1.雅思口語有什么答題技巧
1、在回答部分時切忌回答過短。
一些剛剛接觸雅思的學生在口語上遇到的障礙之一就是不知道說什么,每個問題的答案都只有幾個詞匯。比如:Are you working or studying-
I am working now. How do you spend your weekends- I spend my weekends readingand watching TV.
Do you read a lot in your spare time- Yes, I read a lot in myparetime.
2、切題回答的本身就是對于細節(jié)的正確分析。
除了要注意運用適當?shù)幕卮鸺记芍膺要注重細節(jié),通常對于這些細節(jié)的處理往往會直接決定部分的回答質(zhì)量的好壞,由于口語考試的特點是在考官提出問題之后馬上做出回答過長的思考時間也會導致失分,所以我們在考官提出問題之后馬上要對該問題迅速進行分析然后立刻給出答案,因此在考場中考生回答偏題的現(xiàn)象時有發(fā)生,撇開考生由于語言水準將問題理解錯誤的因素,但是有的偏題都是由于忽視考題中的細節(jié)問題所造成的。
2.雅思口語Part3話題的關(guān)鍵詞和句型
雅思口語Part3話題的關(guān)鍵詞和句型!雅思口語part3是考試最后的一部分,可能大家在回答道最后一部分的時候就開始放松了有些敷衍了事,這樣就會出現(xiàn)拉低雅思口語的整體分數(shù)。
1 、prefer
關(guān)鍵問題:
Which one do you prefer, eating in a restaurant or at home?
Do you prefer to travelling alone or with a lot of people?
Which do you prefer, western wedding style or Chinese traditional one?
關(guān)鍵句型:
To be honest, I prefer A to B for the reason that…
In my mind,I think…is better, because…
To tell you the truth, although B is…, A is still better than B, because…
2 、benefit
關(guān)鍵問題:
What are the benefits of swimming?
關(guān)鍵句型:
The first benefit comes to my mind is…
People say…、but for me, …
There are several benefits to name. Firstly,… Secondly,…Thirdly,…
3、 kind
關(guān)鍵問題:
What kind of food do you like best?
關(guān)鍵句型:
My favorite… is…
I’ll say the one which earns my interest is…
My answer would be…
4 、how
關(guān)鍵問題:
How do you think we can control the terrible traffic condition?
關(guān)鍵句型:
Before I explain, I’d like you to imagine that you are a…, and…. After this thinking, you might know how… right?
There are a couple of ways to…. In the first place,… In addition,…. Last but not least,…
This is really a big question for me. I think with the development of technology and society, the problem will be solved gradually.
5、 advantages and disadvantages
關(guān)鍵問題:
What are the advantages and disadvantages of watching TV program?
關(guān)鍵句型:
The advantage is…, while the disadvantage is…
On one hand,…. On the other hand,…
There are at least two advantages/disadvantages. For one thing,…. The other one is...
6、 would you like…
關(guān)鍵問題:
Would you like to be a singer?
Would you like to be a movie star?
Would you like to be a famous person?
關(guān)鍵句型:
If I have the time, I would like to have a try, because I think it would be interesting and meaningful.
I afraid no, because I don’t care too much about….
Absolutely. It is my childhood dream comes true.
3.雅思口語考試應該注意的細節(jié)
1、語速
最常見的一種現(xiàn)象就是背誦的回答和即興表達的回答語速不同。比如說在雅思口語的卡片題這一塊:
考生在回答基礎題尤其是一些稍復雜話題時語速偏慢、停頓猶豫和重復現(xiàn)象較多,但到了自己準備過的卡片題語速明顯且很少停頓簡直換了一個人,這就是標準的“背答案”,考官一聽一看就知道你提前準備過了,若背誦痕跡明顯考官可能會覺得聽不下去并打斷你,并提前進入part 3題環(huán)節(jié)。
另外一個背誦痕跡體現(xiàn)在語速的變化上,我們在正常聊天時語速會出現(xiàn)快慢變化。心情激動時說話會稍微加快,但是有時候講到了重點,或者是自己需要回憶的地方,語速就會恰當?shù)胤怕,這是正常的說話習慣而不會有人在日常溝通時完全保持勻速。
舉個例子:
When did you start to use social networking sites?
Let me see. Um, it was probably six or seven years ago, when I was in high school. Back then, we had a popular networking site among students, called Renren, which was sort of like the Chinese equivalent of Facebook. However, it wasn't managed well, so I started to use wechat a couple of years ago. It's a real game-changer. Everyone has shifted to Wechat and its friends circle, I mean everyone literally.
