[導(dǎo)讀]2011年P(guān)ETS3英語知識運用要點講解
在英語的句子中，謂語動詞在“人稱”和“數(shù)”上必須和主語一致。例如：
I am definitely goin9.
You are fight.
They often go to school together.
The Lincoln Center sees education as one of its most important functions.
關(guān)于主語和謂語的一致關(guān)系，有以下幾點應(yīng)當(dāng)注意：
(1)兩個單數(shù)名詞或代詞為主語用“and”或“both…and,’連接時：
①如果指的是兩個人或事，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，例如：
A professor and a writer were present at the meeting.
一位教授和一位作家出席了會議。
�、谌绻麅蓚�詞指的是一個人或一個概念，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式，例如：
The professor and writer was present at the meeting.
這位教授兼作家出席了會議。
(2)兩個名詞或代詞做主語，用“either…or”或“neither…nor”連接時，謂語動詞應(yīng)和后一個名詞或代詞的人稱和數(shù)一致。例如：
Either he or I am wrong.
Neither you nor she wants to lag behind.
(3)兩個名詞或代詞做主語，用“as well as”連接時，謂語動詞應(yīng)和前一個名詞或代詞的人稱和數(shù)一致。例如：
You，as well as he，are welcome to our sch001.
The girl，as well as the boys，has joined the army.
(4)主語后面有用介詞“with”引導(dǎo)的短語時，謂語動詞只能和“with”前面的主語的人稱和數(shù)一致。例如：
A teacher with fifty students is working in the fields.
(5)做主語用的集體名詞如family，class，committee，crew，audience等，如果當(dāng)做一個整體看，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式，如果當(dāng)做許多個體看 ，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。例如：
My family is a happy one.
我的家庭是個幸福的家庭。
My family are all fond of singing.
我們?nèi)叶枷矚g唱歌。
(6)表示數(shù)量、舉例、時間、金錢等的復(fù)數(shù)名詞做主語時，如果當(dāng)做一個整體看，渭語動詞可以用單數(shù)形式。例如：
Three hundred miles is a great distance.
Five dollars is enough.
請將括號中謂語動詞的正確形式寫在橫線上。
1.He——(play)guitar every day.
2.Neither he nor l——(be)going.
3.You，as well as she，——(be)among the top five.
4.An economist and writer——(be) coming to our school yesterday.
5.Forty Yuan一——(be)not enough.
以上是®無憂考網(wǎng)小編整理的2011年P(guān)ETS3英語知識運用要點講解，恭祝大家考試順利通過！
在英語的句子中，謂語動詞在“人稱”和“數(shù)”上必須和主語一致。例如：
I am definitely goin9.
You are fight.
They often go to school together.
The Lincoln Center sees education as one of its most important functions.
關(guān)于主語和謂語的一致關(guān)系，有以下幾點應(yīng)當(dāng)注意：
(1)兩個單數(shù)名詞或代詞為主語用“and”或“both…and,’連接時：
①如果指的是兩個人或事，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，例如：
A professor and a writer were present at the meeting.
一位教授和一位作家出席了會議。
�、谌绻麅蓚�詞指的是一個人或一個概念，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式，例如：
The professor and writer was present at the meeting.
這位教授兼作家出席了會議。
(2)兩個名詞或代詞做主語，用“either…or”或“neither…nor”連接時，謂語動詞應(yīng)和后一個名詞或代詞的人稱和數(shù)一致。例如：
Either he or I am wrong.
Neither you nor she wants to lag behind.
(3)兩個名詞或代詞做主語，用“as well as”連接時，謂語動詞應(yīng)和前一個名詞或代詞的人稱和數(shù)一致。例如：
You，as well as he，are welcome to our sch001.
The girl，as well as the boys，has joined the army.
(4)主語后面有用介詞“with”引導(dǎo)的短語時，謂語動詞只能和“with”前面的主語的人稱和數(shù)一致。例如：
A teacher with fifty students is working in the fields.
(5)做主語用的集體名詞如family，class，committee，crew，audience等，如果當(dāng)做一個整體看，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式，如果當(dāng)做許多個體看 ，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。例如：
My family is a happy one.
我的家庭是個幸福的家庭。
My family are all fond of singing.
我們?nèi)叶枷矚g唱歌。
(6)表示數(shù)量、舉例、時間、金錢等的復(fù)數(shù)名詞做主語時，如果當(dāng)做一個整體看，渭語動詞可以用單數(shù)形式。例如：
Three hundred miles is a great distance.
Five dollars is enough.
請將括號中謂語動詞的正確形式寫在橫線上。
1.He——(play)guitar every day.
2.Neither he nor l——(be)going.
3.You，as well as she，——(be)among the top five.
4.An economist and writer——(be) coming to our school yesterday.
5.Forty Yuan一——(be)not enough.
以上是®無憂考網(wǎng)小編整理的2011年P(guān)ETS3英語知識運用要點講解，恭祝大家考試順利通過！
