(zhuǎn)出未交增值稅 Unpaid VAT changeover
  減免稅款 Tax deduction
  銷項稅額 Substituted money on VAT
  出口退稅 Tax reimbursement for export
  進項稅額轉(zhuǎn)出 Changeover withnoldings on VAT
  出口抵減內(nèi)銷產(chǎn)品應納稅額 Export deduct domestic sales goods tax
  轉(zhuǎn)出多交增值稅 Overpaid VAT changeover
  未交增值稅 Unpaid VAT
  應交營業(yè)稅 Business tax payable
  應交消費稅 Consumption tax payable
  應交資源稅 Resources tax payable
  應交所得稅 Income tax payable
  應交土地增值稅 Increment tax on land value payable
  應交城市維護建設稅 Tax for maintaining and building cities payable
  應交房產(chǎn)稅 Housing property tax payable
  應交土地使用稅 Tenure tax payable
  應交車船使用稅 Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT) payable
  應交個人所得稅 Personal income tax payable
  其他應交款 Other fund in conformity with paying
  其他應付款 Other payables
  預提費用 Drawing expense in advance
  其他負債 Other liabilities
  待轉(zhuǎn)資產(chǎn)價值 Pending changerover assets value
  預計負債 Anticipation liabilities
  長期負債 Long-term Liabilities
  長期借款 Long-term loans
  一年內(nèi)到期的長期借款 Long-term loans due within one year
  一年后到期的長期借款 Long-term loans due over one year
  應付債券 Bonds payable
  債券面值 Face value, Par value
  債券溢價 Premium on bonds
  債券折價 Discount on bonds
  應計利息 Accrued interest
  長期應付款 Long-term account payable
  應付融資租賃款 Accrued financial lease outlay
  一年內(nèi)到期的長期應付 Long-term account payable due within one year
  一年后到期的長期應付 Long-term account payable over one year
  專項應付款 Special payable
  一年內(nèi)到期的專項應付 Long-term special payable due within one year
  一年后到期的專項應付 Long-term special payable over one year
  遞延稅款 Deferral taxes