一般來說以下內(nèi)容明顯要放慢語速:
、 需要回憶的內(nèi)容:比如Let me see、um;
、 具體的數(shù)字、要強調(diào)的內(nèi)容:例如6 or 7 years/it's a real game-changer/I mean, everyone, literally 等,這是我們情緒和感受的體現(xiàn),理所應當要放慢。
2、發(fā)音和語調(diào)
如果一個單詞尤其是長單詞,你的發(fā)音很吃力或者出現(xiàn)錯誤,考官就會認為這是考前臨時背誦的并不是你平時英語表達會使用的詞匯。
還有語調(diào)考官最反感的就是robotic tone,從頭到尾像機器人一樣一個語調(diào)然而真實地交流中語調(diào)是有起伏的,就好像我們中文里面講到些開心激動的事情會不由自主地升調(diào),講到傷心沮喪的事情會降調(diào)一樣,說話的時候語調(diào)一成不變像新聞主播,考官怎么可能不懷疑。
3、答題思路
答題思路也是考官判定你是否背誦的根據(jù),最容易出現(xiàn)背誦痕跡的主要有兩點:1. 前后矛盾、2. 文不對題。
4、語言風格
如果你的表達特別“書面化”,也很可能被判定為背誦,這個現(xiàn)象在基礎題尤為明顯。
建議大家可以在平時的訓練中可以先直接回答題目,同時錄音然后把錄音轉(zhuǎn)化成文字,自己修改潤色,肯定會相對好些。
5、肢體動作
雅思口語考試雖然主要以說為主,但是雅思考官主管去評判的,考試時邊說邊望天、望地、望窗外、低頭扣手的、考官都會認為你有可能是在背誦。
4.雅思口語考試需要避免的動作
一、不要把眼睛瞪的很大。
有些人講話在加重語氣時有張大眼睛的習慣,但是在老外看來眼睛瞪大很不禮貌,其實從那些外國片里表示驚訝時通常是聳肩或吐舌頭,很少有人瞪大眼睛的。
二、也不要瞇眼睛。
有些人可能以為近視平時又不帶眼睛有看東西瞇眼慣了,如果那樣的話拜托你還是早點去配眼睛吧,雖然你瞇著眼睛只是習慣性的動作,但是那些比較敏感的考官們可能以為你對他比對題目有其他的興趣,那樣分數(shù)會高嗎?
三、講話中可以有手勢,但幅度不要很大。
例如人喜歡在想問題時抓抓頭皮,這種下意識的舉動會給通常有點潔癖的老外帶來很大困擾。
四、千萬不要習慣性的咬咬筆頭。
通常在topic2時會給你一只鉛筆讓你寫點什么,這時請各位考生千萬要注意了,這支筆可不是你平常做作業(yè)用的筆,這里提醒大家千萬不要習慣性的咬咬筆頭。
五、不要突然語調(diào)。
切記口語考試不是朗誦比賽,有些人認為在闡述中突然語調(diào)會加大效果,那么你便錯了,試想考官在面對了無數(shù)個考生后已經(jīng)很昏昏欲睡了,雖然看起來他在聽你講話,說不定自己早在什么daydreaming了,所以如果你突然音調(diào),怎么會不嚇著他呢。
5.雅思口語考試重點
1、時態(tài)
考生常犯的語法錯誤是在描述一些過去事件時考生們總是對一般過去時不敏感,尤其是在part2事件類話題描述的過程中,總是習慣性時態(tài)混亂,這種錯誤在雅思口語考試中肯定會扣分的,考生在練習的過程中要注意及時的更正。
2、主謂單復數(shù)保持一致
Some people are very traditional in China / Women are more sensitive. 但學生們總是People/person傻傻分不清,不由分說地用上many people is / Men is…?
3、注意比較級的使用,并且比較的前后成分需保持一致
It will be easier( more easier to×) / better to do( more better×)…; It will be more difficult to do…; The production in the USA is higher than China ×/ The production in the USA is higher than that in China
4、注意不同詞性,所代表的不同含義不可混用
foreign(adj.) / foreigner(n.) => Peter is a foreigner / I like to watch foreign films( foreigner programs×) ; To communicate(v.) / communication(n.) =>The cell phone is a great tool to communicate (communication×); The cell phone is a great tool for communication; Parents find it difficult to communicate with their children.
5、5 與人民要區(qū)分
Germany / German and France / French => He’s from France / He is French.
6、避免在一句話中連續(xù)使用動詞
在一句話中,動詞有且只有一個或者你可用連詞連接句式及非謂語進行轉(zhuǎn)換:It could be happen ×/ It could happen; There are many people believe in him× / There are many people who believe in him