
【篇一】2021年12月英語六級翻譯常用詞匯
儒家思想Confucianism儒家文化 Confucian culture
道教 Taoism
墨家Mohism
法家 Legalism
佛教 Buddhism
孔子 Confucius
孟子 Mencius
老子 Lao Tzu
莊子 Chuang Tzu
墨子 Mo Tzu
孫子Sun Tzu
象形文字 pictographic characters
文房四寶(筆墨紙觀)the Four Treasures of the Study (brush, ink stick, paper, and ink stone)
《大學》The Great Learning
《中庸》The Doctrine of the Mean
《論語》The Analects of Confucius
《孟子》The Mencius
《孫子兵法》The Art of War
《三國演義》Three Kingdoms
《西游爺己》Journey to the West
《紅樓夢》Dream of the Red Mansions
《水滸傳》Heroes of the Marshes
《山海經》The Classic of Mountains and Rivers
《資治通鑒》History as a Mirror
《春秋》The Spring and Autumn Annals
《史記》Historical Records
《詩經》The Book of Songs
《易經》The I Ching; The Book of Changes
《禮記》The Book of Rites
《三字經》Three-character Sc riptures
八股文 eight-part essay
五言絕句 five-character quatrain
七言律詩 seven-character octave
【篇二】2021年12月英語六級翻譯常用詞匯
胡同hutong長城 the Great Wall of China
烽火臺 beacon tower
秦士臺皇陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Qinshihuang
兵馬俑 Terracotta Warriors and Horses
大雁塔 Big Wild Goose Pagoda
絲綢之路the Silk Road
敦煌莫高窟Mogao Grottoes
華清池 Huaqing Hot Springs
五臺山"Wutai Mountain
九華山 Jiuhua Mountain
蛾眉山Mount Emei
泰山 Mount Tai
黃山 Mount Huangshan; the Yellow Mountain
故宮 the Imperial Palace
天壇 the Temple of Heaven
午門 Meridian Gate
大運河 Grand Canal
護城河the Moat
回音壁Echo Wall
居庸關 Juyongguan Pass
九龍壁 the Nine Dragon Wall
黃帝陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi
十三陵 the Ming Tombs
蘇州園林 Suzhou gardens
西湖 West Lake
九寨溝 Jiuzhaigou Valley
日月潭 Sun Moon Lake
布達拉宮Potala Palace
鼓樓 drum tower
四合院 quadrangle; courtyard complex
孔廟 Confucius Temple
樂山大佛 Leshan Giant Buddha
十八羅漢 the Eighteen Disciples of the Buddha
喇嘛Lama
【篇三】2021年12月英語六級翻譯常用詞匯
山東菜 Shandong cuisine川菜 Sichuan cuisine
粵菜 Canton cuisine
揚州菜 Yangzhou cuisine
月餅 moon cake
年糕 rice cake
油條 deep-fried dough sticks
豆?jié){ soybean milk
饅頭 steamed buns
花卷 steamed twisted rolls
包子 steamed stuffed buns
北京烤鴨 Beijing roast duck
拉面 hand-stretched noodles
餛飩 wonton (dumplings in soup)
豆腐 tofu bean curd
麻花 fried dough twist
燒餅 clay oven rolls
皮蛋 100-year egg; century egg
蛋炒飯 fried rice with egg
糖葫蘆 tomatoes on sticks
火鍋hot pot
【篇四】2021年12月英語六級翻譯常用詞匯
成人夜校 night school for adults在職進修班 on-job training courses
政治思想教育 political and ideological education
畢業(yè)生分酉己 graduate placement; assignment of graduate
充電 update one’s knowledge
初等教育 elementary education
大學城 college town
大學社區(qū) college community
高等教育 higher education
高等教育“211 工程” the “211 Project” for higher education
高等學府 institution of higher education
綜合性大學 comprehensive university
文科院校 colleges of (liberal) arts
理工科大學 college / university of science and engineering
師范學院 teachers’ college; normal college
高分低能 high scores and low abilities
高考(university/college) entrance examination
高校擴招 the college expansion plan
教育界 education circle教育投入 input in education
九年義務教育 nine-year compulsory education
考研 take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools
課外活動 extracurricular activities
必修課 required/compulsory course
選修課 elective/optional course
基礎課 basic courses
專業(yè)課 specialized courses
課程表 school schedule
教學大綱 teaching program; syllabus
學習年限 period of schooling
學歷 record of formal schooling
學分 credit
啟發(fā)式教學 heuristic teaching
人才交流 talent exchange
人才戰(zhàn) competition for talented people
商務英語證書 Business English Certificate (BEC)
適齡兒重入學率 enrollment rate for children of school age
升學率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade; enrollment rate